... with application to a new direct-drive robot arm”, International Jour-nal of Robotics and Automation, Vol. 6, No. 1.• Tarn T. J., Bejczy A. K., Marth G. T., Ramadarai A. K., 1993, “Per-formance ... robustnesswith respect to parametric and structural uncertainties, performance degra-dation in the presence of external perturbations, etc. In Figure 12.1 we presentthe block-diagram corresponding to a robot ... feedforward has beenanalyzed in • Paden B., Riedle B. D., 1988, A positive–real modification of a class of nonlinear controllers for robot manipulators , Proceedings of the American Control Conference,...