Báo cáo y học: "Comparative genomic analysis of fungal genomes reveals intron-rich ancestors" potx

... Ashbya gossy Kluyveromyces Saccharomyce Candida glab Debaryomyces han Yarrowia lipolytica (30) Schizosaccharomyces pom Coprinopsis cinerea (1621) Phanerochaete chrysosporium Cryptococcus neoforman Ustilago ... history. We used comparative genomic analysis of the gene structures of 1,161 sets of orthologs among 21 fungal species and four outgroups. We found that studied fungal...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 08:20

... lysogeny, to ensure they did not harbor virulence or toxin genes and to bet- ter understand the genetic basis of their host specificity [7]. This study represents the first genomic analysis of bacter ... have conserved synteny (Figure 1 and Figure 2). The overall genetic organization of the eiAU, eiDWF, and eiMSLS genomes, typically consisting of “DNA packaging-head- tail-tail fi...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 21:21

... an analysis of Drosophila alcohol dehydrogenase genes [54], we estimate that Tc-proPO2 and Tc-proPO3 arose by gene dupli- cation approximately 0.6 million years ago. The phylogenetic analysis ... directly involved in microbe immobilization or kill- ing. The transcripts of Tc-proPOs, lysozyme1 or lysozyme4 did not significantly change when compared with the con- trols, whereas those o...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 08:20

... remarka- bly long branch, suggesting that they are rapidly evolving Phylogeny of C4 enzyme genes and their isoforms insorghum, rice, maize and ArabidopsisFigure 2 Phylogeny of C4 enzyme genes ... the NADP-malic enzyme (NADP-ME) type of C4 path- way). First, CO 2 assimilation is carried out in mesophyll cells. The primary carboxylating enzyme, phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase (PEPC), tog...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 21:20

... integrase protein of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 responsible for polynucleotidyl transfer and zinc bind- ing. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America ... T, Embrey M, Hazuda D, Miller M, Felock P, Witmer M, Gabryelski L, Lyle T: Discovery of MK-2048 - subtle changes confer unique resistance properties to a series of tricyclic hydro...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 23:22

... Prism software [12]. Efficiency of (-) ssDNA synthesis primed by tRNA 3 Lys Using a cell-free system, the efficiencies of synthesis of (-) ssDNA by HIV-1 subtype B and subtype C RT enzymes were ... reaction. Phenotypic RT inhibitor susceptibility assays Phenotypic analysis of RT inhibitor susceptibility was performed with wild type HIV-1 subtype B and Subtype C viruses in a cell-bas...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 01:20

... A7.5.1 software [57]. Cy3-CTP-labeled MAPC, ESC, and NSC cRNA samples were normalized to Cy5-CTP labeled universal refer- ence cRNA. NIA Array Analysis Tool software [58] was used for analysis of ... levels between any pair of cell types (MAPC clones were treated individually) and with a false-discovery rate (FDR) of less than 0.5% (evaluated using significance analysis of micro...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 08:20

... its theory of inference is well known, yielding an analysis that is more sequential, more easily interpretable and with more complementary tools for analysis (for exam- ple, measures of association). ... context maps shown in this study indicate that several of the context clusters are formed on the basis of dinucleotide context rules (III-I rule), namely the XXU-AYY, XXC-AYY, XXU...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 14:21

... percentage of identity and polymorphism of the sequences were esti- mated by means of a comparative alignment of all the genotypes with the T. aestivum cv Chinese Spring [Gen- Bank: AY702956 ]. ... a large multi-gene family of transcription factors which play an important role during the plant life cycle, being key regulators of many developmental processes. Many studies in Arabid...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 03:20

... echocardiography allowing a three-myocardial layer-specific analysis of deformation pa- rameters. Eur J Echocardiogr 2009; 10(2): 303-308. 9. Becker M, Hoffmann R, Kuhl HP, et al. Analysis of myocardial ... strain analysis of the global and regional myocardial function for the differentiation of pathologic and physiologic left ventricular hypertrophy: A study in athletes and...

Ngày tải lên: 25/10/2012, 11:15