... handsets and external resources (such as printers, vending machines,displays, and handsets), handsets and ubiquitous computing environments (such as offices,airports, and homes), and handsets and ... presented in Figure 7. 2 regarding to 2.5G /3G and XG phones. We will discuss advanced operating systems (Section 7. 3), runtime environments(Section 7. 4), security (Section 7. 5), and future research ... IPv6, and OBEX)• Remote and systems manageability (SNMP v2 Client, Device management client)• Standards support (such as UPnP, Bluetooth, XML and SOAP, and USB)• Extensive storage and file systems 2See...