Cardiac Surgery in Chronic Renal Failure - part 4 doc
Cardiac Surgery in Chronic Renal Failure - part 4 doc
... 0.0001
CAB
PTCA
Stent
18.3
25.0
29 .4
32.6
36 .4 36 .4
16.5
0.9
2.1
3.1
3.8
4. 4
4. 8
23.6
25.8
27.3 27.3
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
0 6 12 18 24 30 36 42
Prob. of combined event (%)
Time to combined event (months)
N = 57 74
Log-rank
p
... 0.0001
CAB
PTCA
Stent
34. 7
32.3
46 .7
56.8
63.0
71 .4
54. 8
61.6
47 .0
39.2
30.9
22 .4
48.6
58.6
66 .4
74. 0
78.3
Figure 4 (a) Probabil...
Cardiac Surgery in Chronic Renal Failure - part 1 doc
... quote brief passages in a review.
First published 2007
12007
ISBN-13: 97 8-1 -4 0 5 1-3 13 2-2
Library of Congress Cataloguing -in- Publication Data
Cardiac surgery in chronic renal failure / edited by ... management,
and treatment of cardiac disease in ESRD remain a difficult problem for
clinicians. In 1982, Love and co-authors published Cardiac Surgery in
Pati...
Cardiac Surgery in Chronic Renal Failure - part 9 docx
... the
annual incidence of dialysis-related pericarditis increased in parallel with
the incidence of in uenza. The change in clinical management to include
in uenza vaccinations has resulted in a dramatic ... diseases that cause renal failure, clin-
ical conditions associated with renal failure, and medications used in the
management of renal failure may all independently res...
Cardiac Surgery in Chronic Renal Failure - part 2 ppt
... of cytokines, namely, interleukin (IL )-1 , IL-6 and tumor
necrosis factor (TNF) [ 74] . These cytokines mediate the increased synthe-
sis of acute-phase proteins such as C reactive protein (CRP) ... in ammation include chronic or recur-
rent infections, renal failure itself, and maintenance dialysis, including the
use of nonbiocompatible dialyzer membranes. In ammation is character...
Cardiac Surgery in Chronic Renal Failure - part 3 pot
... 11
pyridoxine [1 24] , replacing carnitine [83] during dialysis, and L-arginine
[125] supplementation.
Recent interest has focused on “high-intensity dialysis’’ achieved by in-
creasing dialysis ... Engl J Med 2001; 345 :1593–1600.
125 Hand MF, Haynes WG, Webb DJ. Hemodialysis and L-arginine, but not D-arginine,
corrects renal failure- associated endothelial dysfunction. Kidney Int 1998;...
Cardiac Surgery in Chronic Renal Failure - part 5 pptx
... 2
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
1
2
Years
Survival
(%)
p<0,001
>
70
<
30
50−69
30 49
Dialysis
mL/min
3
0
0
14
38
313
541
1,2 34
19
64
470
503
1,681
33
97
571
1,207
2,159
46
141
828
1 ,45 8
2,568
Creatinine
clearance
group
[mL/min]
Dialysis
.30
30
−
49
50
−
69
.70
Number ... 99%
in both groups, the 1-year mortality was 17 .4% in the renal failure group
and 5.1...
Cardiac Surgery in Chronic Renal Failure - part 6 pptx
... radiographic-contrast-agent-induced reductions in renal function by acetylcys-
teine. N Engl J Med 2000; 343 (3):180–1 84.
76 Tumlin JA, Murray PT, Mathur VS, Wang A. A multicenter, double-blind,
placebo-controlled ... with pre-existing renal insufficiency by hydration in
combination with the adenosine antagonist theophylline. Nephrol Dial Transplant
1999; 14( 5):1 146 –1 149 .
74 S...
Cardiac Surgery in Chronic Renal Failure - part 7 ppt
... regimen A (kallikrein-inhibiting) or regimen B (plasmin-
inhibiting) when administering Trasylol, consideration should be given to
adjusting the dose. Additional work involving larger numbers ... revascularization in
patients maintained on chronic hemodialysis. Circulation 1977 Oct;56 (4 Pt 1):6 84 687.
8 Lambertti JJ, Cohn LH, Collins JJ, Jr. Cardiac surgery in patients undergoing...
Cardiac Surgery in Chronic Renal Failure - part 10 pptx
... patients, 7
in- stent restenosis, 42 43
insulin, 57
interleukin (IL), 7
intermediate density lipoprotein (IDL), 9
internal mammary artery (IMA), 69
intracoronary gamma radiation, 43
intravenous ... therapy with PCI
heart monitoring, 42
role of direct thrombin inhibitors, 41 42
role of GP2b3a inhibitors, 42
trends, 42 43
advanced glycation end products (AGEs), 4
aluminum hydroxi...
Tài liệu Toefl exam success in only 6 step part 4 docx
... eliminate choices b and c.
– READING COMPREHENSION SKILLS–
34
4. The word disturbing in sentence 3 could best be replaced by which word?
a. angering
b. hurting
c. bothering
d. pleasing
Identifying ... something to do with eat-
ing (or rather, not eating). Famous may sound like famished, but nothing in the passage suggests that famished
has anything to do with being famous—or with being...
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