PRINCIPLES OF ECONOMICS phần 9 pptx
PRINCIPLES OF ECONOMICS phần 9 pptx
... money.
Actually, of course, money is generally a very suitable measure
of price. This is especially true of metallic money because of its
high divisibility and because of the relatively greater stability of
the ... measures of price. The function
of serving as a measure of price is not, therefore, contained in the
concept of money. Several economists have fused the concept...
Tài liệu Ten Principles of Economics - Part 7 pptx
... ϩ 3)
Price of
Ice-Cream
Cone
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
Quantity of
Ice-Cream Cones
$3.00
1.50
2.00
2.50
1.00
0.50
؍
Figure 4-2
M
ARKET
D
EMAND AS THE
S
UM
OF
I
NDIVIDUAL
D
EMANDS
. ... sum of all the
individual demands for a particular good or service.
Catherine’s Demand
Price of
Ice-Cream
Cone
Price of
Ice-Cream
Cone
Nicholas’s Demand
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8...
Tài liệu Ten Principles of Economics - Part 9 pdf
... responsiveness of
quantity demanded or quantity
supplied to one of its determinants
price elasticity of demand
a measure of how much the quantity
demanded of a good responds to a
change in the price of that ... about 80 percent
of the nation’s oranges eaten as fruit,
and 90 percent of lemons, and whole-
salers said the retail prices of oranges
could triple in the next few d...
Tài liệu Ten Principles of Economics - Part 57 pptx
... government
100
80
60
40
20
0
195 0 195 5 196 0 196 5 197 0 197 5 198 0 198 5 199 0 199 5 &apos ;98
Labor-Force
Participation
Rate (in percent)
Women
Men
Figure 26-3
L
ABOR
-F
ORCE
P
ARTICIPATION
R
ATES FOR
M
EN AND
W
OMEN
SINCE
195 0. ... 199 8.
10
8
6
4
2
0
197 0 197 5 196 0 196 5 198 0 198 5 199 0 2000
Percent of
Labor Force
199 5
Natural rate of
unemployment
Unemployment rate
Figu...
Tài liệu Ten Principles of Economics - Part 59 pptx
... 45-54
197 0 43% 50% 45% 51% 54%
199 0 58 74 74 77 71
Why do you think that younger women experienced
a bigger increase in labor-force participation than
older women?
4. Between 199 7 and 199 8, total ... shown in the
following table.
M
EN
M
EN
M
EN
A
LL
M
EN
16–24 25–54 55
AND OVER
197 0 80% 69% 96 % 56%
199 0 76 72 93 40
Which group experienced the largest decline? Given this
informat...
Tài liệu Ten Principles of Economics - Part 24 pptx
... local
Revenue as
Percent of
GDP
Total government
190 2 192 2 192 7 191 3 194 0 193 2 197 0 198 0 199 0 199 8 195 0 196 0
Figure 12-1
G
OVERNMENT
R
EVENUE AS A
P
ERCENTAGE OF
GDP. This figure shows revenue of the
federal ... THE
F
EDERAL
G
OVERNMENT
: 199 9
A
MOUNT
A
MOUNT
P
ERCENT
T
AX
(
IN BILLIONS
)
PER
P
ERSON OF
R
ECEIPTS
Individual income taxes $ 8 69 $3, 194 48%
Social insuran...
Tài liệu Ten Principles of Economics - Part 65 pptx
... and Domestic Investment (as a percentage of GDP)
(b) Net Foreign Investment (as a percentage of GDP)
2000
196 0 196 5 199 5 199 0 198 5 198 0 197 5 197 0 2000
Figure 29- 2
N
ATIONAL
S
AVIN G
,
D
OMESTIC
I
NVESTMENT
, ... growth in the capital stock, labor
Percent
of GDP
20
18
16
14
12
10
196 0 196 5 199 5 199 0 198 5 198 0 197 5 197 0
National saving
Domestic investment
Percent
of G...
Tài liệu Ten Principles of Economics - Part 73 pptx
... also influence the
quantity of goods and ser-
vices supplied.
For instance, consider the effects of tax changes on
aggregate supply. One of the Ten Principles of Economics in
Chapter 1 is that ... tax
withholding. Similarly, when President Clinton moved into the Oval Office in
199 3, one of his first proposals was a “stimulus package” of increased govern-
ment spending. His a...
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