One Language, Two Grammars? - part 3 pot

... 0. 83 bare 47 11% 33 % 0.06 0.04 dire 58 54 84% 96% 0.12 0.11 dour 25 8 71% 89% 0.06 0.02 fond 23 21 13% 25% 0 .30 0.17 free 180 98 13% 12% 2.27 1.61 full 41 33 2% 5% 3. 23 1.25 keen 145 15 13% 14% ... 71 1 13 34% 42% 0 .35 0. 53 pure 19 25 5% 15% 0.60 0 .33 rare 71 59 6% 15% 1.90 0.77 sheer 135 0% 50% 0.00 0.01 sore 5929% 47% 0. 03 0.04 sour 19 16 37 % 94% 0.09 0. 03 sure 108...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 03:20

... 1974 hand-finished adj. 1975 hand-hoe v. 1 733 hand-hoer n. 1744–50 hand-hold v. 19 63 hand-held adj. 19 23 hand-jive v. 1958 hand-jive n. 1958 hand-kill v. c. 1575 ––– hand-pick v. 1 831 hand-picking ... 2 barhop v. – – – – bed-hop v. 1979 bed-hopping adj. 19 43 channel-hop v. – – – – island-hop v. 1955 island-hopping n. 1944 job-hop v. 1970 job-hopping n. 19 53 table-hop v. 1958 table-h...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 03:20

... 35 5, 35 6 reversed polarity 31 0, 31 4, 31 9–21, 35 2 3, 35 3–4 post-colonial lag 126, 128–9 post-colonial revival 4, 8, 10–11, 22, 24, 27, 30 , 31 , 81, 137 , 147, 277, 288– 93, 30 4–5, 410 postnominal use ... common in AmE 31 1–12, 31 8, 32 0, 32 3 what in early 20th-century British upper class speech 31 2 yeah characteristic of London/Estuary English 31 3–14, 32 3 yes and...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 03:20

... ETC/B 6 13 1 931 .6% 5 t90–04,g90–04,d91–00,m 93 00, i 93 94,i02–04 76 170 240 31 .7% AmE 1 EAF1571241.7% 2 EAF2, MNC/A, LNC/A 49 224 2 73 17.9% 3 ETC/A 661 679.0% 4 L92–99,D92–95,W90–92,N01 83 1 037 1120 ... from þ verbal -ing form in historical and present-day British and American databases I reflexive II non- reflexive III total IV % reflexive BrE 1 EEPF 13 4 17 76.5% 2 ECF 25 5 30...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 03:20

... (62/114) 73. 9%(72.6%/74.6%) 2 predicative uses 26 (11/15) 9 (4/5) 35 (15/20) 74 .3% ( 73. 3%/75%) 3 postnominal uses 104 (34 /70) 37 ( 13/ 24) 141 (47/94) 73. 8%(72 .3% /74.5%) AmE 1 all examples 43 (6 /37 ) ... 222 ( 23/ 199) 2 53 (36 /217) 12 .3% (36 .1%/8 .3% ) a The figures in brackets distinguish between to organize (organise) and all remaining uses. 176 One Language, Two...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 03:20

... Other Total Number Verb BrE 140 135 23 258 785 134 1 AmE 4 23 35 17 2 43 577 1295 Noun BrE 22 33 2 38 116 211 AmE 108 2 7 23 78 218 Adjective BrE 5 25 0 13 105 148 AmE 16 3 5 26 70 120 262 One Language, Two Grammars? distant ... two, i.e. t he same form is increas- ingly used for both the preterite and the past participle. These are verbs with an -i- stem which used t o have...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 03:20

... plead 30 . rule 30 . prefer 31 . ruling 31 . propose 32 . stipulation 32 . provide 33 . suggestion 33 . recommend 34 . supplication 34 . refuse point-blank 35 . terms 35 . request 36 . treaty 36 . require 37 . ... Second, two extensive drama corpora have been searched for the conjunction. If we assume that the 40% 33 % 13% 23% 13% 10% 15% 15% 23% 28% 13% 10% 15% 10...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 03:20

... BNC-S and The Times 1999 BNC-S, >10 million words The Times, 36 .8 million words N%pmw N%pmw as 1 63 54% 16 .3 219 34 % 6 that 91 30 % 9.1 220 34 % 6 zero 32 11% 3. 1 1 43 22% 3. 8 who 83% 0.8 20 3% ... 8 5% 149 157 Present tense 42 15% 235 277 217 217 Past tense 31 5% 17 20 21 21 Total 284 24% 8 93 1177 44 5% 7 73 817 34 6 One Language, Two Grammars? 19 New departur...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 03:20

... come in four matching British and American corpora 2 /33 = 6.1% 1 /30 0 = 0 .3% 3/ 435 = 0.7% 27/517 = 5.2% 34 /70 = 48.6% 0 /31 1 = 0.0% 0% 10% 20% 30 % 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% personal pronoun subjects other subject expressions personal pronoun subjects other subject expressions without ... trouble:t00–01,d91 –00,m 93 –00,L92,D92 –95,W90–92,N01; shape:d91–00,m 93 00,W90–92,D...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 03:20