Medical Microbiology made memorable - part 5 pptx

... features Normal Vagina <4 .5 - Lactobacilli Minimal discharge, variable colour Candidiasis Vagina <4 .5 - Budding yeasts/hyphae Yellowish-white discharge/plaques, pruritus Trichomoniasis Vagina > 4 .5 Malodour Motile ... frothy foul-smelling yellow-green discharge, Bacterial vaginosis Vagina > 4 .5 Malodour Clue cells vaginal petechiae Foul-smelling grey-white discharg...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 03:20

... cases Comments Tuberculosis World-wide, esp. developing countries 1/3 of the world population infected ( 50 million multi-drug resistant cases?) 3 million deaths/year Malaria Tropical and subtropical regions 30 0 -5 00 million ... I complementADCC -& gt; cytotoxicity Antigen binds to free antibody - immune complexes Arthritis in hepatitis B I V -& gt; vasculitis/inflammation Antig...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 03:20

... such as IL-1, IL-6 and IFN-u. mainly promote non-specific immunity, whilst IL-2 mainly affects cells of the specific i mmune system. TNF and IFN-y tend to increase inflammation, whilst GM-CSF targets ... such as those created by poorly-maintained showers and air-conditioners, and typically affects the borderline immunocompromised - for example, heavy-drinking, heavy-smoking elderly person...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 03:20

... enterocolitica 1 -6 h 2-1 1 days 2 2-& gt;48 h 3-4 days 1 8-3 6 h 1 -5 days 1 -5 days Unknown 1 8-3 6 h 7-2 1 days 1-4 days 0. 5- 6 h 2-3 days 8 h - 2 days 4-7 days 2-2 4 h 3 days-3 weeks weeks-months several ... days 1-2 weeks + +++ ++ + ++ +++ ++ ( +) +++ (+) ++++ ++ ++ +++ (+) ++ + ( +) + +++ + + ++ + + ++ ++ + + + ++ ++ + 1- + + + ++ + + + V...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 03:20

... quinolones Glycopeptide-resistant Enterococcus spp. (GRE) Multi-resistance including glycopeptides Multi-drug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis ( MDR-TB) I soniazid, pyrazinamide, rifampicin and others Gram-negatives ... necrosis Fever, flu-like symptoms, rash, Louse bite World-wide Tetracycline Leprosy Mycobacterium meningoencephalitis, coma Lepromatous: (progressive) Person-to-person con...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 03:20

... s spoilage micro-organisms Ultra-heat treated (UHT) milk: 13 5- 1 50 °C Treatment of milk to give indefinite shelf-life Irradiation Cobalt-60 gamma irradiation Damage of DNA through Heat-labile items ... reagents pore-sized membrane (e.g. 0.2 pm-0. 45 pm) and some pharmaceutical products M E D I C A L MICROBIOLOGY 102 Antibacterials Antimicrobial chemotherapy exploits the differences be...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 03:20

... - dermatophyte, oral, cutaneous and vaginal candidiasis •  econazole nitrate - dermatophyte, cutaneous and vaginal candidiasis •  isoconazole - vaginal candidiasis •  sulconazole nitrate - ... uracil in RNA synthesis and interfere with protein production: •  Flucytosine ( 5- fluorocytosine) is converted to 5- fluorouracil which becomes incorporated into the RNA, causing...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 03:20

... 11 2 4.0– 35. 0 1 2 1 15 3 5. 0–38.0 1 3 0 16 3 5. 0–38.0 2 0 0 9 1 1 .5 35. 0 2 0 1 14 2 4.0– 35. 0 2 0 2 20 0 5. 0–38.0 2 1 0 15 1 4.0–38.0 2 1 1 20 2 5. 0–38.0 2 1 2 27 0 9.0–94.0 2 2 0 21 1 5. 0–40.0 2 ... of microorganisms 1 05 Enumeration of microorganisms 5. 1 Dip slide culture 5. 2 Membrane filtration 5. 3 Pour plate 5. 4 Spiral plate 5. 5 Surface drop 5. 6 Surface spread...

Ngày tải lên: 26/01/2014, 18:20

... Guide Escherichia coli (esh-er-I-ke-a KOH-lee) Klebsiella pneumoniae (kleb-se-EL-lah nu-mo-ne-ah) Proteus vulgaris (PRO-tee-us vul-GA-ris) Salmonella cholerae-suis (sal-mon-EL-ah coler-ah SU-is) Why Are the ... Guide Escherichia coli (esh-er-I-ke-a KOH-lee) Pseudomonas fluorescens (soo-do-MO-nas floor-es- shens) Staphylococcus epidermidis (staf-il-oh-KOK-kus e- pee-DER-meh-diss) Why Are the A...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 00:21