Heavy Metals in the Environment - Chapter 5 pptx
... Some evidence indi- cates that metals can replace zinc in DNA-binding zinc finger proteins (119), which are typically transcription factors that show a high site-specific DNA bind- ing (120). This ... treatment enhances lead-induced renal tumors in rats (68) likely by exacerbating nephrotox- icity. Zinc increases the incidence of cadmium-induced prostatic tumors in rats (59 ) probabl...
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... β Ϫ 9.2 5EϪ 05 5.1EϪ13 1.2Eϩ10 87 Rb 37 4.9Eϩ10 β Ϫ 27.83 9.0EϪ02 2.2Eϩ01 5. 2Eϩ23 113 Cd 48 9Eϩ 15 β Ϫ 12.2 1.5EϪ04 2.9EϪ08 6.9Eϩ14 1 15 In 49 5. 1Eϩ14 β Ϫ 95. 7 2.5EϪ04 5. 3EϪ 05 1.2Eϩ18 128 Te 52 1.5Eϩ24 ... 10% in the kidney, the remainder being more or less equally distributed in the other tissues (16). No information on the natural concentrations of platinum in...
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... optimizing conditions for the remediation of As- contaminated soils using fungi. In addition, there is little information in the litera- ture on the nature of fungi present in As-contaminated ... scorodite in the mine wastes, generated during centuries of silver, zinc, and lead mining (126,127), leach As into the aquifers and cause natural As contamination in the drinkin...
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Heavy Metals in the Environment - Chapter 19 (end) pptx
... 127 82 252 3-0 02 2.4 Haarlem 2.21 Ϯ 0 .51 300 0.3 99 82 252 3-0 03 3.4 Haarlem 1.89 Ϯ 0 .51 150 0 0 321 82 252 3-0 04 4.1 Haarlem 1.64 Ϯ 0. 15 370 0 78 82 252 3-0 05 5.2 Haarlem 2.88 Ϯ 0 .59 470 0 88 82 252 6-0 01 ... Arnhem 1 .53 Ϯ 0.29 240 0 50 82 252 6-0 02 006A Arnhem 1.69 Ϯ 0 .51 400 0 99 82 252 6-0 03 010A Arnhem 3 .50 Ϯ 1.76 460 0 126 82 252 6-0 04 011A Arnhem 2.98...
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Heavy Metals in the Environment - Chapter 1 pot
... trapped in the intestinal mucosa, not reaching the systemic circula- tion to the same extent as in persons with normal zinc intake and therefore in- creasing susceptibility to copper deficiency. The ... analy- sis of the current state of knowledge of heavy metals in the environment. The volume begins with a chapter on the essentiality and toxicity of metals. Th...
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Heavy Metals in the Environment - Chapter 2 pot
... ions. These two oxidation states are the most common in environmental samples. The redox method using the Fe(II)/Fe(III) system in the presence of 1,10-phenanthroline and diphosphate in a flow-injection ... of the principal analytical methods used in environmental sciences for heavy metals determination. The monitoring of trace metals in the environment has been...
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Heavy Metals in the Environment - Chapter 3 pdf
... or indirectly by activating other enzymes. The initiation phase involves the activa- tion of cell receptors containing the death domain on their cytoplasmic tails ( 157 – 158 ). These domains bind ... vivo. 4.4 Protein-Protein Interactions Heavy metals have been shown to in uence protein-protein interactions. One example is the disruption of the E-cadherin/catenin cell adhesio...
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Heavy Metals in the Environment - Chapter 7 pot
... toxic levels in their drinking water, probably as a consequence of increased agricultural irrigation. In recent years the toxic potential, both carcinogenic and noncarcino- genic, of arsenic in drinking ... wells between 35 and 46 meters deep (12). 4. ANTHROPOGENIC SOURCES The largest contributor to arsenic release in the environment is the mining and smelting of nonferrous...
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Heavy Metals in the Environment - Chapter 8 doc
... 2. Metallothionein is a family of proteins with molecular weight of approxi- mately 650 0 Da, rich in cysteine, and with seven metals distributed in two do- mains, the - and β-clusters. The dominating metals ... after inhalation of fumes containing Cd. Skin contact or Cd exposure via the skin is not known to cause health effects in humans or animals. Metallothionein-4 is pr...
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Heavy Metals in the Environment - Chapter 9 potx
... buthionine sulfoximine was associated with decreases in the level of single-strand breaks. Interestingly, the number of DNA-protein cross-links and interstrand cross-links was only margin- ally ... a decrease in poly- merase arrest and cross-links but not in total Cr binding, further substantiating the idea that DNA cross-links are the polymerase-arresting lesion. These observa-...
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