Báo cáo y học: " Evolution of the HIV-1 envelope glycoproteins with a disulfide bond between gp120 and gp41" pdf

... involved in the study. JPM partici- pated in the study design and coordination. BB supervised the study, and participated in its design and coordination. All authors read and approved the final manuscript. Acknowledgments We ... approxi- mately 4 days compared to the wt virus. Replication of the Q591L mutant was significantly better, with a delay of only one day co...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 13:20

... Analysis of synonymous and non-synonymous mutation in the plasma virus and proviral compartments. Shown are p-distance values for plasma (A) and proviral (B) sequences as determined by comparing ... sequence analysis and participated in study design. RFS participated in study design and helped to draft the manuscript JNB conceived of the study, and participated in its de...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 01:20

... (MS) Glyoxylate  H 2 O  acetyl-CoA ! malate  CoASH MS (EC 4.1.3.2) catalyzes the transfer of the acetyl moeity of acetyl-CoA to glyoxylate to yield L -malate. The glyoxy- somal enzyme has been isolated ... considers the evolution of all of the enzymes of the pathway (Fig. 4), it is clear that only about half of the enzymes of the tricarboxylic acid cycle, t...

Ngày tải lên: 22/02/2014, 04:20

... SMs and African green mon- keys (AGMs) [56-63] by demonstrating that viruses found within a single animal can vary by greater than 35% at the aa level. The ranges of aa diversity in some intra-host ... naturally SIV-infected SMs from the colony at the Yerkes National Primate Research Center, Atlanta, GA were chosen for study. Individual animals were between 8 and 12 years o...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 09:21

... and bacterial disease specificity. J Infect Dis 2005, 192:760-770. 81. Nakagawa I, Kurokawa K, Yamashita A, Nakata M, Tomiyasu Y, Oka- hashi N, Kawabata S, Yamazaki K, Shiba T, Yasunaga T, et al.: Genome ... respectively. The arrow locates the concatenated tree. (a) (b) (c) (a) (b) (c) S. agalactiae recombination heatmapsFigure 6 S. agalactiae recombination heatmaps. The layout...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 07:21

... (5¢-3¢) 15¢-CCCGAAGCATGCTGTGCCTAC-3¢ 25¢-CCCGAAGCATGCTGTGCTCAC-3¢ 35¢-GGAGAATTCGTTGGGCTGAGCTTCTGATCC-3¢ 45¢-TTGGGATCCTTAAGCCTTGGCAACATATTC-3¢ 55¢-CTTTGAATTCTGCTGTAACCCGTACATGCC-3¢ 65¢-ATTAGAATTCGCGGCTAAAGTTAAGCATGC-3¢ 75¢-GAAAACTGGATCCGACTTGTATGCTAAAGG-3¢ 85¢-TTGGGATCCTTAAGCCTTGGCAACATATTC-3¢ 95¢-GAAAACTGGATCCGACTTGTATGCTAAAGG-3¢ 10 5¢-TAATAGGAATTCTGATCATTTTGTTTTGTG-3¢ 11 5¢-AACAAGAATTCATGGTT...

Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 21:21

... samples were shipped on dry ice to Pharma- san Labs (Osceola, WI) and radioimmunoassayed for melatonin. The sensitivity of the assay was 0.7 pg/ml and the intra- and inter-assay coefficients of ... manuscript we also re-analyzed data from our previous phase-advancing study with daily light pulses [42] that included both light and dark-eyed Caucasians as well as dark-eyed A...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 09:20

... history of right iliac fossa pain and loose motions. Apart from longstanding dysmenorrhoea and menorrhagia, she did not have any other symptoms. There was no past medical history to note and no family ... carried out in the absence of any other findings at laparotomy. On histology, the wall of the appendix had widespread endometrial deposits [see Figures 2 and 3] and the...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 10:23

... one other case where radiotherapy treatment of a laryngeal carcinoma has resulted in osteoradionecrosis of the cervical spine. Case presentation: We present the case of a 65 year old male patient ... literature, but cases of avascular necrosis of the cervical spine following radiotherapy to the larynx appear to be extremely rare. A review of the English language li...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 17:21

... D, Garcia-Aguirre L, Gonzalez M, Mosquera C, Alava A, Fajardo A, Alvarez M, D’Andrea L, Dubra A, Martinez M, Khan B, Cristina J: Phylogenetic analysis of the NS5 gene of dengue viruses isolated ... the design of the study, acquisition of data, have performed phylogenetic analysis and contributed to the interpretation of the data. ZM, MG, GC, DC, GC, VA, JZ and RH h...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 02:20