Retrovirology Commentary BioMed Central Open Access The co-receptor signaling model of HIV-1 ppt

... through CXCR4. Therefore, the direct correla- tion of CD4 depletion with the X4 genotypes in the absence of the X4 phenotype is a strong indication of the possible existence of the R5 X4 -signaling ... cells. These The co-receptor signaling model of HIV pathogenesis in peripheral CD4 T cellsFigure 1 The co-receptor signaling model of HIV pathogenesis i...

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... serological Publish with BioMed Central and every scientist can read your work free of charge " ;BioMed Central will be the most significant development for disseminating the results of biomedical researc ... here: http://www.biomedcentral.com/info/publishing_adv.asp BioMedcentral Retrovirology 2009, 6:40 http://www .retrovirology. com/content/6/1/40 Page 9 of 9 (page...

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... binding proteins Tat orf Nef orf Rev orf BioMed Central Page 1 of 4 (page number not for citation purposes) Retrovirology Open Access Commentary Inhibition of HIV-1 gene expression by Sam68ΔC: multiple ... discriminates among the multiple viral mRNAs promises to reveal unique properties of HIV-1 RNA metabolism. Commentary One of the principles underlying the us...

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... decisions on access of donor samples. The manager of the sample resource as well as others involved in the decision on the access to the sam- ples in the HIV BioBank are merely the caretakes of the samples ... with the BioBank to set the date for the sample shipment to the BioBank. The BioBank is responsible for sending the courier service to the hospit...

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... numbers of individuals tested (60.7% of HAM/TSP patients, 34 out of 56; 71.1% of HCs, 27 out of 38; 30.0% of ATL patients, 3 out of 10), whereas HTLV-1 HBZ mRNA was expressed in all the infected ... mRNA load/Proviral load BioMed Central Page 1 of 11 (page number not for citation purposes) Retrovirology Open Access Research In vivo expression of the HBZ gene o...

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... HIV-1 inte- BioMed Central Page 1 of 14 (page number not for citation purposes) Retrovirology Open Access Review Raltegravir, elvitegravir, and metoogravir: the birth of "me-too" HIV-1 ... t butyl substi- tution at the C-2 position of the pyrimidine scaffold of the above compounds [Figure 4, [59]]. Further introduction of a benzylamide to the right...

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... anti -HIV-1 human serum or an anti-CD82 antibody as indicated. The positions of Gag prod- ucts and CD82 are indicated. The anti-CD82 blot shows the integrity of the tetraspanin web. The anti -HIV-1 ... interactions. Publish with BioMed Central and every scientist can read your work free of charge " ;BioMed Central will be the most significant development for...

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... presence of TARmiRNA has clear implications for therapy. On the basis of these findings, we propose the following model for the action of HIV-1 TAR miRNA. Basal tran- scription of the HIV-1 LTR ... subjected to Northern blotting for TAR sequence. Numbers to the left indicate the size of the RNA ladder in nucleotides. Diagrams to the right show the positions...

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... merger), the rate-limiting step of the fusion likely lies in these steps. Understanding the kinetics of these processes is therefore critical for the mechanistic study of virus-mediated fusion and the ... protein is then evaluated by the recovery/return time of the fluorescent signal of the bleached ROI. The ROI 2 (Figure 5A) is the control region without bleachi...

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... infectivity; and iv) neither the level of expression of CypA nor the level of TRIM5α could, alone, explain the differences in the shape of the dose-response curves observed or the extent that high-dose ... differ from the NL4-3 sequence are shown for the other viruses. BioMed Central Page 1 of 15 (page number not for citation purposes) Retrovirology Open Acc...

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