Manual of Diagnostic Ultrasound in Infectious Tropical Diseases - part 1 pps

... Technique 12 1. 4.2 EvaluationoftheAspiratedMaterial 13 1. 4.3 Hazards 15 1. 5 Safety 16 1. 5 .1 UltrasoundEffects 16 2 Typical Sonographic Findings in Inflammatory Diseases 21 2 .1 PathologyofInflammation,CommonFindings ... Preparation 8 1. 3.3 Positioning 9 1. 3.4 CouplingAgents 9 1. 3.5 General Recommendations and Guidelines for Ultrasound Examinations (Twelve Golden Ru...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 16:22

... Diagnosis of Special Infectious and Parasitic Diseases 3 .1 Bacterial Infections 3 .1. 1 Ultrasound in Extrapulmonary Tuberculosis (by Mohamed Salah Kechaou, Sana Mezghani, Zeineb Mnif, Jamel Mnif) 3 .1. 1 .1 Introduction Pulmonary ... thickening of the wall, may be seen in non- infectious in ammatory diseases (e.g., Crohn’s disease) and even malig- nan t diseases, espec...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 16:22

... demon strating the wall of hollow organs such as the bladder, gall bladder, and stom- ach. – Special positioning (see below) 1. 4 Interventional Ultrasound 13 Fig. 1. 11. Free-hand puncture of ascites. The ... early in the exam – check equipment settings again if findings are questionable – repeat the examination within a short time in clinically difficult situa- tions 1. 4 Inter...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 16:22

... falciparum)isendemic.The frequency of splenomegaly indicates the degree of infestation. The splenic index is defined as the number of cases of splenomegaly per 10 0 individuals examined (11 –50 = hypoendemic, > 75 = hyperen- demic ... pleura. 2.3 Organ-related Ultrasonic Findings 29 2.3 .1. 4 Pathologic Findings Lymph nodes are nearly always involved in inflammatory diseases, eit...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 16:22

... pathol- ogy, but may indicate the presence of a non-neoplastic gastrointestinal involvement. In infectious diarrhea, ultrasound shows five sonographic patterns in 80% of cases: 1. Dilated intestinal ... sonographic signs of the intestinal walls of the small intestine and colon: a typical finding in OI. Fig. 3 .19 . Oblique scan passing through the left inferior quadrant of...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 16:22

... which is common in the tropical and subtropical areas throughout the world, having its maximumincidence at the end of the rainy season. A significant increase in the incidence of this infectious disease ... enlargement in 14 % of cases. In Degree III and IV cases, reported findings are pleural effusion, ascites, and thickening of vesicular walls in 95% of cases, peri- a...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 16:22

... accompanying portal veins. 12 2 3 Ultrasound Diagnosis of Special Infectious and Parasitic Diseases Fig. 3.57. Brazilian25-year-old male. Ul- trasound of scrotal contents in B- mode with 3.5-MHz probe ... 13 2 3 Ultrasound Diagnosis of Special Infectious and Parasitic Diseases Fig. 3. 61. Macrosc opic examination of the liver, show ing intense fibrous peri- portal thick...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 16:22

... a needle inside the cyst. b scolicide injection of hyperosmolar saline so- lution. c after injection. d after reaspiration 15 2 3 Ultrasound Diagnosis of Special Infectious and Parasitic Diseases Fig. ... in neonates and infants can be clinically silent. Once clinical suspicion is aroused and the physical examination and laboratory tests are in keeping with an infectious proc...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 16:22

... and increasing NO production. 5. Lipids and Exercise Serum lipid levels are influenced by exercise especially in the insulin-resistant state. In the normal non-insulin-resistant individual, insulin ... after 12 weeks of moderate-intensity cycling for 30 min, 5 days per week. A reduction in sys- temic inflammation is an important feature of the training response. 7. Psychological We...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 15:20

... 14 .0 A *11 01 81. 8 50.5 57.0 DRB1 *12 02 75.0 11 .9 19 .4 B *15 02, Cw*08 01 93.2 3.0 7.5 B *15 02, A *11 01 81. 8 2.0 6.5 B *15 02, DRB1 *12 02 75.0 1. 0 5.4 B *15 02, Cw*08 01, A *11 01, DRB1 *12 02 66.0 0.0 3.2 Note. Adapted ... generally observed using 1 H MRS include N- acetyl aspartate (NAA), myo-inositol (mI), choline-containing compounds (Cho), creatine/creatine phosphate...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 04:20