BIOLOGICALLY ACTIVE NATURAL PRODUCTS: AGROCHEMICALS - CHAPTER 17 potx
BIOLOGICALLY ACTIVE NATURAL PRODUCTS: AGROCHEMICALS - CHAPTER 17 potx
... Botrytis Stem-End Rot of Kiwifruit with Trichoderma
17. 5 Control of Botrytis in Greenhouse Tomatoes with Cladosporium
17. 6 Biological Suppression of Botrytis in Kiwifruit
17. 7 Silver-Leaf Disease ... Trichoderma and 6PAP
17. 8 Sapstain Control with Natural Products and Biological Control Agents
17. 9 Disease Suppressive Pine Bark Composts
17. 10 Inducing Plant Resistance to Powdery...
BIOLOGICALLY ACTIVE NATURAL PRODUCTS: AGROCHEMICALS - CHAPTER 8 potx
... aromatic amino acids), not naturally occurring JA-Gly, JA-β-Ala, JA-ACC,
JA-(+)-coronamic acid were also synthesized. Among them, JA-Leu, JA-Ile, JA-Val,
JA-ACC, and JA-(+)-coronamic acid are structurally ... (Koto fresh K-20) 1/1000
c
15
(±)-CA 10 6
(+ )-( 1S,2S)-CA 5 6–7
(– )-( 1R,2R)-CA 5 6
(±)-AlloCA 10 8–10
(±)-AlloCA
b
10 10–11
(+ )-( 1R,2S)-AlloCA 10 12–13
5 10–11
1.67 9
(– )-(...
BIOLOGICALLY ACTIVE NATURAL PRODUCTS: AGROCHEMICALS - CHAPTER 10 potx
... most lucrative sources of phytotoxic allelochemi-
cals. Plant-derived phytotoxins have been the sources of two commercial herbicides: a 1, 8-
cineole-derived herbicide, cinmethylin,
49
and the newly ... extraction ef -
ciency could be found with fresh tissues only, suggesting that intact glands may be impor-
tant in order for effective exploitation of this method. Nevertheless, with a...
BIOLOGICALLY ACTIVE NATURAL PRODUCTS: AGROCHEMICALS - CHAPTER 1 ppt
... 2-( 4-dichlorophenoxy) phe-
noxy-methyl propanoate, Hoelon
®
, 1974; Butyl 2-[ 4-( 5-trifluoro-2-pyridyloxy)phenoxy]
propionate, Fusilade
®
, 1980; Methyl 2-( 4-( (3-chloro-5-trifluoromethyl )-2 -pyridinyloxy )-
phenoxy) ... ajmaline, serpentine, and serpertinine.
3-5
Of these, reserpine,
11 ,17 -dimethyoxy-18 -[ (3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoyl) oxy ]-3 β, 20α-yohimban-1 6- -...
BIOLOGICALLY ACTIVE NATURAL PRODUCTS: AGROCHEMICALS - CHAPTER 2 docx
... silica gel using hex-
ane-EtOAc, mixtures of increasing polarity consisting of four kaurenoid carboxylic acids:
(–)-kaur-16-en-19-oic acid (28), (–)-grandifloric acid, (–)-angeloylgrandifloric ... acids:
(–)-kaur-16-en-19-oic acid (28), (–)-grandifloric acid, (–)-angeloylgrandifloric acid (29), and
the (– )-1 7-hydroxy-16β-kauran-19-oic acid (30) (Figure 2.7).
In general, clear inhibitory effec...
BIOLOGICALLY ACTIVE NATURAL PRODUCTS: AGROCHEMICALS - CHAPTER 3 ppsx
... plants confirmed its association with L-3,4-dihy-
droxyphenylalanine (L-DOPA). It is well known that velvetbean seeds contain a high con-
centration of L-DOPA (6 to 9%),
20,21
which plays a role ... 64, 32 1-3 25.
19. Fujii, Y., Shibuya, T., and Yasuda, T. 1991. L-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine as an allelochemical
candidate from Mucuna pruriens (L.) DC. var. utilis. Agr. Biol. Chem., 55, 61 7...
BIOLOGICALLY ACTIVE NATURAL PRODUCTS: AGROCHEMICALS - CHAPTER 4 ppsx
... hyperoside, quercetin
4 - -xyloside, 3-methylquercetin 3 - -xyloside
19
Dienoic, trienoic, and tetraenoic acids
20
α-aminoadipic acid
21
β-sitosterol, gallic acid, 1-hexacosanol
22
Nupharin, ... gallic acid, myricitrin, myricetin, 1,2,3,4,6-pentagalloyl-
D-glucose, and 2,3,4,6-tetragalloyl-D-glucose. Examination of alkaloids from N. lutea
showed 6,6′-dihydroxythiobinupharidine to be high...
BIOLOGICALLY ACTIVE NATURAL PRODUCTS: AGROCHEMICALS - CHAPTER 5 ppt
... derivatized to yield the herbicides dicamba (3,6-dichloro-
2-methoxybenzoic acid) and chloramben (3-amino-2,5-dichlorobenzoic acid). The allelo-
pathic terpenoid 1,8-cineole has served as a model for the ... has not yet been released.
1 4-1 6
5.2 Tree-of-Heaven (Ailanthus altissima)
Tree-of-heaven (Ailanthus altissima, Simaroubaceae) has been known since the work of Mer-
gen in 1959 to prod...
BIOLOGICALLY ACTIVE NATURAL PRODUCTS: AGROCHEMICALS - CHAPTER 6 ppsx
... natural compounds:
(24R )-1 4α-methyl-5α-ergostan-3-one; 14α-methyl-5α-cholestan-3-one; cycloart-5-ene-
3β,25-diol; cycloart-3β,25-diol; 4α-methylergostan-5-ene-3β-ol; stigmast-4,22-dien-6β-ol- 3-
one ... stigmast-4,22-dien-6β-ol- 3-
one and 24-phenylethyl-cholest-3,6-dione were identified; together with several known
compounds: (24R)-stigmast-4-ene-3-one; ergost-4-ene-3-one; (24R)-s...
BIOLOGICALLY ACTIVE NATURAL PRODUCTS: AGROCHEMICALS - CHAPTER 9 ppsx
... analog,
L-(N
5
-phosphono)methionine-S-sulfoximine (PMSO) (see Figure 9.8) is a potent GS inhibi-
tor and a metabolite of L-(N
5
-phosphono)methionine-S-sulfoximinyl-L-ala-L-ala (PMSO-
Ala-Ala)
76
... herbicides (pendimetha-
lin [N-(1-ethylpropyl )-3 ,4-dimethyl-2,6-dinitrobenzenamine]; thiobencarb [S-[(4-chlorophe-
nyl)methyl]-diethylcarbamothioate]; quinclorac (3,7-dichloro-8-quinolineca...
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