Báo cáo y học: "Phylogenetic assessment of alignments reveals neglected tree signal in gaps" docx

... article as: Aas, Global Assessment of Functioning (GAF): properties and frontier of current knowledge Annals of General Psychiatry 2010, 9:20 Aas Annals of General Psychiatry 2010, 9:20 http://www.annals-general-psychiatry.com/content/9/1/20 Page ... original work is properly cited. Review Global Assessment of Functioning (GAF): properties and frontier...

Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2014, 23:21

... article Regional assessment of articular cartilage gene expression and small proteoglycan metabolism in an animal model of osteoarthritis Allan A Young 1 , Margaret M Smith 1 , Susan M Smith 1 , Martin A ... used an ovine meniscectomy model of OA to evaluate changes in chondrocyte expression of types I, II and III collagen; aggrecan; the small le...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 06:23

... article Spectrocolorimetric assessment of cartilage plugs after autologous osteochondral grafting: correlations between color indices and histological findings in a rabbit model Koji Hattori 1,2 , Kota ... Kota Uematsu 2 , Yohei Tanikake 2 , Takashi Habata 2 , Yasuhito Tanaka 2 , Hiroshi Yajima 2 and Yoshinori Takakura 2 1 Department of DAIWA HOUSE In...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 10:21

... 5 Research article Immunohistological assessment of the synovial tissue in small joints in rheumatoid arthritis: validation of a minimally invasive ultrasound-guided synovial biopsy procedure Carlo Alberto ... same marker. A separate binary mask was cre- ated that identified the total tissue area in each image, so the final parameter of analys...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 10:21

... What is the impact of align- ment uncertainty on tree inference? Phylogeny-based tests of alignment accuracy The principle of the phylogeny-based tests of alignment accuracy is simple: the more ... size of 60 sequences by removing sequences randomly from sets of excessive cardinality. Definition: absolute minimum number of duplications For any set of homologous genes, consid...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 20:21

... d). Discussion Detection of very ancient eukaryotic gene duplications In this study, we investigated the extent of eukaryotic gene duplication before the divergence of plants and animals /fungi by constructing ... y more gene duplicatio n Figure 1 Alternative views of the eukaryotic phylogeny and the design of phylogentic analysis. (a) The ‘crown-stem’ topology o...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 20:21

... of Medical Virology and Epidemiology of Virus Diseases of the Hygiene Institute at University of Tübingen, respectively. For IFN assays HeLa cells (University of Jena, Germany) were incubated with ... dilutions and kinetic experiments. Plaque formation assays and virus-specific ELISA The antiviral activity of Gripp-Heelđ against influenza, Para3, RSV, HRV-14, HSV-1 and A...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 08:21

... RESEARC H Open Access Phylogenetic analyses of the polyprotein coding sequences of serotype O foot-and-mouth disease viruses in East Africa: evidence for interserotypic recombination Sheila N Balinda 1* , ... endemic in East Africa with the majority of the reported outbreaks attributed to serotype O virus. In this study, phylogenetic an...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 04:20

... study, we evaluated the airway retention time of aerosolized xylitol using two methods. We previously reported the safety of aerosolized xylitol in normal volun- teers. We now show that xylitol ... in airway epithelium in vitro. We tested the airway retention time of aerosolized iso-osmotic xylitol in healthy volunteers. Methods: After a screening spirometry, volunte...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 16:20

... OVA-sensitized/-challenged mice were characterized by airway eosinophilia in both saline- and xylitol- exposed groups (Table 1). In summary, aero- solized xylitol was well tolerated by naïve and hypersensi- tive mice ... Access Research Safety assessment of inhaled xylitol in mice and healthy volunteers Lakshmi Durairaj 1 , Janice Launspach 1 , Janet L Watt 1...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 18:21

... on the observation that the concentration of drotrecogin alfa (activated) in plasma is below the assay level of detection in a large majority of patients within 2 hours of discontinuing the infusion ... safety profile in 1690 patients studied in the F1K-MC-EVAD (PROWESS) trial. We analyzed all available data on the safety of treatment with drotre...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 19:22

... Validity The s uitability of the wording and content of the LCQ for detecting health related QOL in patients with acute cough was assessed by: a. A literature review of QOL assessment in acute cough. b. ... Access The assessment of quality of life in acute cough with the Leicester Cough Questionnaire (LCQ -acute) Nadia Yousaf 1 , Kai K Lee...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 10:20

... whether boatmen in Teknaf are vulnerable to HIV infection by quantifying the preva- lence of risky behaviour in a border area close to a high prevalence country. By placing such information in a broader ... anybody known to us suffering from this disease, so why to worry?" Only three boatmen reported any past history of injecting drug use. However, interviews wi...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 13:21

... Social Interaction; (AVAT) Availability of attachment; (ADAT) Adequacy of attachment; (AVSI) Availability of social integration; (ADSI) Adequacy of social integration. High values are desirable. e) ... of Social Integration (AVSI) 6 points, Adequacy of Social Integration (ADSI) 8 points, Availability of Attachment (AVAT) 6 points, and Ade- quacy of Attachment (ADAT) 10 point...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 18:21

... 10, Article R225 Research Phylogenetic simulation of promoter evolution: estimation and modeling of binding site turnover events and assessment of their impact on alignment tools Weichun Huang *† , ... exception of YY1E2F, a composite of YY1 and E2F and chosen on purpose for this study, the TFBS sites used here were arbitrarily selected among th...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 08:20