Material Science Vol 2 of 2 - US DOE (1993) WW part 4 potx

... 0 Department of Energy Fundamentals Handbook MATERIAL SCIENCE Module 4 Brittle Fracture Brittle Fracture DOE- HDBK-1017 / 2- 93 TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS LIST OF FIGURES ii LIST OF TABLES ... PRESSURIZED THERMAL SHOCK DOE- HDBK-1017 / 2- 93 Thermal Shock Locations of Primary Concern Locations in the reactor system, in addition to the reactor ... outside of n...

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... 663°C Beta - 663°C to 7 64 C Gamma - 7 64 C to 1133°C Alpha phase prevents pure uranium from being used as fuel because of expansion properties. MS-01 Page 14 Rev. 0 Structure of Metals DOE- HDBK-1017/ 1-9 3 ... temperature to 663°C 2. The beta phase, from 663°C to 7 64 C 3. The gamma phase, from 7 64 C to its melting point of 1133°C MS-01 Page 12 Rev. 0 POLYMORPHISM DOE...

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... Appendix A Tritium /Material Compatibility Properties of Metals DOE- HDBK-1017/ 1-9 3 HYDROGEN EMBRITTLEMENT Intentionally Left Blank MS- 02 Page 40 Rev. 0 Properties of Metals DOE- HDBK-1017/ 1-9 3 APPENDIX ... surface oxide can markedly reduce the permeability of hydrogen through the material. MS- 02 Page A -2 Rev. 0-A Properties of Metals DOE- HDBK-1017/ 1-9 3 HYD...

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... 0-A Page A-7 MS- 02 APPENDIX A DOE- HDBK-1017/ 1-9 3 Properties of Metals Intentionally Left Blank. MS- 02 Page A-8 Rev. 0-A Properties of Metals DOE- HDBK-1017/ 1-9 3 APPENDIX A The surface of the graphite ... energies of excited states. In addition, halogen atoms within polymers generate free radicals and thus promote radiation damage. MS- 02 Page A-6 Rev. 0-A APPENDIX A...

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... U.S. Department of Commerce, 528 5 Port Royal Rd., Springfield, VA 22 161. Order No. DE930 122 24 DOE- HDBK-1017/ 1-9 3 JANUARY 1993 DOE FUNDAMENTALS HANDBOOK MATERIAL SCIENCE Volume 1 of 2 U.S. Department ... Department of Energy FSC-6910 Washington, D.C. 20 585 Distribution Statement A. Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited. DOE- HDBK-1017/ 1-9 3...

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... MATERIAL SCIENCE Module 1 Structure of Metals Structure of Metals DOE- HDBK-1017/ 1-9 3 TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS LIST OF FIGURES ii LIST OF TABLES iii REFERENCES ... 12 Polymorphism Phases 12 Summary 14 ALLOYS 15 Alloys 15 Common Characteristics of Alloys 15 Type 3 04 Stainless Steel 16 Composition of Common Engineering Materials 16 Summary 17 IMPERFECTIO...

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... Structure of Metals DOE- HDBK-1017/ 1-9 3 BONDING BONDING The arrangement of atoms in a material determines the behavior and properties of that material. Most of the materials used in the construction of ... then part of both atoms and both shells are filled. Rev. 0 Page 1 MS-01 Structure of Metals DOE- HDBK-1017/ 1-9 3 BONDING Figure 1 Bonding Types Rev. 0 Page 3 MS-...

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... toughness. Rev. 0 Page 17 MS-01 Structure of Metals DOE- HDBK-1017/ 1-9 3 IMPERFECTIONS IN METALS Type 3 04 stainless steel (containing 18% -2 0 % chromium and 8 %-1 0.5% nickel) is used in the tritium production ... defects. Foreign particles included in the prime material (inclusions) are most common bulk defect Gas pockets Shrinking cavities Welding or joining defects MS-01 Page...

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... in Equation ( 2- 1). ( 2- 1)Stress σ F A where: σ = stress (psi or lbs of force per in. 2 ) F = applied force (lbs of force per in. 2 ) A = cross-sectional area (in. 2 ) Stresses occur in any material ... other in any typical plane of shear upon application of force parallel to that plane as illustrated in Figure 1(c). MS- 02 Page 4 Rev. 0 Properties of Metals DOE...

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... a stress-strain curve will be discussed later.) E = Elastic Modulus = stress strain psi in./in. psi or ( 2- 7)E σ ε MS- 02 Page 12 Rev. 0 STRAIN DOE- HDBK-1017/ 1-9 3 Properties of Metals Strain ... dominant. MS- 02 Page 8 Rev. 0 Properties of Metals DOE- HDBK-1017/ 1-9 3 YOUNG'S MODULUS YOUNG'S MODULUS This chapter discusses the mathematical method used to...

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