báo cáo khoa học: " Jasmonate-dependent plant defense restricts thrips performance and preference" docx

... JA-dependent plant defense on host plant pref-erence of thripsFigure 4 Effect of the JA-dependent plant defense on host plant preference of thrips. (A) Three-week-old WT plants (left) and coi1-1 ... planned the study and carried out the feeding assay, thrips performance and preference analyses, and wrote the manuscript. TS and SK performed thrips performance a...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 03:21

... electron transport chains and ion and complex nutrient transport systems require the coordination over time and space of a net- work of interacting proteins, coenzymes, and sub- strates. That microbial ... transporter with high affinity and low capacity, which is sensitive to the chirality of the peptide and reminiscent of that of histatin-5; and another with low affinity and hi...

Ngày tải lên: 18/02/2014, 06:20

... maize Fig. 3. Shoot and root phenotype of gHvCKX2-expressing tobacco plants. (A) Tobacco overexpressers with mild (gHvCKX2-M) and strong (gHvCKX2-S) phenotypes, and wild-type (WT) plants, a t t he flowering ... according to Bradford [28], with BSA as the standard. Extraction and analysis of cytokinins Two grams of frozen plant material (barley kernels, 7- and 14-day-old barley seed...

Ngày tải lên: 19/02/2014, 16:20

... ligand with membrane receptor chains provide new opportuni- ties for a cell to determine and tune receptor affinity and, therefore, specificity. Combinatorial assemblies of heterodimeric BMPs and ... the receptor (Leu39, Phe41, Leu43 and Val69) as well as the ligand (Y56 and K84). (B) The side chain of Glu9 of IL-4 forms several hydrogen bonds to the main and side chain groups of IL-...

Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 09:20

... 6.5 and 7.5. However, common mallow and cress have 23.5 and 20.99 mM K m values for catechol at pH 7.0 and 5.0 have 23.5 and 20.99 mM K m val- ues for catechol at pH 7.0 and 5.0. Dandelion and ... each plant was characterized for thermal stability, pH and kinetic with dif- ferent catechol concentrations at proper pH’s. The results showed that dandelion and goosefoot plant...

Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 01:20

... clearance and removal of debris. Other cells, such as T-lymphocytes, secrete cytokines and chemokines that will further activate macrophages and induce inflammation and vasodilatation, and enhance ... Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria and opportunistic yeasts such as Candida albicans [27]. b-Defensin expression is modulated in response to bacterial-derived molecules and...

Ngày tải lên: 18/02/2014, 06:20

... Schro ¨ der HC (1998) Accumulation of cadmium and zinc in the marine sponge Suberites domuncula and its potential conse- quences on single-strand breaks and on expression of heat-shock protein: a ... of the potential biomar- ker, heat-shock protein, and the occurrence of DNA damage in the dab Limanda limanda: a field study in the North Sea and the English Channel. Mar Env Res 49, 201...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 10:20

... regulation and pro- cessing of plant miRNAs and provide useful knowledge for understanding the mechanism of the origin and computational identification of new miRNAs in plants. Results and Discussion Analysis ... for understanding the mechanism of the origin of new plant miRNAs. Materials and methods Data sets To obtain the upstream and downstream sequences of plant miRNA gen...

Ngày tải lên: 28/03/2014, 23:20

... peptides may form b-strands and b-turn structures in LPS micelles [52,54,57]. With a set of designed peptides, the LPS-bound structures reveal multiple b-turn and b-strand structures (Fig. 4) ... 6473 MINIREVIEW Multifunctional host defense peptides: functional and mechanistic insights from NMR structures of potent antimicrobial peptides Surajit Bhattacharjya 1 and Ayyalusamy Ramamo...

Ngày tải lên: 29/03/2014, 22:21

... membrane properties (e.g. charge and fluidity of lipids and protein components) and interfere with their proper normal functions [40]; (2) APP internalization and interruption of vital biological ... to proteases, and might therefore be both useful investigation tools and new, promising candi- dates for therapeutic developments. Possible mechanisms for APPs Attempts to understand t...

Ngày tải lên: 29/03/2014, 22:21