Biodiesel Feedstocks and Processing Technologies Part 2 pdf

... alcohol/oil /biodiesel (Giron et al. 20 09.pp 18) Biodiesel – Feedstocks and Processing Technologies 44 Colombia and sponsored for the research group CDM & EG of the Mechanical Department ... table 3: Biodiesel – Feedstocks and Processing Technologies 22 T. Ono, K. Yoshiharu, US Patent 4,164, 506, 1979. The Royal Society (20 08). Sustainable Biofuels: Pr...

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... i.e. 28 0 °C of temperature and 12. 7 MPa and 30 min of reaction time with varying seeds-to-methanol ratio of 1 :20 , 1:30 and 1:40 (w/v). Biodiesel – Feedstocks and Processing Technologies 25 8 ... 38.5- 42. 7 41.0 39.3 a Demirbas, (20 08); Encinar, (20 05); Vyas, (20 09) b Ghadge and Rehman, (20 05); Vyas, (20 09); Sahoo and Das, (20 09) Table 6. Fuel propertie...

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... (18:1), 21 .2 (18 :2) , 5 .2 (18:3), 0.9 (20 :0), 0.3 (22 :0) Carthamus tinctorius Safflower 0.1 (14:0), 6.4 (16:0), 2. 2 (18:0), 14.1 (18:1), 76.6 (18 :2) , 0 .2 (18:3), 0 .2 (20 :0) 0 .2 (22 :0) Elaeis ... plateau of conversion, as displayed in Fig. 4. 0. 52 0 .23 0.48 0 .27 0.35 0 .25 0.88 0. 52 0.37 5.76 0.74 1.68 2. 22 4.14 2. 96 2. 30 2. 20 2. 20 0 1 2 3 4 5...

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... triglyceride and partial glyceride lipases for biodiesel production. Bioresource Technology. Vol. 1 02, No. 12, pp. 6 723 -6 729 , ISSN 0960-8 524 . Biodiesel – Feedstocks and Processing Technologies ... agricultural land as the Biodiesel – Feedstocks and Processing Technologies 92 Zhu, L. Y., Zong, M. H., & Wu, H, (20 08) Efficient lipid production with T...

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... 69.59 1 .21 0.38 1.11 12. 14 0. 42 Afify et al 20 10 Dunaliella tertiolecta 26 .4 2. 3 1 .27 0.6 16.8 13.1 39.6 Chen et al 20 11 Haematococcus pluvialis 0 .21 1 .25 22 .5 0.64 0.19 3.15 19.36 26 .9 17.04 ... 20 08 Nostoc flagelliforme 0.65 21 .27 14.91 6 .2 22. 59 15.03 19.35 Liu et al., 20 05 Spirulina 49 .2 5.9 1.7 2. 9 22 .7 17.5 Chaiklahan et al 20 08 Spirulin...

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... Biodiesel – Feedstocks and Processing Technologies 26 4 Demirbas, A. (20 02) . Biodiesel from vegetable oils via transesterification in supercritical methanol. Energy Conversion and Management, ... Tavlarides, L.L. (20 08). Integrated technology for supercritical biodiesel production and power cogeneration. Energy and Fuels, Vol .22 , No .2, pp. (1391-1399), ISSN 08...

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... Re g ion/Countr y 20 05 20 06 20 07 20 08 20 09 1 North America 6.1 17.1 33.7 45.9 35 .2 2 United States 5.9 16.3 32. 0 44.1 32. 9 3 Central and south America 0.5 2. 2 15 .2 38.6 57.9 4 Brazil 0.0 1 .2 7.0 20 .1 27 .7 ... Asia and Oceania 2. 2 9.1 15.8 28 .8 38.5 12 China 0.8 4.0 6.0 8.0 8.0 13 India 0 .2 0.4 0 .2 0 .2 0.4 14 Korea South 0 .2 0.6 1.7 3 .2 5.0...

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... 1 027 0 1 021 0 Hydrogen 12. 62 12. 54 12. 60 12. 58 12. 63 12. 60 12. 59 12. 62 12. 65 12. 56 Iodine Value 10 .2 14.1 17.9 23 .3 28 .7 32. 5 35.5 42. 3 46 .2 49.5 N.C.V. 10181 10055 99 32 9943 9860 98 32 9 723 ... Water content 0. 021 0. 024 0.045 0. 026 0. 022 0. 022 0. 026 0. 027 0. 027 0. 028 1 Acid value 1.08 0.97 1.07 1.08 1 .2 1 .27 1.4 1.41 1.43 1.54 Biodiesel...

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... R 1 COOCH 2 R 2 COOCH R 3 COOCH 2 + ROH Catalyst R 2 COOCH R 3 COOCH 2 + HOCH 2 R 1 COOR R 2 COOCH R 3 COOCH 2 + ROH Catalyst R 3 COOCH 2 + HOCH 2 R 2 COOR HOCH 2 HOCH R 3 COOCH 2 + ROH Catalyst + HOCH 2 R 3 COOR HOCH 2 HOCHHOCH HOCH 2 Triglyceride ... desired. Biodiesel – Feedstocks and Processing Technologies 368 0 60 120 180 24 0 300 360 42...

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... 80, No 2, pp. 22 5 -23 1, ISSN 0016 -23 61 . Sari, A. & Iþýldak, Ö. (20 06). Adsorption properties of stearic acid onto untreated kaolinite. Bull. Chem. Soc. Ethiop., Vol. 20 , No 2, pp. 25 9-67, ... Fuels, Vol. 22 , No 6, pp 428 1- 428 4, ISSN 0887-0 624 . Mendes, A.M.M., Costa, C.A.V. & Rodrigues, A.E. (20 01). Oxygen separation from air by PSA: modelling and experimenta...

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