Báo cáo y học: "Transcriptome analysis reveals new insight into appressorium formation and function in the rice blast fungus Magnaporthe oryzae" ppt

... rapamycin. Authors' contributions YYO, TM and RAD designed the study; YYO, ND and SC car- ried out the experiments; YYO and HP performed data processing and statistical analysis; DB and SM ... between the cAMP and MAPK pathways. In addition, our microarray data suggest the involvement of the calcineurin dependent and TOR signal pathways in regulating appresso...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 08:21

... hyaluronan in joint fluids, because a neutral pH is maintained in synovial fluids, and so hyaluro- nidase-1 may function only within lysosomes. Hyaluronidase-2 is linked to the outer cell membrane by ... determined by the production volume of hyaluronan, the elimination volume of hyaluronan from the joint, and the total volume of joint fluid. The production of hyaluronan...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 01:24

... by the inverted duplicons containing segments P, Y, and T discussed above, and by inverted repeats in the variable proximal region (Figure 7). Because the inverted repeats with segments P, Y, ... frequent in a region extending from the centromere to the beginning of segment J. In a similar study conducted in the same sample, Sharp and coworkers [34] also found a ve...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 07:21

... element clusters in genome evolution and loss of synteny in the rice blast fungus Magnaporthe oryzae Michael R Thon * , Huaqin Pan † , Stephen Diener † , John Papalas † , Audrey Taro † , Thomas ... filamentous fungus and is providing new insight into the molecular and genetic basis for pathogenesis. M. oryzae shares a number of traits with other plant pathogeni...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 16:21

... thymocytes when compared to the young by real-time RT-PCR (Figure 5). These genes thus may be a contrib- uting factor to the increase in B cells, both in total number and in maturity, within the ... RT-PCR to determine the relative amounts of IgM being produced by young and old thymocytes. As shown in Figure 9, the majority of the IgM production in the thymus o...

Ngày tải lên: 03/11/2012, 11:35

... recover in K/ 2 medium for >4 weeks before washing again and incubating in 50 μg ml -1 ampicillin, 50 μg ml -1 streptomycin dissolved in K/2 medium, incubating for 4 days, and then transferring ... tubulin (TUB1, TUB2) 3 1 4 2 Inner dynein arm Actin, inner dynein arm intermediate chain (IDA5) 7 6 11 13 Caltractin/centrin 20 kDa calcium- binding protein (VFL2) 8 4 13 22 Central...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 20:20

... antibodies (BD Pharmingen) and subjected to sort- ing. Flow cytometric analysis and flow sorting For staining for flow cytometric analysis and sorting, cells were resuspended in PBS/2 mM EDTA/0.5% ... tissue invasion capacities, differentially expressed genes were grouped into trafficking related clusters such as integrins, Mmps, chemokine and chemokine receptors, and interl...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 14:20

... cyte dysfunction during HIV infection. Individual genes potentially contributing to these monocyte dysfunctions included several novel factors. One of these is the adipocytokine NAMPT/visfatin, ... mechanisms and genetic networks underpin- ning the myeloid dysfunctions during HIV infection have remained elusive. Using a combined approach of genome-wide microarray analysis and focuse...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 01:20

... cases in which the exonizations were constitutive and not symmetric, they were introduced within hypothetical proteins. In these cases, these are either not bona fide protein coding genes, or they ... new introns [20]. In only two cases is the origin of the intron known: a SINE insertion that gave rise to a new intron in the coding region of the catalase A gene of ric...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 07:21

... in budding yeast have cycling homologs in fission yeast and 5% to 7% of cycling genes in each of four species have cycling homologs in all other species. These conserved cycling genes display ... genes and the CCC3 set in budding yeast, fission yeast, and humans. (c) Yeast protein-protein interactions [18]. We counted the number of interactions within a random set of 80 c...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 08:20