Understanding Drugs and Behaviour phần 1 docx

... recommend, including Carlson (19 99), Kolb and Whishaw (20 01) , Matthews (20 01) , Nicholls et al. (20 01) and Purves et al. (20 01) . The 1. 4-kg human brain is enclosed within the skull of the skeleton and protected by ... York. Julien RM (20 01) . A Primer of Drug Action (10 th edn). Freeman, New York. Palfai T and Jankewicz H (19 96). Drugs and Human Behavior. Wm. C. Brown,...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 09:22

... III Clinical and Medicinal Use of Drugs 11 Antipsychotics for schizophrenia 15 3 12 Antidepressants and mood stabilisers 17 1 13 Nootropics for Alzheimer’s disease 18 7 14 Cognitive enhancers 203 Chapter 10 Alcoholism ... drugs. Part 1: Basic neurobiology. Pharmacology and Therapeutics, 88, 19 7– 212 . Steele CM and Josephs RA (19 90). Alcohol myopia: Its prized and d...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 09:22

... several pages. Details of some of these other drugs may be found in standard drugs and behaviour textbooks (Grilly, 20 01; Julien, 20 01; Maisto et al., 19 98). Finally, nicotine is often categorized ... long-distance running, swimming events and some field sports (Smith and Beecher, 19 59; details in Parrott, 19 87). Stimulant drugs also reduce appetite and feelings of hung...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 09:22

... Department of Health (20 01) indicated that 12 % of 11 to 16 -year-olds and 28% of 15 to 16 -year- olds had used cannabis. A further survey by Miller and Plant (2002) identified that 7.6% of 15 to 16 -year-olds ... (occasions) 1 9 10 –99 10 0 Sample size (N) 10 9 13 6 37 Mood and cognitive problems attributed to Ecstasy use Depression 33% 54% 65% 16 .23 *** Mood fluctuation 38...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 09:22

... September March September 19 93 19 98 19 99 19 99 2000 2000 Total number of users 16 , 810 28,599 28,499 30,545 31, 815 33,093 Main drug Heroin 7,720 16 ,0 81 16,772 17 ,936 20 ,11 2 21, 234 Methadone 3,035 3,088 ... aged 15 and 16 in 19 99, 3.4% of boys and 3.7% of girls reported having tried heroin, though large Heroin and opiates 10 5 by users for taking cannabis (Webb e...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 09:22

... 62–72%) and over double that for dizygotic twins of 11 –20% (Plomin et al., 20 01) . Antidepressants and mood stabilisers 17 3 Table 12 .1. Symptoms of the affective disorders: major depression and mania. Major ... Females Males Females 75–79 700 1, 700 300–500 750 1, 250 80–84 2,400 4 ,10 0 1, 050 1, 750 1, 800–3,000 85þ 7,200 5,300 3 ,15 0–5,250 2,300–3,850 Overall 3,000 3,600 1...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 09:22

... Neuroscience, 11 3, 15 07 15 30. Scholey AB (20 01) . Fuel for thought. The Psychologist, 14 , 19 6–2 01. Scholey AB, Moss MC, Neave N and Wesnes KA (19 99). Cognitive performance, hyperoxia and heart rate ... J (19 94). Glucose effects on complex memory and non- memory tasks: The influence of age, sex and glucoregulatory response. Psychobiology, 2, 95 10 5. 216 Part III Clinical...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 09:22

... from the United Nations about drugs and crime www.undcp.org Recreational drug use sites Recreation Drugs Information Site www.a1b2c3.com /drugs/ The Drugs Forum www .drugs- forum.com/ The Vaults of ... human body. Drugs can be used to prevent and treat diseas e, alter mood and cognition or otherwise change behaviour. Drugs are classified into families according to their Gloss...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 09:22

... elimination processes) 25–32, 88–90, 94, 10 8–9, 12 1–4, 13 6, 13 9–40, 18 0 1 administration routes 25, 26–30, 37–8, 41, 44–7, 55, 60 1, 88, 92, 10 0 1, 10 6–7, 10 8 13 , 11 6, 12 0, 13 9–40, 16 6–7, 228 see also individual ... 228 self-perpetuating vicious circles 14 7 social costs 13 4, 13 8–40, 14 6–7, 225–30 terminology 36, 14 6 treatments 48, 55, 59, 67–9, 10 8, 11 5...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 09:22

... 5, 10 6–7, 11 5 16 , 14 8–9 subjective effects 11 0 11 synthetic products 10 8, 11 5 16 tolerance 36, 10 8 11 , 11 4 16 , 14 3–4, 225 toxins 11 5 16 Index 311 schizophrenia 15 3, 15 7–9, 16 3–4, 16 8 types 15 7–9, ... 10 7–8 children 10 6–7, 11 3 14 chronic usage 11 2 13 cognitive effects 11 1 15 , 225 collapsed veins 11 3 constipation 11 1 12 , 11 4 crime 10 7, 1...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 09:22