Báo cáo y học: "Bench-to-bedside review: Ventilator strategies to reduce lung injury – lessons from pediatric and neonatal intensive care" ppsx

... positive end-expiratory pressure strategy, and (c) preterm baboons treated with high-frequency oscillatory ventilation. Hematoxylin and eosin; 100×. With permission from Yoder and coworkers [63]. 180 Infants ... transpulmonary pressures. In patients younger than 5 years, the closing capacity of the lung is very close to the functional residual capacity. In the setting of lung d...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 20:20

... presenting with hypoglycemia ± finger-clubbing. Hypoglycemia and finger-clubbing almost always completely resolve follow- ing surgical excision, usually with no complications, but the symptoms may recur ... cavity, retroperitoneum, female genital tract, urinary tract and other sites, some of which may also be associated with hypoglycaemia [43-48]. At histology, pleural SFT is seen as a fi...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 10:20

... hypothermia [7]. However, not only locally generated inflammatory mediadtors like cytokines/chemokines [8] resulting from I/R injury but also systemic inflammatory mediators in the donor affect the ... have the capacity to reduce I/R injury. Posttransplant strategies to reduce I/R injury include the administration of substances that interfere with the inflammatory process ma...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 03:20

... contributions AK and YD performed the operation. AK, YD and ANY were responsible for the pre- and postoperative manage- ment. AK, YD and TTS analyzed the literature and wrote the manuscript. ANY edited ... Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Mustafa Kemal University Faculty of Medicine, 31100 Antakya, Hatay, Turkey Email: Aydıner Kalacı* - orthopedi@gmail.com; Yunus Dogra...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 19:21

... infection and mortality. Despite positive results, NIV still remains controversial as a treatment for acute hypoxemic respiratory failure, largely due to the different pathophysiology of hypoxemia. ... were subgrouped according to the disease that led to ARF and were then randomly assigned to to NIV or medical treatment. A total of 32 patients with hypoxemic ARF were included in t...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 20:20

... employed a cervical manipulationatanalternate site from the target pain site. This site was determined randomly and compared to sites which had been deter- mined by manual palpation.Theyreportedanaverage VAS ... investigators have no idea as to the degree to which subjects in the control group(s) may have become unblinded and how that may have affected their responses. There is a...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 15:21

... Immuno- globulin M and G antibody response to type- and sub- type-specific antigens after primary and secondary exposures of mice to Influenza A viruses. Infect and Immunity 1983;: 510-517. ... Mi- crobiol 1986; 23: 66-72. 29. Yewdell JW, Hackett CJ. The specificity and function of T lymphocytes and antibody dependent complement-mediated cytotoxicity induced by administra...

Ngày tải lên: 25/10/2012, 11:10

... recruitment com- pared to controls (Fig. 2B and 2C). DsRNA induces increased lung injury To determine if the influx of neutrophils into lung airways and parenchyma results in lung injury, we measured ... receptor, CXCR2. To test this hypothesis, we injected dsRNA intratracheally into 6–8 week old female BALB/c mice to measure neutrophil and chemokine responses and r...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 08:21

... NF-κB and upregulation of various inflammatory cytokines in BAL fluid and plasma. Histopathology of the lungs and liver revealed acute lung injury and liver damage with necrosis, respectively. Control ... induced inflammatory cell accumulation and permeability edema of the lung as well as cytokinemia and inflammatory change in the liver. It is concluded that microbial DNA co...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 14:20

... acquired immunodefi- ciency syndromes (AIDS), and the human T-lymphotro- pic viruses, HTLV-1 and HTLV-2, which induce adult T-cell leukaemia and HTLV-associated myelopathy/tro- pical spastic paraperesis, ... were not correlated with homozygosity for the R462Q mutation. In a larger study, Hohn et al. [6] failed to find any XMRV-specific sequences in the DNA and RNA from tumours of...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 23:23