CATHETER-RELATED INFECTIONS IN THE CRITICALLY ILL - PART 3 ppsx

... focus. 42 Catheter-Related Infections in the Critically Ill on antibiograms (antibiotic susceptibility profiles) to determine if bacteria from the 32 Catheter-Related Infections in the Critically Ill involved ... CRBSI in which hubs have been cultured (26) indicate that the longer the catheters remain in place the more likely they are to become contaminate...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 16:22

... appropriate in non -critically ill patients, it may not be in ICU patients, where “true primary” (non -catheter-related) bacteremia in not Chapter 5 THE IMPACT OF CATHETER-RELATED INFECTION IN THE CRITICALLY ... a 64 Catheter-Related Infections in the Critically Ill Comparison of Catheter Culture Techniques The different mechanisms of colonization of the int...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 16:22

... Two-dimensional ultra- sound, in well-trained hands, gives a three-dimen- sional image of an area. It accurately steers the material through the inferior vena cava, then the hepatic veins. ... pat- terns, from the normal to the pathological, in pass- ing by the picturesque (Figs. 8.1, 8.2). A strictly normal gallbladder in the ICU is an infrequent finding (see Fig....

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 15:20

... M.D. Catheter-Related Infections in the Critically Ill vi 9. 10. 11. 12. 8. 1 13 127 139 147 159 1 73 Index This page intentionally left blank 4 Catheter-Related Infections in the Critically Ill Chapter ... M.D., François Blot, M.D. The Impact of Catheter-Related Infection in the Critically Ill Christian Brun-Buisson, M.D. The Impact of Catheter-Rel...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 16:22

... 1998:68 9- 724. Raad I. Intravascular catheter-related infections. Lancet. 1998 ;35 1:89 3- 8 98. Mermel LA. Prevention of intravascular catheter-related infections. Ann Intern Med. 2000; 132 :39 1-4 02. Crnich ... coagulase-negative Staphylococcus. The isolates from the catheter tip, blood, and skin of the insertion sit e were all concordant, indicating an extraluminal rou...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 16:22

... (12). 58 Catheter-Related Infections in the Critically Ill 30 . 31 . 32 . 33 . 34 . 35 . 36 . blood cultures is not useful for the diagnosis of catheter-related bloodstream infection in critically ill patients. ... and placed in a sterile container with 1 ml of phosphate buffered saline (PBS). The 46 Catheter-Related Infections in the Critically Ill...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 16:22

... conditions. 94 Catheter-Related Infections in the Critically Ill Relationship to Therapy The bulk of the studies reporting on use of antimicrobial therapy inappropriate for the causative agent (i.e., defined ... serious infection in another organ such as the lung. The case report at the beginning of the chapter convincingly demonstrates death due to vascular cathe...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 16:22

... removal. 124 Catheter-Related Infections in the Critically Ill REFERENCES Fletcher SJ, Bodenham AR. Catheter-related sepsis-an overview -Part 1. Br J Intensive Care 1999;9:4 6-5 3. Elliott TSJ. The prevention ... Tn10d-Cam: a transposition-defective Tn10 specifying chloramphenicol resistance. Mol Gen Genet 1988;2 13: 33 2 -3 38 . Rodriguez-Bano J. Selection of empiric...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 16:22

... programs. Their 132 Catheter Related Infections in the Critically Ill 140 Catheter-Related Infections in the Critically Ill available studies that have investigated whether education is an effective intervention ... decrease the risk of catheter-related infections. They reported on 30 90 catheters inserted over an 18-month period in six ICUs and in one step-...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 16:22

... strategy, since the source of infection is usually colonization of the skin tract from the insertion site to the vein (9,55). 168 Catheter-Related Infections in the Critically Ill CONCLUSIONS CR-BSIs ... Bodey GP. The broad-spectrum activity and efficacy of catheters coated with minocycline and rifampin. J Infect Dis 1996;1 73: 41 8-2 4 170 Catheter-Related Infectio...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 16:22