Báo cáo y học: " Skeletal muscle dysfunction in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease" pps
Báo cáo y học: " Skeletal muscle dysfunction in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease" pps
... control
individuals. Citrate synthase (an enzyme that is involved in
the citric acid cycle) and, to a lesser extent, 3-hydroxyacyl
coenzyme A dehydrogenase (an enzyme that is involved in
β-oxidation ... reduction in strength of more than 50%.
In one study [1], the cross-sectional area of the thigh was
measured using computed tomography scanning. In that
Review
Skeletal muscle d...
Báo cáo y học: " A prospective study of decline in fat free mass and skeletal muscle strength in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease" pot
... exacerbations
with the medical notes relating to clinic attendances in the
intervening year to increase accuracy. As part of their rou-
tine clinical care at clinic visits during the year patients
had been asked ... significantly greater decline in FFM in this group.
Maintenance therapy has been shown to attenuate the
improvement in muscle bulk occurring with nutritional
supplementa...
Báo cáo y học: " Vitamin D deficiency in undifferentiated connective tissue disease" pps
... vitamin D insufficiency in 41%
of cases in the summer months and even more became vitamin
D-deficient during the wintertime. In UCTD patients, the winter
levels of vitamin D were considerably lower ... osteoporosis. J Bone Miner Res 1994,
9:1137-1141.
27. Hollis BW: Circulating 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels indicative of
vitamin D sufficiency: implications for establishing a new
effective...
Báo cáo y học: " Endothelial-like cells in chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension: crosstalk with myofibroblast-like cells" pptx
... [35]. Rapamy-
cin inhibits hypoxia-induced activation of S6 kinase in
pulmonary arterial adventitial fibroblasts [36], suggesting
the possibility that there may be a therapeutic benefit in
PAH. ... is increased pulmon-
ary vascular resistance, resulting in pulmonary
hypertension and progressive right heart failure.
Pulmonary endarterectomy (PEA) is the current main-
stream of ther...
Báo cáo khoa hoc:" An unusual exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) with herpes simplex tracheitis: case report" ppt
... her symptoms continued to deteriorate
and she developed an inspiratory stridor. High resolution
computerised tomography of her thorax showed a nar-
rowing in the left main bronchus, with no lymphadenop-
athy. ... with chronic
lung disease. It has however, been suggested that herpetic
respiratory infections are commoner in patients with
underlying lung disease [3]. HSV causes a latent in...
Báo cáo y học: "Skeletal muscle sodium glucose co-transporters in older adults with type 2 diabetes undergoing resistance training"
...
training in diabetic patients. Based on our findings, the
co-localization of hSGLT3 with the nicotinic acetylcholine
receptor in skeletal muscle at baseline prior to any
exercise training, ... utilization in skeletal
muscle. It has been proposed that insulin resistant
individuals have a defect in GLUT4 trafficking and
targeting leading to reduced GLUT4 in the cell
memb...
Báo cáo y học: " Mild autonomic dysfunction in primary Sjögren''''s syndrome: a controlled study" pptx
... more days of any combination of
walking, or activity of moderate intensity or vigorous intensity
achieving a minimum of at least 3,000 MET-minutes/week. All
study participants were examined by a ... calculated for both supine and standing
(beginning 1 minute after standing) positions over a 5-minute
recording interval.
Frequency domain (spectral) analysis
Cross-spectral analysis of the beat-t...
Báo cáo y học: "Complex cytokine effects in a complex autoimmune disease: tumor necrosis factor in systemic lupus erythematosus" potx
... inflammatory cytokine inter-
leukin-6. Biochem Pharmacol 2000, 60:1185-1195.
33. Cross JT, Benton HP: The roles of interleukin-6 and inter-
leukin-10 in B cell hyperactivity in systemic lupus erythemato-
sus. ... by preventing FasL-induced apoptosis
[62,63], protection against Fas-induced apoptosis by TNF
may foster autoimmunity. Along these lines, TNF is indeed
necessary for sustaining t...
Báo cáo y học: "Altered lipoprotein metabolism in chronic inflammatory states: proinflammatory high-density lipoprotein and accelerated atherosclerosis in systemic lupus erythematosus and rheumatoid arthritis" ppsx
... pro-
inflammatory cytokines and chemokines, causing local tissue
damage and stimulating hypertrophy of smooth muscle cells
in the artery wall. Inflammation is also expanded by the influx
of lymphocytes. ... low-density lipoprotein; ox-PAPC = oxidized 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonyl-sn-3-glycero-phosphoryl-
choline; PAF-AH = platelet-activating acyl hydrolase; PEIPC = 1-palmitoyl-2-5,6 epoxyisop...
Báo cáo y học: " Colour of sputum is a marker for bacterial colonisation in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease" pps
... Airway
inflammation in nonobstructive and obstructive chronic bronchitis
with chronic Haemophilus influenzae airway infection. Comparison
with noninfected patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary ... reasons may explain this finding,
including a small number of patients with valid samples
for analysis, the inter-individual variability in the sputum
concentrations of the...
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