Báo cáo y học: "Why do ineffective treatments seem helpful" docx

... real, physio- logical/anatomical treatment-related changes. No matter how emphatically they praise you, patients' reports may tell you little about efficacy. Whatever your confidence that you ... efficacy, symptoms can improve for many reasons unrelated to treatment. Even less-well understood by patients or practitioners, there are many reasons that symptoms may seem improved, when the...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 14:20

... Emergency Medicine Open Access Commentary Why Do We Put Cervical Collars On Conscious Trauma Patients? Jonathan Benger* 1 and Julian Blackham 2 Address: 1 Professor of Emergency Care, Faculty of ... underlying premise seems intuitively sound, but has been carried to lengths that are now more harmful than helpful to the vast majority of trauma patients. In this commentary we argue that ful...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 23:20

... University hospital and only a small frac- tion, 5 % at primary care. However, the successively amended regional quality program for asthma diag- nosis is nowadays shared, but was more lax 15 years ... (19). Interestingly, the exposition for pet animals tended to be higher in the NA cases, which may support the hygiene hypothesis, but may also be due to higher sensitivity in the A group....

Ngày tải lên: 26/10/2012, 09:48

... in type II taste cells, as reviewed in [8]. Type II cells lack not only voltage-gated Ca 2+ currents, but also the pre- synaptic machinery normally associated with conventional synapses. Type ... potential in type II taste cells is longer than in type III cells, and type II cells are generally less excitable than type III [4,6]. However, the most striking difference between type II and type I...

Ngày tải lên: 06/08/2014, 19:20

... established inflammatory lesion in ankylosing spondylitis. Appel and colleagues [1] have studied the link between inflammation, destruction, and repair in ankylosing spondylitis (AS) by analyzing serological ... development of new syndesmophytes, complete resolution of inflammation at a vertebral corner following the institution of anti-TNF therapy does not prevent the development of new synd...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 01:22

... regulates cyclooxygenase-2 mRNA stability and transcription in lipopolysaccharide-treated human mono- cytes. J Biol Chem 1999, 274:264-269. 18. Miyazawa K, Mori A, Miyata H, Akahane M, Ajisawa Y, Okudaira ... activated by their specific MAP kinase kinases (MKKs) by dual phosphorylation of a motif com- prising a threonyl and a tyrosyl residue separated by a single amino acid. The MAP kinases...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 03:24

... adverse events of statins, including rhab- domyolysis and death from rhabdomyolysis [65]. The risk of death from rhabdomyolysis is about 1 in 300,000 a year (Fig- ure 4). 3. Risk of cardiac adverse ... from the meta-analysis for NSAIDs, and an average figure from observational studies for coxibs. We used relative Figure 4 Risk of myopathy, rhabdomyolysis and death from rhabdomyolysis with sta...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 10:23

... systemic sclerosis in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania. A twenty-year study of hospital-diag- nosed cases, 1963–1982. Arthritis Rheum 1997, 40:441-445. 6. D’Cruz DP, Khamashta MA, Hughes GR: Systemic ... epigenetic system whereby one of the X chromosomes in females gets switched off to ensure that only one copy of X chromosome genes is available in early embryonic cells. This random switching ....

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 14:22

... extension RT RT Domain A Domain B Domain A Domain B Domain A Domain A Domain B Domain A Domain B Domain A Domain B Domain B Domain A Domain C Domain A Domain B Domain C Domain B Domain A Domain C Domain A Domain ... substantially increased in the recent metazoan lineage [2]. Different protein-domain families have widely varying propensities to combine with other domains: most will combine w...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 20:22

... thoracic surgery depar tment of a university tertiary care hospital, operat- ing with European Union standards, coveri ng with every-day 24-hour duty an area of respon sibility of 1.3 * Correspondence: ... to organisatory as well as medical reasons, the latter mainly affecting older, morbid patients who therefore require advanced preoperative care. Introduction Every physician employed in the...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 09:22