... a profes- sional speaker and manually polished, all other voices were created by untrained individuals, most of whom have ALS, in an untrained setting, with the recordings having no manual ... segments of speech. Appending larger the units of speech results in smoother, more natural sounding synthesis, but requires many hours of recording, often by a trained professional. T...
Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 09:20
... blue staining (lanes 1–4) and by western analysis (lane 5) using anti-GST IgG. Protein bands (lane 4) were identified by MALDI-TOF MS of tryptic in- gel digests. Lane 1, molecular mass standards. B. ... is an important metabolite of plants and animals. It functions as an antioxidant (or pro-oxidant), an enzyme cofactor, an effector of gene expression, and a modulator of react-...
Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 12:20
Báo cáo khoa học: "Computing and Evaluating Syntactic Complexity Features for Automated Scoring of Spontaneous Non-Native Speech" pot
... construct as described in Bach- man’s (1990) conceptual model of language ability, and therefore is often used as an index of language proficiency and development status of L2 learners. Various ... initial CB features di- rectly from human annotated data of NN-train, us- ing information from the clause and sentence type labels. The reasoning behind this was to create an i...
Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 22:20
Báo cáo khoa học: "A Hierarchical Pitman-Yor Process HMM for Unsupervised Part of Speech Induction" doc
... Computational Linguistics. Alexander Clark. 2003. Combining distributional and morphological information for part of speech induc- tion. In Proceedings of the tenth Annual Meeting of the European Association ... Computa- tional Linguistics. Stanley F. Chen and Joshua Goodman. 1996. An empir- ical study of smoothing techniques for language mod- eling. In Proceedings of the...
Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 00:20
Báo cáo khoa học: "The Treegram Index An Efficient Technique for Retrieval in Linguistic Treebanks" docx
... g) for all treegrams g contained in the query q. VENONA addresses these problems by the following approach: Problem A: Processing of a single tree- gram: (1) Node labels hash to an integer ... a tree is of greater degree, it will be transformed automati- cally to a d-ary tree. 2 (3) For describing a single treegram g, VENONA takes each of g's hashed labels and com...
Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 23:20
Báo cáo khoa học: "Combining Source and Target Language Information for Name Tagging of Machine Translation Output" ppt
... are interested not only in training a module, but also in measuring the different performance for different scales of training corpora. If a small annotated corpus can get reasonable gain, ... documents, with 80 documents used for training at each fold. 5.3 Integrating Results on Corpus2 On this corpus, every training data set contains 200 documents, and we can get a gain o...
Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 00:20
Báo cáo khoa học: "GENERALIZED CHART ALGORITHM: AN EFFICIENT PROCEDURE FOR COST-BASED ABDUCTION ATR" ppt
... number of derivation steps in TD and HD, and the number of passive and active edges in GCF and GCO. The decimals in parentheses show the ratio of the performance of each method to the performance ... goodness of the interpretation is evaluated by accumulating the costs of all the assumptions involved. The whole process of interpreting an utterance is depicted in...
Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 06:20
Báo cáo khoa học: "TaqMan reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction for the detection of Japanese encephalitis virus" pot
... Han 2 1 National Veterinary Research and Quarantine Service, Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry, Anyang 430-824, Korea 2 Department of Veterinary Internal Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Seoul ... Experimental infection of susceptible pregnant sow causes no clinical signs in dams but results in infection of fetus in uterus and subsequent abnormal farrowings: variou...
Ngày tải lên: 07/08/2014, 18:20
Báo cáo khoa học: "Near infrared analysis as a tool for rapid screening of some major wood characteristics in a eucalyptus breeding program" ppsx
... p. [34] Williams P.C., Sobering D.C., Comparison of commercial near infra- red transmittance and reflectance instruments for analysis of whole grains and seeds, J. Near Infrared Spectrosc. 1 (1993) ... polymer and textile industries [9, 20, 35]. This technology is also being used to an increasing extent in forest and wood sciences. For wood products, NIRS is mainly used for rapi...
Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2014, 14:20
Báo cáo khoa học: "Intensity modulated radiotherapy with concurrent chemotherapy for larynx preservation of advanced resectable hypopharyngeal cancer" doc
... hypopharyngeal cancer Wen-Yen Huang 1 , Yee-Min Jen* 1 , Chang-Ming Chen 1 , Yu-Fu Su 1 , Chun-Shu Lin 1 , Yaoh-Shiang Lin 2 , Ying-Nan Chang 2 , Hsing-Lung Chao 1 , Kuen-Tze Lin 1 and Li-Ping Chang 1 Abstract Background: ... according to the clinical symptoms. Positron Emission Tomography was not routinely used for staging purpose. The information of advantages and disadvan- tages of...
Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 08:23