General ultrasound In the critically ill - part 8 pptx
General ultrasound In the critically ill - part 8 pptx
... the sinusogram, a self-explanatory term
(Fig.
21.1).
Maxillary sinusitis gives a two-step sign. At the
first
level,
there can be a sinusogram, according to
an all-or-nothing rule. At the ... that the
amount of information lost in hemodynamic
terms is regained in terms of
diagnosis.
For exam-
ple,
fine analysis of the Doppler signal of the pul-
monary veins in a...
General ultrasound In the critically ill - part 3 pptx
... Two-dimensional ultra-
sound, in well-trained hands, gives a three-dimen-
sional image of an area. It accurately steers the
material through the inferior vena cava, then the
hepatic
veins.
... the pathological, in pass-
ing by the picturesque (Figs. 8. 1, 8. 2). A strictly
normal gallbladder in the ICU is an infrequent
finding (see Fig.
4.7, p. 21). The
variations...
General ultrasound In the critically ill - part 7 pptx
... 142:77 3-7 77
25.
Costanso WE, Fein SA (1 988 ) The role of the chest
X-ray in the evaluation of chronic severe heart fai-
lure:
things are not always as they appear. Clin Car-
diol 11: 48 6-4 88
26.
... Radiology 188 :47 9-4 85
19.
Tocino
IM,
Miller MH, Fairfax WR (1 985 ) Distribu-
tion of pneumothorax in the supine and semi-
recumbent critically ill adult...
General ultrasound In the critically ill - part 2 pdf
... Conducting an Ultrasound Examination
15
probability the first to study assessing the useful- Conducting an Ultrasound Examination
ness of general ultrasound, handled by the inten-
sivist
...
98
86
71
70
84
98
98
98
93
100
98
92
100
11
82
87
63
75
54
58
51
51
NA
NA
95
87
100
98
86
94
22
14
10
37
22
32
13
19
NA
NA
3
6
CHA...
General ultrasound In the critically ill - part 4 ppsx
... collapsed. In the longitudi-
nal approach, the borders of the vein are never per-
fectly parallel (although in the artery they are).
Dynamic changes in the vein are often vast, where-
as the artery ... splenomegaly. The probe
must be applied rather posteriorly at the last inter-
costal
spaces.
In a supine patient, the distal part of
the probe should in prac...
General ultrasound In the critically ill - part 5 ppsx
... confuse the young operator.
• FiUing the venous lumen when the vein seems
empty:
- Using fluid therapy.
- Lowering the feet using the balance pedal of
the bed.
- Manually compressing the common ... method
at the internal jugular vein: make a skin landmark
at the area of the vein, switch off the ultrasound
Fig.
12.16.
The operator's hand holdin...
General ultrasound In the critically ill - part 6 pot
... Signs in the Lung
face between the soft tissues (rich in water) of the
wall and the lung tissue (rich in air). The pleural
line is called the lung-wall interface. The pleural
line is distinct ... Prin-
ciples of critical care, 2nd edn, McGraw Hill, New
York,
pp 18 0-1 84
3.
Tocino
IM,
Miller MH, Fairfax WR (1 985 ) Distribu-
tion of pneumothorax in the su...
General ultrasound In the critically ill - part 9 pot
...
Pickard JD (19 98) Gerebral perfusion pressure in
head-injured patients: a noninvasive assessment
using transcranial Doppler ultrasonography.
J
Neu-
rosurg. 88 :80 2 -8 08
Rippe
JM,
Irwin
RS,
Alpert
... device as in the 25 previous chap-
ters.
The operator must invest, however, in under-
standing the position of objects in space. The
needle must follow the so...
General ultrasound In the critically ill - part 10 docx
... WA
(1996) The effectiveness
of right heart catheterization in the initial care of
critically ill patients.
I
Am Med Assoc 276 :88 9 -8 97
4.
Boldt I (2000) Volume therapy in the intensive care ... suitable ultrasound unit, suitable training and
suitable checking of standards could then be com-
bined.
The Ultrasound Unit
from the beginning, basic steps can be acq...
CATHETER-RELATED INFECTIONS IN THE CRITICALLY ILL - PART 8 ppt
... programs. Their
132
Catheter Related Infections in the Critically Ill
140
Catheter-Related Infections in the Critically Ill
available studies that have investigated whether education is an effective
intervention ... that
they are generally either not applied or inadequately so.
142
Catheter-Related Infections in the Critically Ill
physicians. Compared with prospectivel...
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