Báo cáo sinh học: " Should genetic groups be fitted in BLUP evaluation? Practical answer for the French AI beef sire evaluation" doc

... overestimated by including genetic groups in the evaluation. In that case, animals belonging to the overestimated groups will be chosen to the detriment of animals belonging to the underestimated groups ... depend mainly on the accuracy of the evaluation and, to a certain extent, on the selection process, i.e. whether selection is be- tween groups or within-gro...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 13:22

... and the number of reproducing individuals in the population. The latter is usually termed the effective population size (N e ), and is almost always less than the total population size. These ... mutation rate. A recent study in BMC Evolutionary Biology shows that variation in the rate of mutation rather than in population size is the main explanation for variations...

Ngày tải lên: 06/08/2014, 19:20

... residency spots in their fields of inter- est at excellent institutions in the US (See Table 6). Out of 17 graduating stude nts, 11 ( 65%) are pursuing postgraduate residency training in the US. Four ... establishing sus- tainable training programs/courses for students and physicians. 3. Developing and nurturing viable, collaborati ve part- nerships with local and international in...

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 19:20

... °C in the linear response range for 20 min (varying glycine) or 30 min (varying H-protein). Rates obtained without substrate were sub- tracted, and kinetic parameters were calculated by nonlin- ear ... H-protein differs from the naturally occur- ring Arabidopsis H-protein only by the insertion of two additional alanyl residues near the N-terminus. Kinetic analysis of the these t...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 04:20

... lower baseline, even if the patients have reached the same unsatisfying endpoint. This might, at least in part, explain this paradox. In RA, therapy steered by an index has become more and more a mainstay ... terminations and then at only those terminations for the reason of ineffectiveness and terminated for the reason of toxicity. This was done by censoring patients with tre...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 14:20

... nurses had been involved in the international recruitment "game" for some time and were acutely aware of the need to look after their own interests and maintain the integrity of their family ... consideration for migrant nurses in the decision-making process; this was true for both married and single respondents. If they lived apart from family members, the focus...

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 17:20

... classified into different clusters from the reference strains. The number of detected strains in each cluster on the phylogenetic tree was as follows: cluster 1, 84 strains including strains isolated ... based on the nucleotide sequences by the NJ method is shown in Figure 1. The enlarged cluster shows the HPIV1 strains. The phylogenetic tree containing the isolated a...

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 18:20

... to be imprinted for PreInt49tot, a pain sensitivity trait to heat stimuli at 49°C before drug administration, leading to different levels of pain sensitivity between the patients when they inherit ... setting the effect being tested to be equal to zero. For example, under the triallelic model, the null hypothesis for testing the imprinting effect of the haplo- typesis ex...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 17:20

... RBC, red blood cell. Competing interests The author declares that he has no competing interests. Author details 1 Inserm, Unité de Recherche en Épidémiologie Systèmes d’Information et Modélisation ... Faubourg Saint Antoine, 75012 Paris, France. 2 UPMC Univ Paris 06, 184 rue du Faubourg Saint Antoine, 75012 Paris, France. 3 Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Saint-Antoine,...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 20:22

... showing clinical signs, while continuing to be infectious in the SELDCRS model  The rate at which infectious animals that no longer show clinical signs of the disease stop being infectious in the ... corre- sponding to p [13]. For the case where the number of healthy animals availa- ble for breeding exceeds the number required for selec- tion, and again disregarding...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 13:21