Báo cáo y học: "Getting a buzz out of the bee genome" pot

... repertoire of social bees compared to that of the Diptera has often been invoked to explain the long-established observation that the hymenopteran brain has a dramatic expansion of the mushroom body region. This ... the honey bee will provide a valuable resource for the detailed analysis of differences in gene expression between these castes. Early data from relative...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 17:22

... levels in the plasma and synovial fluid samples as well as in various preparations of uPA were deter- mined as a total uPA antigen level, by a sandwich ELISA (Haemochrom Diagnostica GmBH, Mölndal, ... dilution. The obtained values were recalculated using the reference curve. Statistical analysis The frequency of arthritis in groups was analysed by Fish- er’s exact test. The...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 01:21

... by aspects of health.  e learned helplessness theory showed that the severity and unavoidability of a Abstract In the previous issue of Arthritis Research and Therapy, Brionez and colleagues ... ammation and radiographic damage. Since the perspective of the patients in the experience of health is increasingly important, insight into the type of psychological var...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 11:22

... may, there- fore, play a more prominent role in ACh hydrolysis in the aging brain. The presence of BChE in the amyloid plaques and neurofibrillary tangles of AD remains an intriguing observation. ... toxicity of β-amyloid peptide. Neurofibrillary tangles and amyloid plaques express AChE and BChE activity in AD [8]. This abnormal expression has been detected around the amyloid...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 16:20

... exponential growth; it starts to accumulate at the early stationary phase, and its steady-state level increases further during the late stationary phase. As a result of this accumulation, the relative ... insets). The ability of the mutant strain to resume growth after the stationary phase was then compared with that of the parental strain. As shown in Fig. 6A, after tra...

Ngày tải lên: 22/02/2014, 07:20

... in a yield of 20% of the LPS mass. Rabbit antisera and serological assays Polyclonal O-antisera were obtained by immunization of rabbits with heat-inactivated bacteria of P. penneri 1and4 according ... the initial polysaccharide (a deshielding effect of the O-acetyl group). The average degree of O-acetylation at this position was estimated as  55%. The sites of att...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 17:20

... enzyme Liver enzyme SNA (Sambucus nigra A. ) – + + GNA (Galanthus nivalis A. ) + – – MAA (Maackia amurensis A. ) – – – DSA (Datura stramonium A. ) – – – ConA (Concanavalin A) + + + WGA (Wheat germ A. ) ... TRH was finally isolated and structurally elucidated, rapid inactivation of the biologically active material by serum enzyme(s) had been demonstrated [38]. Subsequently, the seru...

Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 21:21

... compliant. Efficacy assessments In the single-dose pain assessment phase of the study, the analgesic efficacy of a single dose of study medication was evaluated. On the first day of treatment each ... medication during the course of the study. Efficacy Single-dose pain assessment phase The three main hypotheses of the primary efficacy variable (APID between the...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 07:20

... data models, data access methods and file formats. This leads to the incompat- ibility of data formats for the analysis of pathway data. To avoid this, data standards are adopted by many of the ... Hariprasad Padhukasahasram 1 , Yashwanth Subbannayya 1 , Renu Goel 1 , Harrys KC Jacob 1,2 , Jun Zhong 2 , Raja Sekhar 1 , Vishalakshi Nanjappa 1 , Lavanya Balakrishnan 1 , Roopashree S...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 20:21

... apparent false negative rate of approxi- mately 5% and a false discovery rate of approximately 19%. To systematically compare the miRTRAP and miRDeep methods, we tested the new Ciona library data using ... computational analysis. WS and DH analyzed the data. WS, DH and ML wrote the manuscript. All authors read and approved the final manuscript. Acknowledgements We thank Benjam...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 20:21