...
call that number “b,” then you count the number of HTML selectors and call that
number “c.” Finally, you take a, b, and c, push them together and the number
“a,b,c” is the overall specificity. ... receive the HTML file and then decipher the content type,
but by establishing the content type on the server side before the HTML file is
sent, the browser will be tol...
... different), explaining how to structure them and
how to present them. Component by component, by the end of the book, all practical
web standards (XHTML 1.0 Strict and CSS 2. 1) tools will have been ... about the bigger picture and good
Introduction
THE BES T WAY to build web pages is with web-standards-compliant
HTML and CSS. HTML lays the foundation by struc...
... href The target of the link.
charset The character set of the target of the link.
hreflang The language of the target of the link.
type The MIME type of the target of the link.
rel The relationship ... relationship of the target of the link to the current page. Some uni-
versally understood values are shortcut icon and stylesheet.
rev The relationship of th...
...
and there are no real reasons not to.
|
chApter 3: lInks
(with the attribute href=”#nittygritty”) will cause the browser to jump down the
page to the “Nitty-Gritty” h2 element (with the ... www.htmldog.com/examples/target.html
You can also jump to an anchor in another page by simply bolting on the “#what-
ever” to the end of the URL. So to jump to the...
... a region starting at
10px in from the left and 10px in from the top and end at 120 px in from the left
(the “right” part) and 120 px from the top (the “bottom” part), leaving a 110px by
110px ... Applies to
1
padding: 1em all sides
2 margin: 10px 2em [top and bottom] [left and right]
3 border-width: 1px 5px 2px [top] [right and left] [bottom]
4 padding: 10px...
... items with the techniques discussed in Chapters 2, 3, and 4, you can
also take the list by the scruff of the neck and alter list markers, margins, and even
change the top -to- bottom vertical ... example, we want the navigation to be a thin column in comparison to the
main content, so we need to explicitly set the width of it. Then, to move it to the
lef...
... just print them at the top and the bottom of
the whole table), but is a nice feature with other, more compliant browsers.
Grouping rows can also provide a handy block to latch CSS on to (if you ... 6.
Values can be
top (default), right, bottom, and left.
Grouping Rows
You can group together rows and split a table into a header, footer, and body by
organizing rows into th...
... used.
rel The relationship of the target of the link to the current page.
rev The relationship of the current page to the target of the link.
accesskey—Associates a keyboard shortcut to the element.
... values, specify-
ing the left and top of each point of the shape (e.g., coords=”0,0 ,25 ,25 ,50 ,25 ,5
0,100”).
href The target of the area link.
nohref—Us...
... on its own, and the image will magi-
cally tile itself across the background of the element starting from the top left cor-
ner and repeating horizontally and vertically, filling the box.
See ... another style sheet into the current one.
The value can be a string or a string wrapped by url() and can be followed by a
comma-separated list of the media types that the i...