... actuallyachieved for the observed level of resources. It could, intheory, be estimated for any of the health system goals or for all of them combined, but traditionally it has beenlimited to the ... of the total population inneed are actually exposed to the intervention), and for those receiving the intervention, both the rate of response to the treatment regimen and the adherence to the ... lead to some impact on the final price of health care inputs or the total quantity (and quality) of service outcomes. Finally, decisions relating to the appropriate mechanism for financing health, ...