Báo cáo y học: "The terrestrial evolution of metabolism and life – by the numbers" doc
Báo cáo y học: "The terrestrial evolution of metabolism and life – by the numbers" doc
... it, but also by the availability of energy to it, and by the ability of the organic battery to capture and expend this energy. Thesetwo are expressed as the denominator and numerator of ME. Biological ... for citation purposes)Theoretical Biology and Medical ModellingOpen AccessReview The terrestrial evolution of metabolism and life – by the numbersGregory C O'KellyAddress: 392 Pismo ... mathematical explo-ration of the physics of organic batteries and their signifi-cance for understanding many phenomena of life, whichwill be presented in another article. The second law of thermodynamics...
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Báo cáo y học: "Thioglycosides as inhibitors of hSGLT1 and hSGLT2: Potential therapeutic agents for the control of hyperglycemia in diabetes"
... in the bio-synthesis of chrysomelidial and salicin. These sub-stances are synthesized and secreted as part of a de-fense mechanism used by larvae of beetles (Chry-somelidae). Their synthesis ... study was to evaluate the inhibitory effect of some thioglycosides synthesized in our laboratory on human hSGLT1 and hSGLT2 –as a potential therapeutic alternative for the control of hyperglycemia, ... Among these, thioglycosides are im-portant to consider because they are not hydrolysed by β-glucosidases in the intestine and can be adminis-tered orally [27]. Therefore, the aim of the present...
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Báo cáo y học: "he combined effect of gender and age on post traumatic stress disorder: do men and women show differences in the lifespan distribution of the disorder" potx
... differencesfor the HTQ [15]. The gender difference in the meanscores of the HTQ is highest for the age groups of 21 to25 years and 51 to 55 years and smallest for the 71 to75 years. The results from the ... describe the entire lifespan of PTSD distribu-tion. The inclusion of participant s beyond the age of 80would touch on something new and concurrently bringdiversity into the range of the population ... the effect.SummaryThehypothesesmadeforthepresentstudyareverified by the results found. The first hypothesis, that the life- span distribution of PTSD will be diff erent for men and women, is supported by the results. Women and menare found...
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Báo cáo y học: "Intra-articular hyaluronan (hyaluronic acid) and hylans for the treatment of osteoarthritis: mechanisms of action" pps
... degradation exceeds synthesis. The balance between synthesis and degradation is affected by age and is regulated by several factors produced by the synovium and chondrocytes, including cytokines, growthfactors, ... stimulated by the proinflammatorycytokines IL-1 and TNF-α [2 9–3 1,36]. NO may be involvedin cartilage catabolism by inhibiting the synthesis of colla-gen and PG, enhancing MMP activity, reducing the ... othercytokines (e.g. IL-8, IL-6, and leukotriene inhibitory factor),proteases, and prostaglandin E2(PGE2) [30]. Synthesis of the inflammatory cytokines IL-1 and TNF-α and expression of their...
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Báo cáo y học: " ncremental cost effectiveness of proton pump inhibitors for the prevention of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug ulcers: a pharmacoeconomic analysis linked to a case-control study" potx
... wereused. The first one takes the uncertainty of the estimates of riskfor serious NSAID ulcer complications into account (95% CI of the OR) as well as the uncertainty for the estimate of the cost of ... Laar11Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Medisch Spectrum Twente and University of Twente, Ariensplein 1, 7511 JX Enschede, The Netherlands2Department of Psychology & Communication of ... significantly to the writing of the paper.MJP, JRBJB and MvdL conceived the study, and participatedin its design and coordination. HEV and MvdL conducted the case-control study. HEV, RMK, MJP, JRBJB and...
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Báo cáo y học: "Relaxin''''s induction of metalloproteinases is associated with the loss of collagen and glycosaminoglycans in synovial joint" ppsx
... metalloproteinases by relaxin but not by estrogen is accompanied by loss of glycosaminoglycans (GAGs)Induction of matrix metalloproteinases by relaxin but not by estrogen is accompanied by loss of glycosaminoglycans ... collagenase-1 and stromelysin-1 and the loss of collagen and GAGsoccurred at concentrations of relaxin found systemically incycling women [36-38]. Although the ability of systemicrelaxin to access the ... relaxin-mediated loss of matrix macro-molecules in the pubic symphysis and other tissues is exac-erbated by estrogen [4,7,8,10]. The relative contribution of matrix synthesis and degradation to these relaxin-mediatedchanges...
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Báo cáo y học: "Incremental cost effectiveness of proton pump inhibitors for the prevention of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug ulcers: a pharmacoeconomic analysis linked to a case-control study" pptx
... wereused. The first one takes the uncertainty of the estimates of riskfor serious NSAID ulcer complications into account (95% CI of the OR) as well as the uncertainty for the estimate of the cost of ... Laar11Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Medisch Spectrum Twente and University of Twente, Ariensplein 1, 7511 JX Enschede, The Netherlands2Department of Psychology & Communication of ... significantly to the writing of the paper.MJP, JRBJB and MvdL conceived the study, and participatedin its design and coordination. HEV and MvdL conducted the case-control study. HEV, RMK, MJP, JRBJB and...
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Báo cáo y học: "Small ruminant feed systems: perceptions and practices in the transitional zone of Ghan" docx
... peels, in the category of crops and crop by- products and were accessed by both tethering and hand feeding and by scavenging. Maize grains are pri-marily from farmers’ own production and peels ... season by some households and all seasons by othersMargaritaria discoidea,Pterocarpus erinaceus, CassavaleavesCropnbyprod 2, 4 Crops and by- products obtained mostly from kitchen and accessed by ... sources. The quantity and quality of these feeds were not the subject of this study, but emp irical literature shows a wide var-iation in the crude protein (CP) content of the majorfeeds fed by farmers...
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Báo cáo y học: "Intraoperative device closure of atrial septal defects in the Older Population" pot
... invasion. The results are encouraging[8,9].Materials and methods The present study was approved by the ethics commit-tee of our university and adhered to the tenets of the Declaration of Helsinki. ... is simple, easy to learn and cost-accepta-ble in the low-income nations. The aim of this study isto evaluate the safety and feasibility of intraoperativedevice closure of ASD in the older patients ... withoutCardiopulmonary Bypass. Asian Cardiovasc Thorac Ann 2007, 15:191-193.11. Li GS, Kong GM, Wang YL, Jin YP, Ji QS, Li JF, You BA, Zhang Y: Safety and Efficacy of Transcatheter Closure of Atrial Septal...
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Báo cáo y học: " A controlled trial of value-based insurance design – The MHealthy: Focus on Diabetes (FOD) trial" docx
... specifically to offset the adverse clinical effects of rising out -of- pocket costs, by set-ting the patient co-payment amount relative to the value – not exclusively the cost – of the therapy [28-31]. ... over-all and disaggregated into the costs borne by the payer and those assumed by the patient (i.e., out -of- pocket costs).Model covariatesTo ensure findings are due to the co-payment reductions and ... intervention.This study was funded by the University of Michigan Healthy Community Initiative. Dr. Rosen was supported by NIH grant number K12-RR17607. Drs. Rosen and Herman were supported by the Michigan...
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