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Environmental Justice AnalysisTheories, Methods, and Practice - Chapter 2 pptx

Environmental Justice AnalysisTheories, Methods, and Practice - Chapter 2 pptx

Environmental Justice AnalysisTheories, Methods, and Practice - Chapter 2 pptx

... Figure 2, 22 . J. Am. Planning Assoc . 50, 4, 22 , 1984. With permission.) - - © 20 01 by CRC Press LLC These institutional actors, along with ecological variables and individual resi-dents, ... perspectives on the environmental justice movement, which thereader can easily find in the current environmental justice literature. 2. 1 THEORIES OF JUSTICE AND EQUITY Theories of justice and equity ... economic, environmental, or political. They rejectsiting efforts not by raising the banner of “not-in-my-backyard” but by the principleof “not-in-anybody’s-backyard.” According to Bullard (1994 :20 6),...
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Environmental Justice AnalysisTheories, Methods, and Practice - Chapter 4 pptx

Environmental Justice AnalysisTheories, Methods, and Practice - Chapter 4 pptx

... exposure and health riskMicro -environmental concentrations• Micro -environmental monitoring• Micro -environmental modelingTime-activity patterns Good human exposure indicatorsDifficult and ... The EPA’s 19 92 report, Environmental Equity: Reducing Risks for All Communi-ties,” calls for use of risk assessment and management in studying and dealing with environmental justice and equity ... MEASURING ENVIRONMENTAL AND HUMAN IMPACTS FOR ENVIRONMENTAL JUSTICE ANALYSIS For environmental justice studies, there is a spectrum of methods available formeasuring environmental and human...
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Environmental Justice AnalysisTheories, Methods, and Practice - Chapter 5 pptx

Environmental Justice AnalysisTheories, Methods, and Practice - Chapter 5 pptx

... person 8 ,24 0 10, 320 9,490Two 11,060 13,840 12, 730Three 13,880 17,360 15,970Four 16,700 20 ,880 19 ,21 0Five 19, 520 24 ,400 22 ,450Six 22 ,340 27 , 920 25 ,690Seven 25 ,160 31,440 28 ,930Eight 27 ,980 ... 6,565 9,885 13,003Four 8,414 12, 674 16,660Five 9,966 14,990 19,680Six 11 ,26 9 16, 921 22 ,22 8Seven 12, 761 19,1 62 25 ,25 7Eight 14,199 21 , 328 28 ,166Nine or more 16,896 25 ,480 33,339 Source: ... 27 ,980 34,960 32, 170For each additional person, add 2, 820 3, 520 3 ,24 0 Source: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Federal Register, 64, 52, 13 42 8-1 3430,March 18, 1999.© 20 01 by CRC...
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Environmental Justice AnalysisTheories, Methods, and Practice - Chapter 1 pdf

Environmental Justice AnalysisTheories, Methods, and Practice - Chapter 1 pdf

... Concepts and Processes4 .2 Modeling and Simulating Environmental Risks4 .2. 1 Modeling Exposure4 .2. 1.1 Emission Models4 .2. 1 .2 Dispersion Models4 .2. 1.3 Time-Activity Patterns and Exposure Models4 .2. 2 ... destruction and taking of our lands and commu-nities” (Lee 19 92) . It represents a diverse, multi-racial, multi-national, and multi-issue coalition and calls for equal protection of all people from environmental ... Facilities11.1 .2. 1 Cross-Sectional National Studies11.1 .2. 2 Regional Studies 11.1.3 Methodological Issues11 .2 Equity Analysis of CERCLIS and Superfund Sites11 .2. 1 CERCLIS and Superfund Sites11 .2. 2 Hypotheses...
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Environmental Justice AnalysisTheories, Methods, and Practice - Chapter 3 pdf

Environmental Justice AnalysisTheories, Methods, and Practice - Chapter 3 pdf

... manifestations in environmental justice analysis, and we discuss the concept of causality. In Chapter 3 .2, we briefly summarize major methodological issues in environmental justice research but ... in subsequent chapters and provides a bird’s eye view of environmental justice analysis. 3.1 INQUIRY AND ENVIRONMENTAL JUSTICE ANALYSIS3.1.1 P O SITIVISM AND P ARTICIPATORY ... both.Research methods depend on the purpose of environmental justice and equity analysis.Analysts at both the macro- and micro-levels should confront major methodolog-ical issues up front. First, several...
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Environmental Justice AnalysisTheories, Methods, and Practice - Chapter 6 pps

Environmental Justice AnalysisTheories, Methods, and Practice - Chapter 6 pps

... 27 85Census tract 61 ,25 5 24 8,709,873 0 71,8 72 4060 23 94 3755County 3141 24 8,709,873 52 8,863,164 79,1 82 263,813 22 ,085State 51 24 8,709,873 453,588 29 ,760, 021 4,876,664 5,439,195 3 ,29 4,394 Note: ... 61,586 62 593 2. 2County 3141 3,560,536 1.8 156,741 1134 3777 619State 51 3,596,1 02 69 580,435 67, 920 86, 127 55,9 42 Population ZIP codes (areal) 29 ,466 24 8,709,873 0 1 12, 167 8441 12, 316 27 85Census ... Chapter 4, environmental modeling and monitoring have pro-vided us with some data, methods, and models for delineating plume trajectory ofpollutants and thus the impact boundary of single environmental...
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Environmental Justice AnalysisTheories, Methods, and Practice - Chapter 7 pps

Environmental Justice AnalysisTheories, Methods, and Practice - Chapter 7 pps

... theWilcoxon signed-rank test has a clear advantage over the z-test and t-test. Outliers and extreme values will not affect the Wilcoxon signed-rank test, unlike the z-test and t-test. However, ... shapes include bell-shaped, triangular, uniform, J-shaped,reverse J-shaped, left-skewed, right-skewed, bimodal, and multimodal (Weiss1999). The bell-shaped, triangular, and uniform distributions ... estimation procedure used” and vary by census variables and thepercent-in-sample, which vary by tabulation areas (Bureau of the Census 1992a:C- 2) . In other words, the standard error estimation...
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Environmental Justice AnalysisTheories, Methods, and Practice - Chapter 11 pdf

Environmental Justice AnalysisTheories, Methods, and Practice - Chapter 11 pdf

... 31,650 1 ,25 41990 33,371 1 ,23 61991 35,108 1 ,24 519 92 36,869 1 ,27 51993 38,169 1, 321 1994 39,099 1,3601995 15, 622 1,3741996 12, 781 1 ,21 01997 9 ,24 5 1,194 Notes: CERCLIS = Comprehensive Environmental ... 11.4CERCLIS and NPL Sites Year CERCLIS sites NPL sites 1980 8,689 na1981 13,893 na19 82 14,697 1601983 16, 023 5511984 18,378 5471985 22 ,23 8 8641986 24 ,940 9061987 27 ,27 4 9671988 29 ,809 ... environmental justice advocates; 2. There was a significant association between TSDF location and manufac-turing employment and industrial land use, as suggested by critics of environmental justice; 3....
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Environmental Justice AnalysisTheories, Methods, and Practice - Chapter 13 pps

Environmental Justice AnalysisTheories, Methods, and Practice - Chapter 13 pps

... plan and TIP (or STIP)?” In 20 00, FHWA and FTA revised planning regulations (23 CFR450 and 49 CFR 619) and environmental regulations (23 CFR 771 and 49 CFR 62) to propose appropriate procedural and ... gravity-type accessibilitymeasures and fine-grained units of analysis. Sanchez (1999) used gravity-type acces-sibility measures for access to job and a two-stage least-square regression for esti-mating ... Transportation Statistics Annual Report 1997.BTS97-S-01. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office. 1997b.30433917161115 20 24 26 29 32 3438© 20 01 by CRC Press LLC Transportation emissions...
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Environmental Justice AnalysisTheories, Methods, and Practice - Chapter 14 (end) pdf

Environmental Justice AnalysisTheories, Methods, and Practice - Chapter 14 (end) pdf

... thePopulation, Chapter C, General Social and Economic Characteristics, Part 1, UnitedStates Summary, PC8 0-1 -C1; Connecticut, PC8 0-1 -C8; New Jersey, PC8 0-1 -C 32; New York, PC8 0-1 -C34; Pennsylvania, PC8 0-1 -C40.Bureau ... Naples Land-use and Transport Model. Environment and Planning B: Planning and Design, 21 :569–90.Hunt, J.D. and D.C. Simmonds. 1993. Theory and Application of an Integrated Land-Use and Transport ... Theory and Planning Models. New York: North-Holland.McGinnis, J.M. and W.H. Foege 1993. Actual Causes of death in the United States. Journalof the American Medical Association 27 0 :22 07 22 12. McHarg,...
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