Báo cáo khoa học: " Clinical review: Renal tubular acidosis – a physicochemical approach" pdf

... characterized by hyperkalaemia and acidosis (type 4). RTA is a hyperchloraemic rather than an anion-gap-type metabolic acidosis. Typically, renal function (glomerular filtration rate) is unimpaired ... reviewed Review Clinical review: Renal tubular acidosis – a physicochemical approach Troels Ring 1 , Sebastian Frische 2 and Søren Nielsen 3 1 Consultant, Department of...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 22:22

... alternatives such as CRRT without anticoagulation [35-38], increasing natural anticoagulants, minimal systemic anticoagulation, or regional anticoagulation. 1. Increasing natural anticoagulants Heparin acts ... generation can be obtained via direct inhibition of FIIa (r-hirudin, argatroban, or dermatan sulphate), FXa (danaparoid or fondaparinux), or both (nafamostat). Inhibition of platelet a...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 03:21

... Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Sabadell, Spain 4 Executive Director, Critical Care Centre, Hospital de Sabadell, Institut Universitari Parc Taulí, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Sabadell, Spain Correspondence: ... Hospital de Sabadell, Institut Universitari Parc Taulí, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Sabadell, Spain 3 Researcher, Critical Care Centre, Hospital de Sabadell, Institut...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 19:22

... used [14,21,28,34,3 8–4 1]. Dysfunction of the adrenal–hypothala- mic–pituitary axis during severe illness can result from a com- bination of different mechanisms, mainly adrenal failure and peripheral resistance ... vascular effects are not fully understood, glucocorticoids modulate vascular reactivity to angiotensin II and to catecholamines (adrenaline and noradrenaline). The increase i...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 19:22

... London: CASPE Research; 2001. 33. Baker GR, Norton P. Patient safety and healthcare error in the Canadian healthcare system: a systematic review and analy- sis of leading practices in Canada with ... USA as a result of preventable clinical errors. Studies in Australia and the UK suggest that around 1 0–1 6% of hospitalized patients experience an adverse event related to clinical car...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 20:20

... that ACLS drugs (and high-dose adrenaline in particular) may be of more value than previously demonstrated, and that their efficacies may have been masked, in part, during clinical trials because ... Yealy DM, Davis EA, MacLeod BA: Combination pharmacotherapy with delayed countershock versus standard advanced cardiac life support after prolonged ventricular fibrillation. Prehosp Emerg Care...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 20:20

... Indeed, catheters coated with minocycline–rifampin exhibited broad spectrum inhibitory activity both in vitro and in vivo against Gram-positive bacteria, Gram-negative bacteria, and Candida albicans ... coating both the internal and external surfaces of the catheters, and have been associated with a lower rate of infec- tion than have C-SS impregnated catheters. In a prospective clinical...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 20:20

... to quantify this alveolar recruitment. Physiological approach for alveolar recruitment evaluation ARDS is a clinical situation resulting from varying etiologies that is characterized by a natural tendency ... inflation technique with currently available ventilators [23]. Only two manufacturers, Taema and Hamilton, have at present commercialized an automatic tool specifically designed to...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 20:20

... P CO 2 gap, gastric mucosal–arterial gradient of PCO 2 ; pHi, intramucosal pH. 173 metabolism are more variable [39] and may depend on the adequacy of splanchnic perfusion at baseline. In patients ... computerized searches. We placed emphasis on prospective, randomized, controlled clinical trials. Anatomy of hepato-splanchnic vascular bed The splanchnic vasculature includes both serial and...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 20:20

... of arrhythmia Shorter duration associated with higher rates of cardioversion Structural heart disease Valvular heart disease and cardiomyopathy associated with lower rates of cardioversion and ... 344:1411- 1420. 27. Martinez-Marcos FJ, Garcia-Garmendia JL, Ortega-Carpio A, Fer- nandez-Gomez JM, Santos JM, Camacho C: Comparison of intravenous flecainide, propafenone, and amiodarone for con-...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 20:20