Báo cáo y học: "Serum cystatin C concentration as a marker of acute renal dysfunction in critically ill patients" doc
Báo cáo y học: "Serum cystatin C concentration as a marker of acute renal dysfunction in critically ill patients" doc
... to creatinine clearance (C Cr)Relationships of (a) serum creatinine and (b) serum cystatin C to creatinine clearance (C Cr).Figure 2The (a) inverse of serum creatinine (1/creatinine) and ... http://ccforum.com/content/9/2/R139R139April 2005 Vol 9 No 2ResearchSerum cystatin C concentration as a marker of acute renal dysfunction in critically ill patientsPatricia Villa1, Manuel Jiménez1, Maria-Cruz Soriano1, ... can increase as GFRdecreases. All of these factors explain why serum creatinine concentration may not be a good parameter for accuratedetermination of GFR, especially at lower rates [1].Cystatin...
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Báo cáo y học: "Systematic review: The relation between nutrition and nosocomial pneumonia: randomized trials in critically ill patients" doc
... formulation enhanced with arginine,cysteine, vitamin A, zinc, omega-3-polyunsaturated fattyacids, and ascorbic acid) against Osmolite and Traumacaland found a trend toward lower pneumonia rates ... trials, and the CochraneDatabase of Systematic Reviews (CDSR) as well as theDatab ase of Abs tracts of Reviews (DARE) for systematicreviews containing relevant primary studies. We con-fined ... control) [7].Kine tic bed therapy has been reviewed in a meta-ana-lysis of six trials in seriously and critically ill patients,which indicated a significantly lower rate of pneumoniaand atelectasis...
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Báo cáo y học: "Plasma DNA concentration as a predictor of mortality and sepsis in critically ill patients" pptx
... interest in potentialcirculating markers, such as cytokines, procalcitonin and brainnatriuretic peptide. Recent reports have indicated theusefulness of plasma DNA as a prognostic marker in variousdisease ... differen-tiate between cerebral infarction and haemorrhage, suggest-ing that a wide range of insults may increase levels of circulating DNA. It appears that circulating DNA in patientswith cancer is almost ... measuring plasma DNAusing similar PCR-based techniques [12]. The generation of a plasma DNA standard curve was accomplished using humangenomic DNA.The 101-base-pair amplicon was detected using...
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Báo cáo y học: "Methyl iodide poisoning presenting as a mimic of acute stroke: a case report" docx
... webriefly discuss the various known causes of strokemimics.Case presentation A 50-year-old Caucasian man, who was a chemical fac-tory worker, presented to our accident and emergencydepartment, Countess ... elderlypatients, can present as a stroke mimic. In these cases,prompt identification of intracranial sepsis is important, as any delay in instituting antibiotic or a ntiviral treat-ment may produce grave consequences. ... important and has a resolving course.Hemiplegic migraine [4] Headache, impaired consciousness, ataxia and hemi paresis; stereotypical attacks can occur.Infection(meningitis/encephalitis/abscess)Headache,...
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Báo cáo y học: "Can HRCT be used as a marker of airway remodelling in children with difficult asthma?" docx
... contrast to those of Kasahara and col-leagues in adults [7] and de Blic and colleagues [15] in children. A limitation of this study compared to that by Kasaharaand colleagues in adults [7], was ... diagnosis of asthma and to exclude any otherassociated abnormalities such as structural airway abnor-malities or significant infection. They underwent HRCT toexclude bronchiectasis or any ... semi-quantitative score (grade 0–4) was an overall assessment of BWT of all clearly identifiable airways in HRCT scans. The quantitative score (BWT %; defined as [airway outer diameter – airway lumen diameter]/airway...
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Báo cáo y học: "Pro/Con debate: Is procalcitonin useful for guiding antibiotic decision making in critically ill patients" pdf
... bacterial and systemic infection isalmost 99%. This should be the cornerstone of such a strategy.The clinical utility of a PCT assay was reported as early as 1993, when Assicot and colleagues ... theemergence of resistant organisms is a strategic gain thatneeds to be addressed in adequately powered longitudinalclinical trials.confusing. In a meta-analysis of diagnostic studies in critically ill ... M:Procalcitonin increase in early identification of critically ill patients at high risk of mortality. Crit Care Med 2006, 34:2596-2602.9 Assicot M, Gendrel D, Carsin H, Raymond J, Guilbaud...
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Báo cáo y học: "Serum cystatin C levels to predict serum concentration of digoxin in Japanese patients
... digoxin. Key words: Cystatin C, Creatinine, Digoxin, Serum concentration, Heart failure, Renal clearance 1. Introduction Cystatin C (Cys -C) is a non-glycosylated cationic protein of 13.3 kDa, ... Gorman RT, Scott MG. Reference intervals for plasma cystatin C in healthy volunteers and renal patients, as measured by the Dade Behring BN II System, and correlation with creatinine. Clin Chem. ... 19(3):7–17. 21. Nakamura T, Kakumoto M, Yamashita K, Takara K, Tanigawara Y, Sakaeda T, Okumura K. Factors influencing the prediction of steady state concentrations of digoxin. Biol Pharm Bull. 2001;...
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Báo cáo y học: " Exhaled breath condensate pH as a biomarker of COPD severity in ex-smokers" potx
... Forced expiratory volume in 1 second, FVC: forced vital capacity, IC:Inspiratory capacity, TLC: total lung capacity, RV: residual volume, DLCO:diffusing capacity for carbon monoxidePapaioannou ... However, according to our knowl-edge, no study has evaluated the association of EBC pHwith functional and clinical parameters that are relevant toclinical practice in a large cohort of patients ... ex-smokers were associated with static hyperinflation (as expressed byIC/TLC ratio), air trapping (as expressed by RV/TLC ratio) and diffusing capacity for carbon monoxide, whereas noassociations were...
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Báo cáo y học: "Fluid accumulation, recognition and staging of acute kidney injury in critically-ill patients" doc
... significant decreases in GFR arereflected as small increases in sCr in the early phases of injury [11,12]. Consequently, factors influencing sCrcould affect time to recognition of AKI and lead ... phase of AKI• Underestimation of sCr values can delay the recog-nition of a 50% relative increase in sCr• Correcting sCr for fluid accumulation may allow for a more accurate determination of ... the increment in sCr levels on each day is an approximation of the cata-bolic rate. In AKI critically- ill patients, the catabolic rateis likely to be increased and the creatinine production...
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Báo cáo y học: " Urine interleukin-6 is an early biomarker of acute kidney injury in children undergoing cardiac surgery" pdf
... determination assay(QuantiChrom™ creatinine assay kit-DICT-500) (BioAs-say Systems). BUN was measured using a QuantiChromassay kit (QuantiChrom™ urea assay kit BIUR-500(BioAssay Systems)).Urine, ... creatinine and cytokine measurement in patientsUrine creatinine was determined using a quantitativecolorimetric creatinine determination assay (Quanti-Chrom™ creatinine assay kit-DICT-500) (BioAssaySystems, ... 14:R181http://ccforum.com/content/14/5/R181Page 10 of 13Statistical analysis of murine dataData were analyzed by one-way analysis of variance ateach time point; if significant F-statistic from an alysis...
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