Expert Systems and Geographical Information Systems for Impact Assessment - Chapter 9 pps

... and study each section separately. Figure 9. 11 Project information for traffic impact assessment. © 2004 Agustin Rodriguez-Bachiller with John Glasson Socio-economic and traffic impacts 2 89 1 ... sufficient information to assess the significance of those impacts. Figure 9. 3 Baseline study for socio-economic impact assessment. © 2004 Agustin Rodriguez-Bachiller with...

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... ( 198 5), Portugal ( 198 7), Spain ( 198 8), Italy ( 198 8), United Kingdom ( 198 8), Denmark ( 198 9), Ireland ( 198 8 90 ), Germany ( 199 0), Greece ( 199 0), and Luxembourg ( 199 0) (Wathern, 198 8; Glasson et al., 199 9). The ... after a rela- tively poor start: improvements were noted first from 198 8/ 89 to 199 0 /91 (Lee and Colley, 199 2), and also from before 199 1 to after...

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... ( 198 6) Knowledge Acquisition for Expert Systems, Kogan Page, London. Hayes-Roth, F., Waterman, D.A. and Lenat, D.B. ( 198 3a) An Overview of Expert Systems, in Hayes-Roth, F., Waterman, D.A. and ... (Ch. 1). Hayes-Roth, F., Waterman, D.A. and Lenat, D.B. ( 198 3b) (eds) Building Expert Systems, Addison Wesley. Hewett, J. and Sasson, R. ( 198 6) Expert Systems 198 6,...

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... Rodriguez-Bachiller with John Glasson 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 % GIS references decision support internal functions external models mapping 64 GIS and expert ... Osborne and Stoogenke ( 198 9) link GIS and air-dispersion models for EIA, Moore ( 199 1) uses a model to simulate point pollution and construct health-risk maps for...

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... Glasson 84 GIS and expert systems for IA use remote sensing to map fallow land, and Allanson and Moxey ( 199 6) map agricultural land-use changes in England and Wales; Pratt et al. ( 199 7) discuss ... 199 2, for North Western Nigeria; Ringrose et al., 199 6, for North Central Botswana; Baldina et al., 199 9, for the Lower Volga Delta in Russia). Haack ( 199 6) combines GI...

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... Glasson 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 % GIS environmental references Methodology Application ronmental GIS references reviewed each year (see Rodriguez-Bachiller, 142 GIS and expert systems for ... in the early 199 0s, as calls for so-called “intelligent” GIS were frequent and in wide-ranging arenas (Laurini and Milleret-Raffort, 199 0; Burrou...

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... (England and Wales) Regulations 199 9, DETR No. 293 . Department of Environment, Transport and the Regions ( 199 9b) Environmental Impact Assessment, DETR Circular 02 /99 . Dreyfus, H.L. ( 197 2) What ... the end-game ahead), it has to be formal- ised for the non -expert as a sequential, step-by-step process which explores all the possibilities and does not leave the non -expert...

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... Rau, J.G. and Wooten, D.C. (eds) Environmental Impact Analysis Handbook, McGraw-Hill (Ch. 4). Petts, J. and Eduljee, G. ( 199 4) Environmental Impact Assessment for Waste Treat- ment and Disposal ... textbooks and manuals show, the approach that has dominated this field from the 198 0s (Samuelsen, 198 0; Westman, 198 5; Petts and Eduljee, 199 4; Harrop, 199 9; Elsom, 2001)...

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... logic of landscape impact assessment. Figure 8.11 Project characteristics for landscape impact assessment. © 2004 Agustin Rodriguez-Bachiller with John Glasson 244 Building expert systems for IA various ... Species and Habitats. Peterborough. Waterman, D.A. ( 198 6) A Guide to Expert Systems, Addison Wesley. Wathern, P. ( 199 9) Ecological Impact Assessment, in Petts...

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... 199 7a and 199 7b; Picton and Costello, 199 7) for both littoral and sublittoral surveys. Phase 2 aims at identifying and quantifying species and communities of 1For coastal and littoral (inter-tidal) ... determination and mitigation of impacts information (Simonson, 199 4), 47 and only rarely – for big projects with a big budget for the impact study – does it inv...

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