AIRWAY MANAGEMENT IN EMERGENCIES - PART 8 ppsx

... data supporting the use of defasciculating agents prior to succinylcholine use in brain-injured patients. In practice, suc- cinylcholine is commonly used to facilitate intu- bation in this population. 72 Succinylcholine ... is an intermediate-acting nondepo- larizing muscle relaxant. An intubating dose of 0.1 mg/kg will produce adequate intubating con- ditions within 3 minutes, with eff...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 18:20

... hemoglo- bin desaturation will occur before return to an unparalyzed state following 1 mg/kg intra- venous succinylcholine. Anesthesiology. 1997 ;87 (4): 979– 982 . 2. Mort TC. Preoxygenation in critically ... an inappropriate fix- ation on the more invasive technique of endotracheal intubation. As a potentially life-saving skill, BMV is a critical step in oxy- genating a patient before a...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 18:20

... airway edema. It must be appreciated that active airway interventions such as intubation are not without complications. Intubation for the indications of obtaining and maintaining a patent airway ... impending complete air- way obstruction. Intubation is indicated in this patient to obtain and maintain a patent airway and for predicted clinical deterioration. While making preparati...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 18:20

... 5–23). Continuously reading capnographs are being used increasingly in out-of-operating room (OR) environments, using infrared spectrometry to measure and display carbon dioxide concentra- tion in inspired ... 2000;91(5):1274–12 78. 32. Aprahamian C, Thompson BM, Finger WA, et al. Experimental cervical spine injury model: evalua- tion of airway management and splinting tech- niques....

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 18:20

... hands-free airway in routine oper- ating room (OR) cases. It has also been suc- cessfully used on many occasions in airway emergencies, both in and out of the OR. It is reasonably easy to insert, ... latex-free and consist of a large-bore airway tube with proximal stan- dard 15-mm connector, and a bowl-shaped dis- tal cuff which is inflated via a valve on an infla- tion line. Wit...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 18:20

... Trauma. 19 78; 18( 12) :82 3 82 4. 15. Bouzarth WF. Intracranial nasogastric tube inser- tion. J Trauma. 19 78; 18( 12) :81 8 81 9. 16. Horellou MF, Mathe D, Feiss P. A hazard of naso-tra- cheal intubation. ... facilitate tracheal intubation, and that intubation in turn is only one facet of airway management. ᭤ RSI IN EMERGENCIES: WHY USE IT? RSI is being used increasingly in emerg...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 18:20

... stacking and “auto-PEEP.” Acci- dental hyperventilation is also undesirable in the head-injured patient without appropriate indications. Most self-inflating manual resuscita- tors contain a volume ... patients requiring airway management in emergencies will need to be intubated. Most intubations in emergencies are facilitated by direct laryngoscopy, so a good starting point for...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 18:20

... goals in man- aging this patient’s airway include the following: • Attenuation or control of patient hemody- namics with judicious pharmacological intervention, seeking: ⅙ Minimal increase in ... nebulized epinephrine aerosol may help temporarily shrink the edematous com- ponent. 12,13 • In certain cases of angioedema, a conserva- tive approach including the use of epineph- rine may...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 18:20

... in skills acquisition for affective performance, 285 – 286 , 285 f anxiety, 287 – 288 cognitive performance, 284 – 285 effort needed, 288 ego, 288 importance of helpers, 286 – 287 inconvenience, 288 – 289 psychological ... 68 69, 70f tracheal tube introducer for description, 80 , 81 f effectiveness, 83 84 indications, 80 technique, 80 82 , 81 84 f troubleshooting, 82 83 E...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 18:20

... SO 2 5 .88 6.53 565 200 1320 1,260 122 680 NO 2 5.19 5.77 352 1 48 575 41.0 3.99 22.2 CO 0.73 0 .81 266 115 2060 586 57.0 317 VOC 43.5 48. 4 88 .3 116 177 45 .8 4.46 24 .8 FP 1. 78 1. 98 17.4 6.77 ... 7 0 -8 0% of the manufacturing facilities operating within the medium and large-scale industries are located there in. The major industrial estates in Lagos are: Ikeja, Agidin...

Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 21:20