Báo cáo y học: " Year in review 2008: Critical Care - sepsis" doc

... Theintrinsic mitochondrial pathway is triggered by loss of growthfactors IL-2, IL-4 or granulocyte–macrophage colony-simu-lating factor or by the addition of IL-6, IL-1, reactive oxygenintermediates ... Again, the results were highly disappointingwith no improvement in overall outcome of tight glycemiccontrol with excess incidence of hypoglycemic events. These Review Year in review 2008: Critical ... the coagulation cascade by binding to antithrombinand inhibiting factor Xa. Inhibiting factor Xa also limits theproduction of proinflammatory cytokines as NF-κB is in- activated [39]. Furthermore,...

Báo cáo y học: " Year in review 2008: Critical Care - respirology" docx

... noninvasive positive-pressure mechanical ventila-tion; PaO2= arterial oxygen tension; PAPC = 1-palmitoly-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphorylcholine; PARP = poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase;PEEP ... significant increase in EBC pH and a trend towarddecreased inflammatory markers, including nitrosative species Review Year in review 2008: Critical Care - respirologyHaibo Zhang 1-4 and Arthur ... ventilator-inducedlung injury, and tracheotomy decannulation and non-invasiveventilation.IntroductionOriginal research in the field of critical care respirologypublished in 2008 yielded a...

Báo cáo y học: "Year in review 2008: Critical Care - cardiology" pot

... cardiomyopathy.Beta-blockers in critically ill patients may thus attenuatecathecholamine-induced myocardial stunning and septiccardiomyopathy. In a retrospective analysis of the combineduse ... cardiac dysfunction in critically ill patients independently of age or renal function.BNP or NT-proBNP may theoretically be useful in distin-guishing pulmonary oedema due to acute lung injury/acuterespiratory ... severity andcardiac output (CO) monitoring measured by transpulmonary Review Year in review 2008: Critical Care - cardiologyLuigi Camporota, Marius Terblanche and David BennettAdult Intensive Care...

Báo cáo y học: " Year in review 2006: Critical Care - cardiology" doc

... patients undergoing coronaryartery bypass grafting. Am J Cardiol 1993, 72:72 1-7 27.19. Sapin V, Nicolet L, Aublet-Cuvelier B, Sangline F, Roszyk L, Das-tugue B, Gazuy N, Deteix P, Souweine B: Rapid ... reconstructed[54]. Thirty-two patients undergoing oesophagectomy wererandomly assigned, in a double-blinded fashion, to receiveintravenous nitroglycerin or saline during gastric tubeconstruction, ... it certainly had astatistically significant effect on the median length of stay in intensive care, which was 10 days in patients who hadfemoral artery catheters as compared with 3 days in patientswho...

Báo cáo y học: " Year in review 2009: Critical Care – nephrology" docx

... 3 of 6Post-surgical acute kidney injuryAcute kidney injury (AKI) has been proven to increase patient mortality in all clinical settings: general out-of-hospital population, in- hospital admissions, ... timing of dialysis on mortality in critically ill, septic patients with acute renal failure. Hemodial Int 2010, 14:1 1-1 7.7. Ricci Z, Ronco C: Year in review 2008: Critical Care nephrology. ... Ending Supportive Therapy for the Kidney (B.E.S.T. Kidney) Investigators Writing Committee: Patient and kidney survival by dialysis modality in critically ill patients with acute kidney injury....

Báo cáo y học: "Year in review 2005: Critical Care — resource management" pps

... study. Ann Surg 1997,226:43 9-4 47.46. Ryan M, Levy MM: Clinical review: fever in intensive care unitpatients. Crit Care 2003, 7:22 1-2 25.47. Su F, Nguyen ND, Wang Z, Cai Y, Rogiers P, Vincent ... reperfusion injury torat hepatocytes. Am J Physiol Cell Physiol 1997, 273:C178 3- C1792.27. Vincent JL, Sakr Y, Reinhart K, Sprung CL, Gerlach H, Ranieri VM:Is albumin administration in the acutely ill ... Alteration in gly-cosaminoglycan metabolism and surface charge on humanumbilical vein endothelial cells induced by cytokines, endo-toxin and neutrophils. J Cell Sci 1992, 102:82 1-8 32.9. Kountchev...

Báo cáo y học: "Year in review 2005: Critical Care — Respirology: mechanical ventilation, infection, monitoring, and education" ppsx

... Gainnier M, Sainty JM, Auffray JP, Papazian L:Influence of support on intra-abdominal pressure, hepatickinetics of indocyanine green and extravascular lung waterduring prone positioning in ... support on intra-abdominal pressure,hepatic kinetics of indocyanine green and extravascular lungwater during prone positioning in patients with ARDS: a ran-domized crossover study. Crit Care 2005, ... colonization.Sepsis In sepsis and ARDS a cascade of inflammatory responsesleads to production of proinflammatory cytokines. Thiscascade might be inhibited by eliminating the pathogenictoxins using haemoperfusion...

Báo cáo y học: " Year in review 2005: Critical Care – cardiology" pdf

... proinflammatory cytokines tumournecrosis factor-α and IL-6 and the anti-inflammatory cytokineIL-10 in patients undergoing cardiac surgery. Patients wererandomized postoperatively to intensive ... quality. In the review byPoeze and coworkers [17] 30 RCTs were scored for qualityfrom 0 to 16 (incorporating randomization, blinding, selectionand intervention criteria). Twenty-one trials involvedperioperative ... positivetroponin T finding (> 0.04 µg/l), only 56% met the agreedcriteria for MI. Mortality was increased in those patients whowere diagnosed with MI. In keeping with the findingspresented by King...

Báo cáo y học: " Year in review 2007: Critical Care – shock" ppsx

... dextran-70 infusion on the inflammatory response and myocardialischemia-reperfusion injury after cardiac surgery usingcardiopulmonary bypass with those of 5.5% oxypolygelatin[50]. Dextran-70 infusion ... MA, Corwin MJ: Efficacyand safety of epoetin alfa in critically ill patients. N Engl J Med2007, 357:96 5-9 76.18. Coleman T, Brines M: Science review: recombinant humanerythropoietin in critical ... cholecystokinin concen-trations and gastric emptying in 39 mechanically ventilatedintensive care unit patients, two-thirds of whom presentedwith delayed gastric emptying as assessed with the 13C-octanoate...

Báo cáo y học: " Year in review 2007: Critical Care – multiple organ failure and sepsi" pdf

... fromspecific interventions. High-mobility group-box protein 1 is amediator of later inflammatory events in sepsis, and may be atarget for therapeutic intervention [1 6-1 8]. Lipopolysac-charide-binding ... using high-mobilitygroup-box protein 1, lipopolysaccharide-binding protein andprocalcitonin [21]. The study included information on 154subjects with suspected sepsis, and approximately one-halfof ... expected,high-mobility group-box protein 1, lipopolysaccharide-bindingprotein and procalcitonin levels were higher in patients than in healthy control individuals. None of the biomarkers ofinterest...

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