Báo cáo y học: "Low bone mineral density in men with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease" pot

... hip. Bone biomarkers suggest increased bone turnover.Keywords: bone biomarkers, bone mineral density, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, osteoporosisBackground Chronic obstructive pulmonary ... diseasefactors such a s the persisting chronic systemic inflam-matory state. We explored this hypothesis by determin-ing BMD and circulating bone biomarkers in men with COPD and minimal/no CS exposure and ... Spruit MA, Decramer M, Gosselink R: Activitymonitoring for assessment of physical activities in daily life in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2005,86(10):1979-85.30....

Báo cáo y học: " Accuracy of diagnostic registers and management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: the Devon primary care audit" potx

... Collaborating Centre for Chronic Conditions: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. National clinical guideline onmanagement of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in adults in primary and secondary ... nurse in the management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Primary Care Respiratory Journal 2001,10:106-108.10. Lwin AM, McKinley RK: Management of COPD in Primary Care in Leicestershire. ... progression. Pulmonary rehabilitation is highly effective and is a costeffective intervention recommended by national andinternational COPD guidelines. The finding in this studywas striking -in certain...

Báo cáo y học: "Chronicity of sleep problems in children with chronic illness: a longitudinal population-based study" pdf

... on chronicity [9-11],the current study indicates that children have more prob-lems initiating and maintaining sleep as they enter earlyadolescence, both in the chronic illness and non -chronic illness ... assessing all children at twotime points (79 and 1113 years of age) in order to explorethe chronicity of sleep problems in children with chronic illness. We hypothesized that children with chronic ... illness in both waves were included in the presentstudy.Instruments Chronic illness (wave 2 only) Chronic illness (CI) was defined the following way: Allparents responded to a simple question in...

báo cáo hóa học: " The minimal important difference of the hospital anxiety and depression scale in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease" pot

... will be increasingly important. In trials using the HADS the MID estimate of 1.5 points willplay an important role to interpret treatment effects.The minimal important difference also plays an ... measuresdepression and generalised anxiety in in- and outpatientsand in community settings. It contains 14 statementsdescribing symptoms of depression and anxiety (forexample "I feel tense and ... commonly encountered in patients with chronic disease.[26,27] A change of 1.5 points correspondsapproximately to a 20% change from these baselinescores. In patients with substantially lower...

Báo cáo y học: " Successful bone marrow transplantation in a patient with Diamond-Blackfan anemia with co-existing Duchenne muscular dystrophy: a case report" ppt

... improvement post-transplantation. This improvement has been reportedboth clinically by improved motor activity and in labora-tory parameters seen by reduct ion in CPK levels,increase in dystrophin-positive ... case of a nine-year-old boy ofnorth Indian descent, the third o f four siblings born tohealthy, non-consanguineous parents with a family historyof DMD in a maternal first cousin. The boy was presentedto ... transplantation in Duchenne muscular dystrophy] [in Chinese]. Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi2005, 85:522-525.11. Hong YC, Liu HM, Chen PS, Chen YJ, Lyou JY, Hu HY, Yi MF, Lin JS,Tzeng CH: Hair follicle:...

Báo cáo y học: " Predictors of hepatic steatosis in HBeAg-negative chronic hepatitis B patients and their diagnostic values in hepatic fibrosis"

... patients with clinically and pathologically proven steatosis and 98 patients without steatosis were recruited into this study. The levels of fasting blood glucose (FBG), fasting insulin (FINS), ... were measured by en-zyme-linked immunosorbent assay (Livzon Group Reagent Factory, Guangdong, China). HBV DNA The HBV DNA level was determined by quan-titative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) ... than 1 cm and had more than 6 portal areas. Specimens were fixed in buffered formalin, embedded in paraffin, and stained with hematoxylin-eosin-safran and Masson's trichrome. Hepatic steatosis,...

báo cáo hóa học: " Low plasma progranulin levels in children with autism" ppt

... Progranulininsufficiency in some patients with autism may result in many years of reduced neutrotrophic support together with cumulative damage in association with dysregulated inflammation that may ... progranulin in MSduring relapse may be a local defense mechan ism againstinflammation by increasing the production of the anti-inflammatory progranulin to regulate the inflammatoryprocess. ... triggere d inflammato ry res ponse in MS may result in increased progranulin levels in CSF ofMS patients. This may indicate that progranulin genemutations an d progranulin deficiency may not have...

Báo cáo y học: "Role of Genetic Polymorphisms in Therapeutic Response to Anti-Asthma Therapy" pot

... with examining genetic poly-morphisms (GPs) may seem like bringing meaning toalphabet soup, it is quite likely that further advancement in our understanding of genetics will provide the clinician ... aid in choosing the most appropriate therapy. Asclinicians attempting to stay current in the evolving scienceof asthma, we must continue to follow the very excitingliterature regarding potential ... was accomplishedby retrospectively examining three independent clinicaltrials using ICS as the primary therapeutic intervention.Variation in one gene, corticotrophin-releasing hor-mone receptor...

Báo cáo y học: "Increased plasma homocysteine levels in patients with multiple sclerosis and depression" ppsx

... Gaubatz J, Yang F, Durante W,Chan L, Schafer AI, Pownall HJ, Yang X, Wang H: Hyperhomo-cysteinemia decreases circulating high -density lipoproteinby inhibiting apolipoprotein A-I protein synthesis ... Hcyincreases were observed in MS patients with vitamin B12deficiency [7,18,19]. Our results, in agreement with Vrethem et al. [8] and Ramsaransing et al. [9], indicate thatHcy increases may ... novel finding.BackgroundHomocysteine is a non-essential sulfur-containing aminoacid derived from methionine by demethylation. Vita-mins B12 and B6 as well as folate play an important rolein...

Báo cáo y học: "Elevated matrix metalloproteinase-9 in patients with systemic sclerosi" doc

... YG, Christen WG, Foster SC: Correlation of metal-loproteinase-2 and -9 with proinflammatory cytokines inter-leukin-1β, interleukin-12 and the interleukin-1 receptorantagonist in patients with ... inflammation,resulting in fibrosis. MMP-9 can trigger inflammationdirectly, by tissue destruction, or indirectly, by generation ofan inflammatory signal or recruitment of inflammatory cells[32]. Infiltration ... with theincreased MMP-9 activity [30]. Similarly, in response to ble-omycin, mice deficient in γ-glutamyl transpeptidase showeda reduction in pulmonary fibrosis, in part associated with lower...

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