Echocardiography A Practical Guide to Reporting - part 1 pot

... our attention. A CIP record for this book is available from the British Library.Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication DataData available on applicationISBN -1 0 : 1 8 418 4 634 1 ISBN -1 3 : ... 4/5/07 12 :54 pm Page iAo aortaARVD arrhythmogenic rightventricular dysplasiaASD atrial septal defectAV atrioventricularAVSD atrioventricular septaldefectBSA body surface areaECG electrocardiogramEOA ... echocardiography 12 5Appendices 12 9 1. Normal ranges for cardiac dimensions 12 92. Normal values for replacement heart valves 13 43. Summary of formulae 13 44. Body surface area nomogram 14 1Index...

Echocardiography A Practical Guide to Reporting - part 6 pot

... surgery. Echocardiography: A Practical Guide for Reporting 76Figure 7 .1 Aortic abscess. Parasternal short-axis view showing cavities betweenthe PA and aorta and in the anterior aorta. The aortic valve ... Range Indexed to BSA A Annulus 1. 7–2.5 1. 1 1. 5B Sinus of Valsalva 2.2–3.6 1. 4–2 .1 C Sinotubular junction 1. 8–2.6 1. 0 1. 6D Ascending 2 .1 3.4E Arch 1. 4–2.9 0.8 1. 9F Descending 1. 1–2.3 0.8 1. 2G ... transprosthetic regurgitation. (a) A thin jet of regurgitationthrough a homograft aortic valve imaged in a parasternal long-axis view. (b) A tilting-diskaortic valve imaged in an apical long-axis view,...

Echocardiography A Practical Guide to Reporting - part 8 potx

... little change in diameterthroughout the respiratory cycle or after a sniffch12 4/5/07 1: 35 pm Page 11 1 Echocardiography: A Practical Guide for Reporting 11 63. LA or RA mass• A mass attached to ... cmch12 4/5/07 1: 35 pm Page 10 9ch12 4/5/07 1: 35 pm Page 11 4 Echocardiography: A Practical Guide for Reporting 10 4Figure 11 .3 AVSD. (a) A normal 4-chamber view showing that the tricuspid valveis ... usually caused by a left-sidedSVCch 11 4/5/07 1: 35 pm Page 10 5 Echocardiography: A Practical Guide for Reporting 11 0Figure 12 .1 Pericardial versus pleural fluid. A pericardial effusion ends anterior...

Echocardiography A Practical Guide to Reporting - part 3 pps

... J, Attenhofer JC, Kaufmann PA. Echocardiographic andpathoanatomical characteristics of isolated left ventricular non-compaction: a steptowards classification as a distinct cardiomyopathy. Heart ... following:Cardiomyopathies 31 Table 4.5 Grading LV hypertrophy3Borderline Moderate SevereWomenLV mass (g) 16 3 18 6 18 7– 210 ≥ 211 LV mass/BSA (g/m2) 96 10 8 10 9 12 1 12 2IVS (cm) 1. 0 1. 2 1. 3 1. 5 1. 6MenLV ... normal ranges in use are too narrow and may result in overdiag-nosis of LV dilatation, especially in large subjects. Diastolic diametersas large as 5.9 cm may be normal (see pages 12 9 13 1).Table...

Echocardiography A Practical Guide to Reporting - part 4 pdf

... how far down the aorta can flow reversal be detected on colourmapping Echocardiography: A Practical Guide for Reporting 42ch05 4/5/07 1: 33 pm Page 42 Echocardiography: A Practical Guide for Reporting 44Figure ... This can often be obtained transthoracically byslight angulation and rotation from the apical 2-chamber viewch05 4/5/07 1: 33 pm Page 53 Echocardiography: A Practical Guide for Reporting 46Table ... outflow tract height is at (a) . The vena contracta or neck is at (b) a abbch05 4/5/07 1: 33 pm Page 43• Assess the aorta (page 79). Aortic root dilatation and coarctation areassociated with a bicuspid...

Echocardiography A Practical Guide to Reporting - part 5 ppsx

... porcine aorticxenograft in a parasternal short-axis view. (b) Caged-ball mitral valve in a 4-chamberview. (c) Tilting-disk aortic valve in a parasternal long-axis view. (d) Zoomed view of a bileaflet ... Caged-ball • Tilting disc • Bileaflet ch06 4/5/07 1: 33 pm Page 65 Echocardiography: A Practical Guide for Reporting 58Table 5 .14 Echocardiography after mitral valve repair • Appearance of ... PA, Harlamert EA, DeMaria AN. Quantitative assess-ment of mitral regurgitation by Doppler color flow imaging: angiographic and hemody-namic correlations. J Am Coll Cardiol 19 89; 13 :585–90. 19 ....

Echocardiography A Practical Guide to Reporting - part 9 pptx

... 4/5/07 1: 35 pm Page 11 8 Echocardiography: A Practical Guide for Reporting 13 0Table A1 .2 Upper limit of intracardiac dimensions (cm) by height (m) 1, 3Height 1. 41 1. 45 1. 46 1. 50 1. 51 1. 55 1. 56 1. 60 ... body surfacearea (BSA) a, 4BSA (m2) 1. 4 1. 6 1. 6 1. 8 1. 8–2.0 1. Parasternal long-axis Diastole 3.4–4.9 3.6–5 .1 3.9–5.3Systole 2.3–3.9 2.4–4 .1 2.5–4.42. Parasternal short-axis, Diastole 3.7–5.4 ... dysfunction– Dilated LA– Dilated aorta• Mitral valve disease• PFO • Intracardiac massesch14 4/5/07 1: 35 pm Page 12 2Appendices 13 1Table A1 .3 Intracardiac dimensions (cm) on 2D echocardiography by...

Echocardiography A Practical Guide to Reporting - part 10 pptx

... 13 6masses 11 5 17 attached to valves 11 5, 11 5description 76, 11 5extrinsic 11 7haemodynamic effect 11 7LA or RA 11 6, 11 6LV or RV 11 6, 11 6, 11 7measurementsminimum set 2normal ranges 12 9–33 reporting ... ventricle 91, 91, 93TOE see transoesophageal echocardiography transient ischaemic attack (TIA) 12 2transmitral duration 13 transoesophageal echocardiography (TOE)adult congenital disease 99, 10 1aortic ... Bernoulli equation 13 4biatrial enlargement 88body surface area (BSA)aortic dimensions by 13 2intracardiac dimensions by 13 1nomogram 14 1cardiac arrest 11 9cardiac output 8cardiac resynchronisation...

Echocardiography A Practical Guide to Reporting - part 7 doc

... (d) Apical 5-chamberPerimembranousDoublycommittedsubarterialMusculartrabecularInletmuscularch 11 4/5/07 1: 35 pm Page 10 1 Echocardiography: A Practical Guide for Reporting 10 0Table 11 .2 ... Other cardiac abnormalities, e.g. mitral prolapseFigure 11 .1 Position of VSDs. (a) Parasternal short-axis at aortic level. (b) Parasternal short-axis at papillary muscle level. (c) Apical 4-chamber. ... afterwards (Table 11 .5).Table 11 .1 Features of a partial AV septal defect (‘primum’) • Defect adjacent to the AV valves• Common AV valve rather than separate tricuspid and mitral valves:– Lack of...

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