linkages between the atmosphere on the Earth and sun Phần 9 potx

linkages between the atmosphere on the Earth and sun Phần 9 potx

linkages between the atmosphere on the Earth and sun Phần 9 potx

... line ratios Fig. 1 Contribution functions of the observed lines and the FIP values of the corresponding el- ements, based on ionic fractions from Mazzotta et al. ( 199 8). Neon and oxygen have high ... T e , the effec- tive ion temperatures and non-thermal motions, the plume cross-section relative to the size of the coronal hole, and the plasma bulk speeds. In this p...

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linkages between the atmosphere on the Earth and sun Phần 4 potx

linkages between the atmosphere on the Earth and sun Phần 4 potx

... in the upper layers of the photosphere and the chromosphere and consequently no substantial coupling between waves and the magnetic field would occur in these layers. On the other hand, if there ... plage regions as well. Previously, Lites et al. ( 199 6)andMeunier et al. ( 199 8) reported observations of weak and strong horizontal fields in quiet Sun regions. The anis...

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linkages between the atmosphere on the Earth and sun Phần 10 potx

linkages between the atmosphere on the Earth and sun Phần 10 potx

... up before the onset of nuclear reactions in the proto -Sun. Such resonances may expedite the onset of nuclear ignition in the proto -Sun and the redistribution and loss of the proto -Sun s angular ... 199 3; Boss 199 8) says that the latter was formed by the break-up of a circum-solar parent disk into the proto -Sun and proto-planetary rings. Consider the turbulen...

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linkages between the atmosphere on the Earth and sun Phần 1 docx

linkages between the atmosphere on the Earth and sun Phần 1 docx

... light on the constitution of the Sun. In 1885, the Royal Society, London, constituted the Indian Observatories Committee comprised of the Astronomer Royal, and a few Fellows of the Royal and Royal ... showed the CN bands and the C2 Swan bands in the head, while the tail showed bands due to CO. He was ably assisted in the observations by his wife Mary. Contents i...

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linkages between the atmosphere on the Earth and sun Phần 2 ppsx

linkages between the atmosphere on the Earth and sun Phần 2 ppsx

... does any other known purely fluid-dynamical (non-magnetic) motion, such as the dissipa- tion of gravity waves generated near the base of the convection zone, which Kumar and Quataert ( 199 7)andZahn ... missing is the almost horizontal passage through the very thin annulus occupying the space between its deepest penetration level and that of the second wave: the space be...

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linkages between the atmosphere on the Earth and sun Phần 3 pps

linkages between the atmosphere on the Earth and sun Phần 3 pps

... continuous prob- ability density functions (PDFs), as indicated by the theory of magnetoconvection and by numerical simulations (Cattaneo 199 9; Nordlund and Stein 199 0). Moreover, exploration ... sign, depending on the sense of rotation (orientation of the field vector). The magnitudes of these two effects depend on the competition between the Larmor precession rate an...

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linkages between the atmosphere on the Earth and sun Phần 5 doc

linkages between the atmosphere on the Earth and sun Phần 5 doc

... resolve the longstanding debate about the origin of the penumbral fine structure (Danielson 196 1; Mamadazimov 197 2; Schmidt et al. 198 6; Solanki and Montavon 199 3; Jahn and Schmidt 199 4; Martens ... and flows, Arena et al. 199 0; violation of the conservation of magnetic flux, S´anchez Almeida 199 8; non-parallelism between continuum filaments and magnetic field lines, K`al...

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linkages between the atmosphere on the Earth and sun Phần 6 ppsx

linkages between the atmosphere on the Earth and sun Phần 6 ppsx

... 199 6 to the end of 199 8. The max- imum phase is taken from the beginning of 199 9 to the middle of 2002. The time of completion of the polarity reversal of the solar polar magnetic fields is consid- ered ... (Lau and Finn 199 0; Priest and D´emoulin 199 5; D´emoulin et al. 199 6; Priest and Titov 199 6; Birn et al. 199 8; Longcope 2001; Hesse et al. 2001; Pritchett 2001;...

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linkages between the atmosphere on the Earth and sun Phần 7 pps

linkages between the atmosphere on the Earth and sun Phần 7 pps

... fields (and how they can be measured), then sunspots themselves as well as the quiet Sun, before mov- ing upwards into the atmosphere and the corona, with the violence of coronal mass ejections and ... possible with the advent of soft X-ray imaging, and the X-ray surveys of cool stars carried out with the Einstein Observatory (Vaiana et al. 198 1)andROSAT(Schmitt 199 7)...

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linkages between the atmosphere on the Earth and sun Phần 8 pps

linkages between the atmosphere on the Earth and sun Phần 8 pps

... sketches and magnetic field strengths of all sunspots and strong pores. These were used to evaluate the magnetic configurations associated with the sunspots. 3 Results and Conclusion The classic Wilson ... Loughhead ( 196 4, and references therein), Ekmann ( 197 4), Albregtsen and Maltby ( 198 1), Brandt et al. ( 199 0), Solanki (2003, and references therein), Vaquero et al. (...

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