... that this ongoing spontaneous burstingactivity may interfere with inducing plasticity and main-taining changes [29]. Therefore, in addition to experi-ments under baseline conditions, we used ... Depend-ing on the timing between the pulses, both long-termpotentiation (LTP) and long-term depression (LTD) canbe obtained using this technique in cultures from manybrain regions, including ... bursts In addition to evoking immediate responses, electricalstimulation can often evoke bursts [33]. Therefore, in addition to testing for changes induced in stimulus-response maps, we investigated...