Encycopedia of Materials Characterization (surfaces interfaces thin films) - C Brundle et al (BH 1992) WW Part 5 ppt

... end. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Brundle, C. R. Encyclopedia of materials characterization: surfaces, interfaces, thin films /C. Richard Brundle, Charles A. Evans, ... features of all 50 techniques. The 10 volumes in the Series on characterization of particular materials classes include volumes on silicon processing, metals and all...

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Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 02:21

... Nikon Microphot-FXA research microscope for materials science. As an example of a more specific application, Figure 2 illustrates a metallo- graph-a light microscope set up for the characterization ... include the mag- netic force microscope, the scanning capacitance microscope, and the scanning acoustic micro~cope.~ 86 IMAGING TECHNIQUES Chapter 2 sample to be a metal it c...

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... micro- structure of materials. It is used to study all varieties of solid materials: metals, ceramics, semiconductors, polymers, and composites. With the common availabil- ity of high-voltage ... Operational Considerations in Electron Microscopes Quantification Conclusions Introduction With modern detectors and electronics most Energy-Dispersive X-Ray Spectros- copy (EDS)...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 02:21

... and small mole- cules on surfaces; electrode-dectrolyte interfaces; electrochemically produced solu- tion species; metals, semiconductors, and insulators; high-temperature superconductors; ... studies of mate- rials, particulary catalysts59 and electrochemical systems. l3 Other techniques that have been successfully employed for in situ electrochemical studies include ellip-...

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... strengths of XPS are its good quantification, its excellent chemical state determination capabilities, its applicability to a wide variety of materials from bio- logical materials to metals, ... processing of these materials, such as studying the effects of cleaning procedures on residual surface contami- nants, and studying reactive ion-etching mechanisms.’ The major d...

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... defects. Such materials include alkali- halides, semiconductors, crystalline ceramics, and glasses. In opaque materials PL is particularly surface sensitive, being restricted by the optical ... other optical methods, such as photoluminescence, cathodoluminescence, photoluminescence excitation spec- troscopy, absorption, spectral ellipsometry, photocurrent spectroscopy, and reso- nan...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 02:21

... surfaces. Magneto-optic and magnetic disc materials: DyCo, TbFeCo, garnets, sputtered magnetic media (CoNiCr alloys and their carbon overcoats). Electrochemical and biological and medical ... Microfocus Raman Spectroscopic Analysis By successllly marrying a Raman spectrometer to an optical microscope it is possi- ble to obtain spectra having the resolution of optical microscopy-...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 02:21

... silicon by a special technique of dipolar spectroscopy, mul- tiple-quantum NMR Am. Cbem. SOC. 11 1,2 052 , 1989. In situ NMR studies of catalytic proper- ties. 4 T M. Duncan and C. ... their collaborators. 50 4 ION SCATTERING TECHNIQUES Chapter 9 9.2 ERS Elastic Recoil Spectrometry J.E.E. BAGLIN Contents Introduction Principles of ERS Practical Considerations...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 02:21