One Language, Two Grammars? - part 9 doc
... American newspapers (database: prefer:t92,W92; select and recommend:t90–01,g90–00,d91–00,m93–00,L92 99 , D92 95 ,W90 92 ,N01; choose:m93–00,D92 95 ) 388 One Language, Two Grammars? 14. The second type of ... that Figure 19. 42b The use of the interrogative how come in selected British and American newspapers (data supplied by Christine Kick) (database: t90 95 ,g90 95 ,i93 94 ,d91 95 ,...
Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 03:20
... and American news writing 272 One Language, Two Grammars? and Norheim 198 8, Hundt 199 8a: 95 , 199 8b: 167, Peters 199 8: 93 , Moessner 2005a). 24 Two accounts have been adduced for this. One makes reference to ... two endpoints of a dialectal continuum. Corpus evidence from Sayder ( 198 9) for Indian English, from Peters ( 199 8) and Hundt ( 199 8b) for Australian English, a...
Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 03:20
... ARCHER-2 variety subperiod number of words BrE 1600– 49 64 ,92 1 1650 99 162,686 1700– 49 170 ,98 5 1750 99 173,300 1800– 49 230,475 1850 99 203, 796 190 0– 49 212,277 195 0 90 199 ,2 59 AmE 1750 99 173,873 1800– 49 ... hand-pollination n. 195 4 hand-punch v. 196 7 hand-punch n. 196 2 hand-rear v. 1 893 hand-reared adj. 1 894 hand-rub v. 18 59 hand-rubbing n. 1846 hand-sew v. 191 9...
Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 03:20
One Language, Two Grammars? - part 3 pot
... 2000 NYT 199 5 Ind 2000 Times 2000 -ed -t -ed -t -ed -t burn 147 (83%) 31 (17%) 40 (18%) 185 (82%) 16 (9% ) 171 (91 %) spill 23 (82%) 5 (18%) 20 ( 59% ) 14 (41%) 6 (17%) 29 (83%) spoil 46 (98 %) 1 (2%) ... 7471 13 59 15.4% 17.70 Detroit Free Press 199 2–5 543 316 36.8% 8.34 Los Angeles Times 199 2–5 1674 818 32.8% 7. 79 The Washington Times 199 0–2 581 225 27 .9% 9. 04 American Total 2 79...
Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 03:20
One Language, Two Grammars? - part 4 pptx
... non-reflexive III total IV % reflexive BrE t90–01,g90–00,d91–00, i93 94 ,i02–04,m93–00 11 101 112 9. 8% AmE L92 99 ,D92 95 ,W90 92 , N01 – 4 09 4 09 0% Table 8.2 Reflexive and non-reflexive (active) uses of the ... 69 145 52.4 % 4 ETC/B 613 193 1.6% 5 t90–04,g90–04,d91–00,m93–00, i93 94 ,i02–04 76 170 240 31.7% AmE 1 EAF1571241.7% 2 EAF2, MNC/A, LNC/A 49 224 273 17 .9% 3 ETC/A 661 6 79....
Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 03:20
One Language, Two Grammars? - part 5 ppsx
... (t90,t95,t00,t04,g90,g95,g00,g05, d91,d95,d00,d04,i93,i94,i02,i05;L96 99 ,D92 95 ,W90 92 ,N01) a I to NP II Ø NP III total IV % to NP BrE 2 (1/1/0) 227 (38/65/124) 2 29 ( 39/ 66/124) 99 .1% (97 .4% /98 .5%/100%) AmE ... L92 99 ,D92 95 ,W90 92 , N01 83 –– 68 151 55.0% 6 PLAY BrE: t90 94 28 –– 60 88 31.8% AmE: W90 92 21 –– 124 145 14.5% 7 OFFEND BrE: g90–00,d91-d00,m93–00 130 –– 162 292 44.5%...
Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 03:20
One Language, Two Grammars? - part 6 ppt
... pron. Brown 208 3 798 4 5.48 Frown 199 393 92 5.05 LOB 3 59 42158 8.52 FLOB 253 399 25 6.34 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 196 1 199 1/ 199 2 AmE BrE Figure 12.4 The present perfect of twenty high-frequency verbs ... two, i.e. t he same form is increas- ingly used for both the preterite and the past participle. These are verbs with an -i- stem which used t o have -a- in the preterite and -u- in the...
Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 03:20
One Language, Two Grammars? - part 8 ppsx
... 36 9% 386 422 Imperative 29 25% 86 115 8 5% 1 49 157 Present tense 42 15% 235 277 217 217 Past tense 315% 17 20 21 21 Total 284 24% 893 1177 44 5% 773 817 346 One Language, Two Grammars? 19 New ... from BNC-S and LSAC into different pragmatic types, concentrating on 371 examples from the demographic subcorpus of BNC-S (BNC-SDEM). Following Algeo ( 198 8 b) and Holmes ( 198 3, 198...
Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 03:20
One Language, Two Grammars? - part 10 potx
... 91 , 92 , 93 , 101, 105 disyllabic adjectives in <-y> 90 , 91 , 92 –3, 101, 105 monosyllabic adjectives 90 , 91 , 92 , 93 , 94 , 95 , 96 , 97 , 98 , 99 , 100, 101, 105 adpositions 131 adverbs and adverbials ... (post-modifying) of- phrases led by AmE 188 9 overall shift from post-modifiers to pre-modifiers 1 89 90 recent expansion of (restrictive) that-relative clauses...
Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 03:20
The Cambridge History of the English Language Volume 3 part 9 docx
... hertgripyng, fore-watched (Grimald); climb-fall, fore- accounting, wrong-caused, live-dead, kiss-cheek, seven-double (Sidney); filthy-feculent, cold-congealed, nigh-forwearied, mossy-hoar (Spenser) ... in (9) draws partly on the resources of derivational morphology (to produce the series justa-injusta-juste) but more heavily on inflectional morphology (which produces justam-justus-justa-justis)...
Ngày tải lên: 05/08/2014, 14:20