Báo cáo y học: " One-year treatment with mometasone furoate in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease" docx

... surgery; lung cancer within the past 5 years;nasal c ontinuous positive airway pressure or oxygen use> 2 L/min or for > 2 hours per day; initiation of pulmonary rehabilitation within the ... in clinically relevant symptoms were occurringmore frequently in subjects receiving ICS therapy.The incidence and nature of adverse events were in keeping with those reported previously, with ... comparing theefficacy and safety of MF-DPI 800 μg once daily in theevening and MF-DPI 400 μgtwicedailywithplaceboand with each other in subjects with COPD managedwithout ICS.MethodsStudy subjectsAll...

Báo cáo y học: "Abdominal muscle fatigue following exercise in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease" docx

... exercise in chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseNicholas S Hopkinson1*, Mark J Dayer1, John Moxham2, Michael I Polkey1AbstractBackground: In patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, ... in healthy individuals [18,19]. In COPD, the abdominalmuscles are frequently recruited even during restingbreathing [20]. When walking to exhaustion, inspiratorywork of breathing in COPD rises ... dynamic hyperinflation. EELV wascalculated by subtracting inspiratory capacity fromtotal lung capacity (as the latter does not change dur-ing exercise[33,34]). The reason given for stopping...

Báo cáo y học: "Recently published papers: Novel therapies in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, cardiac chemicals and intensive care outcomes" ppt

... mortality. Theeffect of increased calories associated with lower mortalitywas observed in patients with a body mass index <25 and≥35 with no benefit for patients with a body mass index of ... dabigatran, against warfarin [9]. Connollyand colleagues [9] employed a non-inferiority trial, randomlyassigning 18,113 patients with atrial fibrillation and a risk ofstroke to receive, in a blinded ... using a bedside cycle ergometer, is a safeand effective intervention in preventing or attenuating thedecrease in functional exercise capacity that is associated with prolonged ICU stay. Ninety...

Báo cáo y học: "Another step for noninvasive ventilation in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients" pot

... signs within the ﬁ rst 1 to 2 hours, intubation should be planned with no delay in the best conditions [8]. In conclusion, extending the indication of NPPV use is always challenging and exciting. ... with FBO in COPD with hypercapnic encephalopathy) in the most challenging patients.AbbreviationsCOPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; FBO,  breoptic bronchoscopy; NPPV, noninvasive ... TW: International Consensus Conferences in Intensive Care Medicine: non-invasive positive pressure ventilation in acute respiratory failure. Organised jointly by the American Thoracic Society,...

Báo cáo y học: "An experimental model of rhinovirus induced chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbations: a pilot study" pps

... National Institute for Clinical Excellence (NICE).: Chronic obstrac-tive pulmonary disease: national clinical guideline for man-agement of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in adults in primary ... occurring exacerbationsincluding under-reporting of exacerbations[5], delay in presentation[30], varying aetiology, difficulties in sam-pling the lower airway and variation in timing from onsetof ... typical of naturally occurring exacerbations.These were associated with evidence of viral replicationand inflammatory cytokines in the upper airway. Thesefindings suggest experimental rhinovirus...

Báo cáo khoa học: " Clinical review: Patient-ventilator interaction in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease" pps

... The authors convincingly showed that relyingon time rather than on flow cycling, that is, by limiting themaximum inspiratory time, delayed cycling, the magnitude ofinspiratory efforts and WOB ... patient’s inspiratory effort.Prolonged pressurization by the machine into the patient’sexpiratory phase is known as delayed cycling. Delayedcycling can lead to expiratory asynchrony and increasedWOB ... stay compared to standard physician-drivenweaning [32].Cycling In PS mode, the transition from inspiration to expiration,known as cycling, occurs when instantaneous inspiratory flow(V′insp)...

Báo cáo y học: " Local treatment with the selective IκB kinase β inhibitor NEMO-binding domain peptide ameliorates synovial inflammation" pot

... (9-fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl) synthesis ofthe peptides was carried out on a Rainin Symphony Instrument(Rainin Instrument, LLC, Oakland, CA, USA) at the HHMIBiopolymer-Keck Foundation Biotechnology ... acti-Figure 3Intra-articular NBD treatment results in decreased pro-inflammatory cytokine expressionIntra-articular NBD treatment results in decreased pro-inflammatory cytokine expression. ... joints. Expression of different cytokines was evaluated by immunohistochemical staining of paraffin-embedded ankle joints. Detailed images of synovial cytokine staining are provided (boxes in...

Báo cáo y học: " Maintenance treatment with esomeprazole following initial relief of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug-associated upper gastrointestinal symptoms: the NASA2 and SPACE2 studies'''' doc

... (NSAIDs), includingselective cyclo-oxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitors, cause uppergastrointestinal (GI) symptoms that are relieved by treatment with esomeprazole. We assessed esomeprazole for maintaininglong-term ... condition requiring contin-uous daily treatment with one or more oral NSAIDs (includingselective COX-2 inhibitors and high-dose aspirin [>325 mg/day]) for at least 5 days in any given week ... Study Group:Improvements with esomeprazole in patients with upper gas-trointestinal symptoms taking non-steroidal antiinflammatorydrugs, including selective COX-2 inhibitors. Am JGastroenterol...

Báo cáo y học: " Psychological treatment of depressive symptoms in Chinese elderly inpatients with significant medical comorbidity: A meta-analysis" pps

... Health, Institute ofPsychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.2Graduate School,Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.3Department of ClinicalPsychology and the EMGO Institute ... al.: Psychological treatment of depressivesymptoms in Chinese elderly inpatients with significant medicalcomorbidity: A meta-analysis. BMC Psychiatry 2011 11:92.Dai et al. BMC Psychiatry 2011, ... different types ofbehaviors, problems, or symptoms may be advantageous[43,44]. All the psychological treatments in the presentstudycompriseintegrativepsychotherapy, which mayincrease the treatment...

Báo cáo y học: " Delayed treatment of basilar thrombosis in a patient with a basilar aneurysm: a case report" docx

... durations of clinical symptoms in basilar thrombosis,even in extremely high risk patients.IntroductionStroke is the leading cause of long-term disability in theUS. As life expectancies increase, ... been an increasing use ofinterventional therapies, that is to say, clot retrievaldevices and intra-arterial (IA) thrombolytics administra-tion in patients with severe strokes presenting outside ... angiogram demonstrating calcified abnormality in the distal basilar arteryFigure 1Cerebral angiogram demonstrating calcified abnor-mality in the distal basilar artery. Flow is seen in the dis-tal...

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