Báo cáo y học: "High frequency of SEN virus infection in thalassemic patients and healthy blood donors in Iran" doc

... frequency of SENV infection among thalassemic patients in comparison to healthy blood donors, except fornearly identical frequency of SENV-H in healthy blood donors and thalassemic patients ... mainroute of transmission. High frequency of SENV infection in healthy individuals indicates that other routes ratherthan blood transfusion also are important. Frequency of 90.8% of SENV infection ... infections. Infection with blood- borne viruses is the second important cause of death in thalassemic patients. The aim of this study was to determine the frequency of SENV-D and SENV-H genotypes...

Báo cáo y học: "High frequency of corticosteroid and immunosuppressive therapy in patients with systemic sclerosis despite limited evidence for efficacy" doc

... (Department of Internal Medicine, Uni-versity of Giessen, Germany), Adelheid Maria Müller and Rotraud Meyringer (Department of Internal Medicine, Univer-sity of Regensburg, Germany), Margitta Worm and ... (Department of Dermatology, Venerology and Allergol-ogy, University Hospital Charité, Berlin, Germany), KerstinSteinbrink (Department of Dermatology, University of Mainz,Germany), Annegret ... overlapsyndrome.Mycophenolate mofetil, increasingly applied for the treatment of allograft rejection and kidney involvement in systemic lupuserythematosus, is used in a considerable number of patients in our study, preferably...

Báo cáo y học: " Molecular characterization of Chikungunya virus isolates from clinical samples and adult Aedes albopictus mosquitoes emerged from larvae from Kerala, South India" pot

... 40:951-962.28. Myles KM, Pierro DJ, Olson KE: Deletions in the putative cell receptor-binding domain of Sindbis virus strain MRE16 E2 glycoprotein reducemidgut infectivity in Aedes aegypti. J Virol ... steps in laboratories located in separate buildingsandalsobyincludinganon-templatecontrolinallamplifications.For nucleotide sequencing and phylogenetic analysis,15 clinical samples and all ... infectivity of alphaviruses is modulated by mutations in specific viralproteins [28-31]. Amino acid residues 200-220 of theE2 protein determine the cellular receptor tropism and mid-gut infectivity in...

Báo cáo y học: "The effect of open lung ventilation on right ventricular and left ventricular function in lung-lavaged pigs" pps

... mg/kg/hour).After induction, an indwelling ParaTrend 7+ blood gas ana-lyzer probe (Philips, Boblingen, Germany) was inserted in thecarotid artery for continuous blood gas analyses. An 8-ChFoley catheter ... in each animal during eachventilation strategy as the slope of RV stroke work and REDVobtained with and without inflation of the balloon on the Foleycatheter in the inferior caval vein. Systemic ... without ballooninflation of the Foley catheter in the inferior caval vein and oncewith inflation (5 ml saline) of the balloon of the Foley catheter.Fluid management during the study was based...

Báo cáo y học: "The influence of venous admixture on alveolar dead space and carbon dioxide exchange in acute respiratory distress syndrome: computer modelling" pot

... protectiveventilation. Airway dead space is increased by connectingtubes, often including a humidifying filter, and by limiting timefor equilibration between airway and alveolar space [3]. In acomplex relationship, ... result in increases in V'A (or in PaCO2) of 18%, 29% and 39%, respectively (Figure 6). Regarding deadspace of a non-VdAS origin, the increase in total ventilationneeded to maintain PaCO2 ... determi-nation of the physiologically effective pressures of oxygen and carbon dioxide in alveolar air. Am J Physiol 1948, 147:191-198.13. Siggaard-Andersen O, Wimberley PD, Fogh-Andersen N, Giovan-nini...

Báo cáo y học: "High frequency oscillatory ventilation attenuates the activation of alveolar macrophages and neutrophils in lung injury" docx

... Anal-ysis of BAL fluid has been found useful in studying thepathophysiology of ARDS [2,14] and other pulmonary dis-eases [15,16]. In this study, we analyzed the effects of twoventilatory modes, ... attenuated by ventilating with HFO. Reduced inflam-matory response correlated with reduced impairment of oxygenation. The less harmful effects of HFO in minimizinglung injury in ARDS may result ... of neutrophil recruit-ment in several pulmonary inflammatory states in vivo[19,20]. Clinical investigations have indicated that theexpression of β 2-integrin on macrophages and granulo-cytes...

Báo cáo y học: "Experimental annotation of the human pathogen Candida albicans coding and noncoding transcribed regions using high-resolution tiling arrays" doc

... using 9 ng of oligo(dT)21 and 15 ng of random octamers (Invitrogen) in the presence of Cy3 orCy5-dCTP (Invitrogen) and 400 U of Superscript IIIreverse transcriptase (Invitrogen). Actinomycin ... efficientlyresolved by using the transcription inhibitor actinomycinD. In light of their finding, we have used actinomycin D toprevent the appearance of these artifacts. Indeed, asshown in Figure ... thrush and vaginitis, and accounts for more than half of all Candida infections [1,2]. This pathogen is also amajor cause of morbidity and mortality in bloodstreaminfections, especially in immunosuppressed...

Báo cáo y học: "High prevalence of porcine Hokovirus in German wild boar populations" docx

... Berlin,Germany.Authors’ contributionsCA: Study design, sampling, interpretation of the data and manuscript draft.MK: Sample analysis, phylogenetic analysis, interpretation of the data and manuscript ... determination of animals, storing and handling of samples were carriedout as published previously [6]. Briefly, liver samp les (20to 40 mg) were homogenized in 500 μlPBSusingPre-cellys ceramic ... Berlin, Germany) was applied in this study to determine the copy numbers of PHoVgenomes. The assay was established to detect the newlydescribed parvovirus PHoV and the human PARV4/PARV5 using...

Báo cáo y học: "High frequency chest wall oscillation for asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbations: a randomized sham-controlled clinical trial" pptx

... our study are encouraging and can be use d to inform the design of larger-scale, moredef initive trials testing the efficacy of HFCWO on clini-cal endpoints (e.g., feasibility of using HFCWO ... Care, University of Chicago, 5841 S. Maryland Ave, Chicago, Illinois, 60637, USA.2Department of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, JohnsHopkins University, 1830 E. Monument, ... outcomes in this population.Competing interests statementThis was an investigator-initiated study funded by Hill-Rom, Inc. (Principal Investigator: Jerry A. Krishnan,MD, PhD; Co-investigator:...

Báo cáo y học: "Increased frequency of metabolic syndrome among Vietnamese women with early rheumatoid arthritis: a cross-sectional study" pps

... abdominal obesity, and hypertension in women with RA; and abdominal obesity, high TG levels, and hypertension in healthy controls (Tables 2 and 3).Table 1 A summary of the definitions of the ... resulting in increasedobesity and alterations in the lipid profile [61]. In this study, less methorexate use was associated withthe pre sence of MetS in patie nts with RA. These find-ings agree ... decreasedinsulin sensitivity and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol as well asclustering of metabolic syndrome features in rheumatoid arthritis.Arthritis Res 2002, 4:R5.15. Shahin D, Eltoraby E,...

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