Báo cáo y học: "Year in review 2005: Critical Care — Respirology: mechanical ventilation, infection, monitoring, and education" ppsx

... promotes Review Year in review 2005: Critical Care — Respirology: mechanical ventilation, infection, monitoring, and education Jack J Haitsma 1 , Jesús Villar 1,2 and Arthur S Slutsky 1 1 Interdepartmental ... oscillatory ventilation, side effects of mechanical ventilation, sedation, and prone positioning); infection (pneumonia and sepsis); monitoring (...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 23:24

... probably much more important than fluid balance in septic patients. Experimental data from Dubin and colleagues in Argentina bring us interesting data regarding increasing oxygen delivery through ... hemodynamics; they therefore cannot guide therapy, but they can provide invaluable information about the pathophysiology and may inform future clinical trials. Both Page and colleagues...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 23:24

... prevention; physiology; and procedures and techniques. Introduction This review article summarizes original research papers in cardiology and critical care published in 2005 in Critical Care. The papers ... proinflammatory cytokines tumour necrosis factor-α and IL-6 and the anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-10 in patients undergoing cardiac surgery. Patients were rando...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 01:20

... serine/threonine kinase/protein kinase B (Akt) and endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) [11] in the modulation of high Vt and hyperoxia-induced lung injury. In the first study [10], wildtype ... were grouped in the following categories: acute lung injury and acute respiratory distress syn- drome, mechanical ventilation, ventilator-induced lung injury, imaging, and other...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 11:22

... lung injury and acute respiratory distress syn- drome, mechanical ventilation, mechanisms of ventilator-induced lung injury, and tracheotomy decannulation and non-invasive ventilation. Introduction Original ... significant increase in EBC pH and a trend toward decreased inflammatory markers, including nitrosative species Review Year in review 2008: Critical Care - resp...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 16:21

... virtually resolved in the critical care setting owing to the elegant work of Karakitsos and colleagues [51]. Their trial involved 900 mechanically ventilated critical care patients, who were randomly ... [37]. Mignini and colleagues [38] revisited this issue by simul- taneously collecting radial and femoral artery waveforms from 55 medical and surgical patients, and analyz...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 08:20

... cholecystokinin and peptide YY concentrations were significantly higher in these latter patients both at baseline and after gastric feeding. Furthermore, while fasting and postprandial cholecystokinin and ... dextran- 70 infusion on the inflammatory response and myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury after cardiac surgery using cardiopulmonary bypass with those of 5.5% oxypolygela...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 11:22

... later inflammatory events in sepsis, and may be a target for therapeutic intervention [16-18]. Lipopolysac- charide-binding protein is a component of the innate immune system that acutely increases ... expected, high-mobility group-box protein 1, lipopolysaccharide-binding protein and procalcitonin levels were higher in patients than in healthy control individuals. None of the bioma...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 11:22

... been used for many years in critical care [20-23] for benchmarking, process improvement and standardizing illness severity in clinical studies. An interesting report by Hofhuis and colleagues [24] ... growing need for further research specifically examining relationships between staffing models and outcomes. Review Year in review 2007: Critical Care - intensive care...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 11:22

... potentially ongoing injury to the kidney. Alternative markers such as urinary analysis and novel biomarkers have been extensively examined and reviewed during the past 2 years. Two recent reviews ... Retrieved articles included data on low-molecular-weight proteins (β 2 -microglobulin, α 1 -microglobulin, adenosine deaminase binding protein, retinol binding protein, cystatin C and renal...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 11:22