Báo cáo khoa học: "Clinical review: Bedside assessment of alveolar recruitment" doc

... article reviews the findings of recent studies that focus on alveolar recruitment. It also summarizes the different Review Clinical review: Bedside assessment of alveolar recruitment Jean-Christophe ... available for bedside assessment of alveo- lar recruitment. Physiological meaning of alveolar recruitment Recruitment is a physiological process that refers to the re-...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 20:20

... end of the examination Cleaning of examiner’s hands Cleaning c of the ultrasound machine, including the probe holder Cleaning of the keyboard Removing of gel with paper towel d Cleaning of the ... and lower parts of the anterior, lateral and posterior chest wall. In a given region of interest, all adjacent intercostal spaces offer acoustic windows that allow the assessment...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 03:20

Ngày tải lên: 07/08/2014, 23:22

... the benefits of RMs in terms of oxygenation and lung recruitment in ARDS patients and in experimental models with alveolar flooding or consoli- dation are unclear. Intrinsic mechanism of ventilator-induced lung ... human ARDS or the degree of reproducibility of short-term experimental studies in patients receiving MV for days or weeks [55]. Conclusion On the basis of our review...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 19:22

... Yard 2 1 Institute of Anaesthesiology, University of Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany 2 V Medical Clinic, University of Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany 3 Professor, Director, Institute of Anaesthesiology, University of ... Most of our understanding of the nonhaemodynamic effects of dopamine comes from studies performed in the field of Parkinson’s disease [14]. Recent studies have als...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 20:20

... addition of extrinsic PEEP in the setting of auto-PEEP may reduce work of breathing and possibly even prevent gas- trapping by splinting the airways open [29]. In terms of reducing the work of breathing, ... development of gas-trapping as well as how to measure and limit it. Specific details on pharmacological management and prevention of future episodes of severe asthma are b...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 22:22

... serum Na + of 140 mEq/l and Cl – of 100 mEq/l, resulting in a SIDa of approximately 40 mEq/l. This patient is now given 10 l saline (154 mEq of both Na + and Cl – ) over the course of his resuscitation. ... required. Regard- less of the etiology of these anions, our understanding of the importance of SIG is rapidly evolving. Technology limitations Technologic advances in the...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 22:22

... had a sensitivity of 60% and a specificity of 92% for the diagnosis of arterial lesions. Other recent studies [52-54] have reported sensitivities of 80% to 84% and specificities of 85% to 98% for ... and above the roof of the acetabulum, between the anterior superior and anterior inferior iliac spines. Such fixation can limit the size of a retroperitoneal haematoma, particularly...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 03:20

... However, recent evidence of adrenal dysfunction during sepsis and a better understand- ing of the mechanisms of action of glucocorticoids have led to a reconsideration of the role of glucocorticoids ... the basics of the physiological response of the hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis to stress, including regulation of glucocorticoid synthesis, the cellular mechanisms of...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 19:22

... heading of ‘outreach’ care. Method We focused on identifying research publications that exam- ined ways of improving the integration of critical care with acute care services as a means of improving ... Royal College of Surgeons and Royal College of Anaes- thetists: Commission on the Provision of Surgical Services. Report on the Working Party on Pain after Surgery. London: Royal...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 20:20