Access: Acid-Base, Fluids, and Electrolytes - part 1 pdf
... REILLY, Jr. 11 . DISORDERS OF SERUM MAGNESIUM 411 ROBERT F. REILLY, Jr. 12 . APPENDIX 447 MARK A. PERAZELLA AND ROBERT F. REILLY, Jr. Index 457 18 BODY FLUID COMPARTMENTS TABLE 1 21: Crystalloids ... mineralocorticoids. It is type-2 11 β -HSD that ensures a specific mineralocorticoid effect and not the receptor itself • The mineralocorticoid receptor is expressed in DCT, while typ...
Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 05:21
... nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs; AVP, arginine vasopressin; DI, diabetes insipidus; CCD, cortical collecting duct, dD-AVP, 1- deamino-8-D-arginine vasopressin DIURETICS 11 7 TABLE 4 15 : Adverse ... load) • K + , Ca 2+ , and Mg 2+ 13 1 5 Disorders of K ؉ Balance (Hypo- and Hyperkalemia) OUTLINE Introduction 13 4 5 1. Cellular Effects of High Intracellular K + Concentration...
Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 05:21
... ( )) =−90mv 17 1 6 Metabolic Acidosis OUTLINE Acid-Base Chemistry and Biology 17 5 6 1. General Principles of Acid-Base Homeostasis 17 5 6–2. Buffering 17 6 Figure 6 1. Buffering in the Intracellular and Extracellular ... excitability Physiologic and pathologic factors affect K + distribution between ICF and ECF Abbreviations: ICF, intracellular fluid; ECF, extracellular fluid E...
Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 05:21
Access: Acid-Base, Fluids, and Electrolytes - part 7 potx
... 310 9–2. Calcium Fluxes between ECF and 311 Organ Systems Figure 9 1. Total Body Calcium Homeostasis 311 9–3. The Calcium-Sensing Receptor 312 Figure 9–2. Relationship between PTH Released 314 by ... Parathyroid Gland and ECF Ionized Ca 2+ Concentration 9–4. PTH Mechanisms of Action 315 Figure 9–3. The Calcitriol Biosynthetic Pathway 316 9–5. Calcitriol 317 9–6. Renal Calcium Ex...
Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 05:21
Access: Acid-Base, Fluids, and Electrolytes - part 9 potx
... DCT) 11 12 . Signs and Symptoms 430 11 13 . Approach to the Patient with 432 Hypomagnesemia (Figure 11 –4) Figure 11 –4. Approach to the Patient with 435 Hypomagnesemia 11 14 . Treatment 436 11 15 . ... 438 Settings 11 16 . Oral Mg 2+ Preparations 439 Hypermagnesemia 440 11 17 . Etiologies of Hypermagnesemia 440 11 18 . Hypermagnesemia—Pathophysiology 4 41 and Presentation 11...
Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 05:21
Access: Acid-Base, Fluids, and Electrolytes - part 10 ppt
... 48 and true hyponatremia, 71 ENac blockers, 11 6. See also amiloride; triamterene eplerenone, 10 7, 11 6, 11 7, 12 6, 16 3, 243, 272 equations Goldman-Hodgkin-Katz equation, 13 7, 13 8 Henderson-Hasselbalch equation, ... 392 cimetidine, 12 0, 453 cirrhosis, 10 7 and DCT diuretics, 11 5 and diuretic resistance, 11 8, 12 0 encephalopathy risks, 11 5 and K + balance dis...
Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 05:21
Tài liệu Timing and Delay part 1 pdf
... take the example in Figure 1 0 -1 and compute the pin-to-pin delays for each input/output path. Figure 1 0-3 . Pin-to-Pin Delay and #5 a1(e, a, b); and #7 a2(f, c, d); and #4 a3(out, e, f); endmodule ... in Figure 1 0-2 and Example 1 0-2 . Figure 1 0-2 . Lumped Delay The above example is a modification of Figure 1 0 -1 . In this example, we computed...
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Tài liệu International Economics Theory and Policy Part 1 pdf
... income) 14 - 13 - 12 - 11 - 10 - 9 - 8 - 7 6 - 5 - 4 Exports T ITl I I TV 19 60 19 65 I I I I I i i i i i i i i 19 70 19 75 19 80 I I I I I I I I ! I I I I I I I I I 19 85 19 90 19 95 2000 From ... Economy 717 Supply, Demand, and Equilibrium 717 World Equilibrium 717 Production and Income 717 Income, Prices,...
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Expert Systems for Human Materials and Automation Part 1 pdf
... ) ()( ) Fm *I 10 0 dm dm -1 Fm -1 dm +1 dm Fm +1 dm dm-2 Fm-2 dm+2 dm Fm+2 dm dm-n Fm-n dm+n dm Fm+n θ= +− + − +− + − + +− + − (1) Where: • Iθ, Relative homogeneity index. Particle-size homogeneity ... () () () () * ,1, , * 1, 1 1, 1 ,1 lkl klkl lkl klkl cc kc c cc kc c κ κ + ++ +++ =+−⋅ − =+−⋅ − (12 ) Membership grade indexes for particular age value can be simplified: ,1...
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Optoelectronics Devices and Applications Part 1 pdf
... Metals 11 1- 1 12 , 28 9-2 93 J.C.Scott, S.Karg and S.A.Carter (19 97). Bipolar charge and current distributions in organic light- emitting diodes Journal of Applied Physics 82(3) , 14 5 4-6 0 Justin Dane and ... DEVICES AND APPLICATIONS Edited by Padmanabhan Predeep Organic Light Emitting Diodes: Device Physics and Effect of Ambience on Performance Parameters...
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