EDUCATION IN HEART VOL 3 - PART 1 pdf

... from Berenson et al . 1 40 LDL quartiles Percent Aorta n = 54 Coronary arteries n = 48 LDL – C (mmol/l) p < 0.00 01 p < 0. 01 1.2 – 1. 6 1. 6 – 1. 9 1. 9 – 2.4 2.4 – 3. 4 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 Table 3. 1 Major ... cholesterol > ;3. 4 mmol/l 67 1 .34 18 LDL cholesterol >4 .1 mmol /1 30 1. 41 11 Figure 3. 3 Recommendations of the National Service Framewor...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 14:22

... pacing in reducing the incidence of AF. 13 w37 Recent studies also suggest that continuous atrial pacing, especially in combina- tion with β blockers, may prevent postoperative AF. Uncer- tainty ... arteries. JAmColl Cardiol 19 87 ;10 :12 65– 73. ARRHYTHMIAS IN ADULTS WITH CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE * 10 9 Quinidine has been used most frequently for prevention of recurrences of AF....

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 15:20

... 26/ 13 1 6 0.007 0 .35 (0 .14 to 0.77) 1 .3 77 13 / 10 00 PAMI w27 0 3. 5%, 7/200 0. 01 Not available 3. 5 29 34 /10 00 Zijlstra 16 0.7%, 1/ 152 2.0%, 3/ 14 9 0.6 0 .32 (0. 01 to 4.08) 1 .3 77 13 / 10 00 GUSTO II-B 1. 1%, ... 1. 1%, 6/565 1. 9%, 11 /5 73 0 .34 0.54 (0 .17 to 1. 63) 0.8 12 5 8 /10 00 C-PORT 1 .3% , 3/ 225 3. 5%, 8/226 0. 13 Not available 2.2 45 22...

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... patients attending a heart failure clinic 3 Pain 78 ( 63) 41 Breathlessness 61 ( 51) 83 Mental disturbance Low mood 59 41 Insomnia 45 Anxiety 30 Anorexia 43 21 Constipation 37 12 Nausea/vomiting 32 17 Tiredness ... consumption: 18 -month follow-up study. J Am Coll Cardiol 20 01 ;37 :16 85– 91. Exercise testing in assessing CHF: key points c Exercise testing with monitor...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 14:22

... Apoptosis in myocytes in end-stage heart failure. N Engl J Med 19 96 ;33 5 :11 82–9. c A landmark paper, documenting apoptosis in the heart. 15 Batista RJ, Santos JL, Takeshita N, et al . Partial left ... therapy in pediatric heart failure: an initial multicenter experience. J Pediatr 20 01; 13 8 :505 11 . Additional references appear on the Heart website– www.heartjnl.com H...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 15:20

... multicenter survey of 10 , 419 examinations. Circulation 19 91; 83: 817 – 21. 3 Thomas JD. Digital storage and retrieval: the future in echocardiography. Heart 19 97;78(suppl I) :19 –22. 4 Kishon Y, Iqbal ... calculations: aortic stroke volume, 70 (10 ) ml; mitral stroke volume, 10 0 (15 ) ml; mitral regurgitant volume, 30 (18 ) ml, indicating that the 95% confidence intervals for...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 15:20

... α myosin heavy chain. 2 The binding of T3 to the hormone binding domain of TR 1 results in a conformational change in the proteins’ structure, allowing the receptor to interact with co-activators. ... active HIF -1 induced by hypoxia MLC2v, ANF, cardiac α-actin α-MHC, cardiac α myosin heavy chain; ANF, atrial natriuretic factor; bHLH, basic helix-loop-helix; CK-M, muscle creatine kinase...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 15:20

... Quaini F, et al . Apoptosis in the failing human heart. N Engl J Med 19 97 ;33 6 :1 13 1 – 41. 7 Li Z, Bing OH, Long X, et al . Increased cardiomyocyte apoptosis during the transition to heart failure in ... death domain-containing protein, interacts with the death domain of fas and initiates apoptosis. Cell 19 95; 81: 505. 14 Cohen GM. Caspases: the executioners of apoptosis. Bi...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 15:20

... hypertension 18 1–2, 1 83, 18 6 ACAS 5, 6 accessory pathways 11 6 ACE inhibitors 43, 51, 52, 53, 67, 83, 85, 86, 1 43, 18 2, 232 , 2 43 acetylcholine 11 , 1 53 acetylsalicylic acid 11 acidosis 14 1 activating tissue ... dysfunction 14 1, 1 53 endothelial cells, no-reflow 8 endothelial damage 11 , 30 , 1 53 endothelial dysfunction 47, 15 2, 1 53, 15 4 endothelial pr...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 15:20

... (ml) 33 5 (10 7) 30 7 (1 03) 18 (9) 0.06 End systolic volume (ml) 227 (10 1) 237 (98) 15 (14 ) 0. 03 Stroke volume (ml) 58 ( 13 ) 70 ( 21) +12 (10 ) 0.02 Ejection fraction (%) 18 (5) 24 (10 ) + 31 (24) 0. 03 Mitral ... Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 19 77 ;1 13 : 1 032 –40. 17 . McCarthy PM, Starling RC, Wong J, et al . Early results with partial left ventriculectomy. J Thorac Cardiovasc...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 14:20