Báo cáo y học: "Clinical review: Severe malaria" doc
Báo cáo y học: "Clinical review: Severe malaria" doc
... many daughter merozoites
(blood schizogony). Eventually, the infected erythrocytes are
lysed by the merozoites, which subsequently invade other
erythrocytes, starting a new cycle of schizogony. ... pulmonary edema include tachypnea
and dyspnea, followed by hypoxemia and respiratory failure
requiring intubation. Pulmonary edema is usually noncardio-
genic and may progress to acute respiratory...
Báo cáo y học: "Clinical review: Severe asthma Spyros Papiris, Anastasia Kotanidou, Katerina Malagari and Charis Rousso" potx
... primar-
ily lung hyperinflation. Dynamic hyperinflation, as previously
discussed, occurs when the highly increased airway expira-
tory resistance prolongs expiratory flow in such a way that the
next ... vocal cord dysfunction; theo-
phylline toxicity; electrolyte disturbances (hypokalemia,
hypophosphatemia, hypomagnesemia); lactic acidosis; and
hyperglycemia.
Complications of acute, severe...
Báo cáo y học: "Clinical review: Extracorporeal blood purification in severe sepsis" pdf
... currently in the clinical testing
phase. One such system is the molecular adsorbent regener-
ating system device, which employs a polysulfone high-per-
meability dialyzer with albumin on the dialysate ... without any plasma exchange therapy.
Patients who did not receive any blood purification therapy
(control group) had the worst outcome. However, that retro-
spective study has numerous study...
Báo cáo y học: "Clinical review: Drotrecogin alfa (activated) as adjunctive therapy for severe sepsis – practical aspects at the bedside and patient identification Pierre-François Laterre and Xavier Wittebole" pdf
... [12].
Surgery and procedures
In the PROWESS study, 455 patients were classified as sur-
gical because they underwent surgery within the preceding
30 days before enrollment or emergency surgery to control
the ... drainage
Nephrostomy
Gastroscopy (possible biopsy)
Wound debridment (decubitus ulcer, infected wound,
packing changes in open abdomen, etc.)
Major procedures
Surgery (laparotomy, thor...
Báo cáo y học: "Clinical review: Treatment of new-onset atrial fibrillation in medical intensive care patients – a clinical framework"
... contraction, by irregularity of ventricular
contraction [43], by inadequate filling time for the left
ventricle due to tachycardia, and by tachycardiomyopathy
[8,44]. Tachycardiomyopathy can occur ... U,
Tatar H: Supraventricular tachyarrythmia prophylaxis after
coronary artery surgery in chronic obstructive pulmonary
disease patients (early amiodarone prophylaxis trial). Eur J
Cardiothorac ....
Báo cáo y học: "Clinical review: Medication errors in critical care"
... only adverse events. These include greater
event frequency for quantitative analysis, fewer reporting
barriers partly owing to fewer liability concerns, and an
opportunity to study recovery patterns ... [58],
complications by 50% [59], ICU mortality, ICU length of stay,
and hospital length of stay and to improve patient safety [60].
Pharmacists, similarly, have an important role to play in
me...
Báo cáo y học: "Clinical review: Non-antibiotic strategies for preventing ventilator-associated pneumonia" pps
... reported 9.2 days of additional hospital
stay [11], and Fagon et al. calculated the median length of
stay in the ICU for the patients that developed VAP to be
21 days, versus a median of 15 days for ... equip-
ment was identified as a cause of pulmonary infections more
than 15 years ago, current systems are rarely a major source
of bacteria. The frequency of ventilator circuit change has not...
Báo cáo y học: "Clinical review: Bacteremia caused by anaerobic bacteria in children" pdf
... early effec-
tive therapy. Prolonged therapy with antimicrobial agents
apparently is adequate for most patients. However, any
source of infection, such as an abscess, should be surgically
drained. ... average duration of therapy in the patients who
recovered in one study [17] was 20 days (range, 7–72 days),
and the duration of therapy was related to the presence and
severity of other infectio...
Báo cáo y học: "Clinical review: Splanchnic ischaemia" ppsx
... monoethyl-
glycine xylidide concentrations increased only in the enoxi-
mone group. Because of methodological problems in that
study (lack of control patients, incomplete assessment of
monoethylglycine ... perfusion may
indicate blood flow redistribution. Alternatively, some meta-
bolic functions of the hepato-splanchnic region may have been
impaired. Dopamine may directly inhibit isoenzymes...
Báo cáo y học: "Clinical review: Hypertonic saline resuscitation in sepsis" potx
... decreasing myocardial edema [13,33]. Reported find-
ings indicate that ventricular contractile force is enhanced by
moderate degrees of hyperosmolarity and is depressed by
severe hyperosmolarity both ... completely abrogate
proinflammatory pathways, there is an adequate balance
between proinflammatory and anti-inflammatory cytokines, thus
maintaining the ability to fight bacteria efficientl...