Heart Disease in Pregnancy - part 6 ppt
Heart Disease in Pregnancy - part 6 ppt
... cardiovascular diseases during
pregnancy. The task force on the management of cardiovascular diseases during
pregnancy. Eur Heart J 2003;24: 761 –81.
56 Pan P, Moore CH. Doxorubicin-induced cardiomyopathy ... normally common in late
Peripartum and other cardiomyopathic pericardial diseases 189
A consensus opinion from the workshop in 1997 was of an incidence in be-
tween 1 in 3...
Heart Disease in Pregnancy - part 2 ppt
... complex
congenital heart disease are surviving into the reproductive age after surgery in
infancy or childhood.
1–4
Congenital heart disease is not infrequently discovered
first during pregnancy, particularly ... dis-
crepancies in risks depend on many factors, including ascertainment bias,
environmental factors and how vigorously congenital heart disease in the off-
spring...
Heart Disease in Pregnancy - part 8 pptx
... blood in the imme-
diate postpartum period.
5,8–10
Cardiac output rises 3–3.5 l/min during the sec-
ond stage and the immediate postpartum period.
6, 9,11
Average blood loss for a
singleton vaginal ... stage.
In addition to establishing a management team, several general measures
should be instituted when managing all gravid women with heart disease (Table
19.2), including pain contr...
Heart Disease in Pregnancy - part 1 doc
... 12 16 20 24 28 32 36 38 PN
P-P 5 8 12 16 20 24 28 32 36 38 PN
90
80
70
60
90
85
80
75
70
Figure 2.2 Changes in cardiac output, stroke volume and heart rate during pregnancy. P-P,
prior to pregnancy; ... variation into the cardiovascular examination that
may mimic heart disease. The palms flush, the extremities are warm, the soft
Cardiovascular examination in pregnancy 19
H...
Heart Disease in Pregnancy - part 3 pdf
... heart disease is the second most frequent heart disease after congen-
ital heart disease, during pregnancy, in western countries and the most frequent
in developing countries.
4,5
Rheumatic heart ... and uterine contraction results in an increase in preload.
10
Pregnancy- induced hemodynamic modifications are poorly tolerated in mi-
tral stenosis because, in addition...
Heart Disease in Pregnancy - part 4 pot
... with valvular heart disease. Working Group Report on be-
half of the Working Group on Valvular Heart Disease. Eur Heart J 2002;23:1253 66 .
19 Enriquez-Sarano M, Avierinos JF, Messika-Zeitoun D et ... C, ed. Artificial heart valves. In: Heart Disease in Pregnancy. London: BMJ
Publishing Group, 1997: pp 135– 46.
32 Ginsberg JS, Hirsh J. Use of anti-thrombotic agents during...
Heart Disease in Pregnancy - part 5 potx
... her
tissues, including the placenta.
Risk of PAVM growth
In six of our cases in our first series, pregnancy- related PAVM growth or in-
creased right-to-left shunt was noted, including the case ... fall in hemoglobin concentration ([Hb]) in pregnancy, arterial oxygen
content remained the same as before pregnancy. There was a 25% increase in rest-
ing ventilation and a fourfold...
Heart Disease in Pregnancy - part 7 doc
... or
progress to occlude the vein. In pregnancy most venous thrombi are found in
the left femoral veins, but some start in the pelvic veins or, in heart disease,
sometimes in the right heart chambers.
Most ... arrhythmia during pregnancy include:
• Resting 12-lead ECG
• ECG recorded during tachycardia, 12-lead if at all possible
• Echocardiogram
• Thyroid function tests.
H...
Heart Disease in Pregnancy - part 9 pps
... congenital heart disease. In: Heart Disease in Pregnancy.
London: BMJ Publishing Group, 1997: pp 19–51.
18 Presbitero P, Somerville J, Stone S et al. Pregnancy in cyanotic congenital heart dis-
ease. ... and fetus. Circulation 1994;89: 267 3 6.
19 Oakley C, ed. 1997; Cardiac intervention and surgery during pregnancy. In: Heart
Disease in Pregnancy. London: BMJ Publ...
Heart Disease in Pregnancy - part 10 pps
... failure per 1000
insertions.
12
It is inserted into the upper non-dominant arm under local anes-
thetic; training in insertion is necessary. Removal is easy but also needs training.
The risks associated ... al.
23
Index 345
blood viscosity 244
blood volume 6, 71
increase in pregnancy 3, 7
post partum 15
and preload 6
and twin pregnancy 7
and uterine contraction 14
bosentan (Traclee...