Biofuels, Solar and Wind as Renewable Energy Systems Benefits and Risks Episode 2 Part 2 ppsx

Biofuels, Solar and Wind as Renewable Energy Systems: Benefits and Risks pptx

... 50 chapters in books and conference proceedings. 22 T.W. Patzek 20 00 20 20 20 40 20 60 20 80 21 00 21 20 21 40 21 60 21 80 22 000 20 406080100 120 140160180Petroleum, EJ/Year 27 0 billion gallons ... Energy. (20 01). Energy efﬁciency and renewable energy network. Re-trieved October 20 , 20 02, from www.eren.doe.gov/state energy/ tech solar. cfm?state=NY[DOE] U.S. Department of Energy. (20 02) . Review ... composition and property database. Department of Energy, Biomass Program,www.eere .energy. gov/biomass/progs/searchl.egi, accessed July 25 , 20 07.Contents1 Renewable and Solar Energy Technologies: Energy...

Biofuels, Solar and Wind as Renewable Energy Systems_Benefits and Risks Episode 2 Part 11 doc

... 173, 184,194–195, 196 20 9, 21 6, 21 8, 22 5, 22 7, 23 1, 23 2, 23 5 23 8, 24 0 24 5, 25 2, 25 4 25 6, 27 4 27 5, 28 0, 28 9, 303,3 12 315, 321 – 322 , 323 , 330, 3 32, 341,351, 366, 376, 379, 3 82, 389, 390, 395,396–397, ... 64, 67, 68, 72, 111, 129 , 158, 164, 166, 187, 188, 1 92, 198,199, 20 1, 20 4, 20 6, 20 7 20 9, 21 7, 22 5, 23 5, 23 7, 24 2, 24 7, 24 9, 25 0, 25 2, 25 5, 25 9, 27 9, 28 5, 29 7, 313, 326 , 365, 404, 425 –456, 467, ... 160, 161–1 62, 199 20 1, 20 3, 21 5 22 1, 22 2, 22 3 22 8, 27 5, 27 8, 321 –353, 357–367, 376, 407, 475,493–498CCarbon dioxide emissions, 39, 119, 147, 21 7, 26 1, 26 3, 26 4, 26 7, 28 1, 28 8, 29 0, 366,447,...

Biofuels, Solar and Wind as Renewable Energy Systems_Benefits and Risks Episode 1 Part 1 ppt

... Methodology 23 1Tom Gangwerix Biofuels, Solar and Wind as Renewable Energy Systems 2 D. PimentelTable 1.1 Fossil and solar energy use in the U.S. and world (quads = 1015BTU) (USCB 20 07)Fuel ... Gas 23 .0 103Coal 22 .3 115Nuclear 8 .22 8Biomass 3.030Hydroelectric power 3. 427 Geothermal and windpower 0.40.8Biofuels 0.50.9Total 100.9 4 72. 7population is growing nearly twice as fast as ... Environmental Science and Forestry,Syracuse, New York, NY 1 321 0, USA, e-mail: chall@esf.eduxixDavid PimentelEditor Biofuels, Solar and Wind as Renewable Energy Systems Beneﬁts and Risks 123 xvi About...

Biofuels, Solar and Wind as Renewable Energy Systems_Benefits and Risks Episode 1 Part 2 pps

... petroleum-derived fuels will not lastfor very long. 22 T.W. Patzek 20 00 20 20 20 40 20 60 20 80 21 00 21 20 21 40 21 60 21 80 22 000 20 406080100 120 140160180Petroleum, EJ/Year 27 0 billion gallons of ethanol ... Osburn, J. (20 01). Biomass resources for energy and industry. Retrieved October 20 , 20 02, from www.ratical.com/renewables/biomass.htmlPeace Energy. 20 03. Wind Energy Facts. Retrieved June 10, 20 07, ... Energy. (20 01). Energy efﬁciency and renewable energy network. Re-trieved October 20 , 20 02, from www.eren.doe.gov/state energy/ tech solar. cfm?state=NY[DOE] U.S. Department of Energy. (20 02) . Review...

Biofuels, Solar and Wind as Renewable Energy Systems_Benefits and Risks Episode 1 Part 3 pot

... classesClassaAreaa 20 03 US NPPbHHVc106ha 106tha−1yr−1EJ yr−11 Cropland +Mosaic 21 9 1484.8 25 .2 2 Pastures 123 1 42. 3 2. 43 Remote vegetationd160 724 .1 12. 34Foreste 25 2 20 30.0 34.55 ... 360 800Savanna 320 700Cultivated land 29 0 650Woodland and shrubland 27 0 600Grassland 23 0 500Lake and stream 23 0 500Upwelling zone 23 0 –Continental shelf 160 360Tundra and alpine meadow ... the USDA’s cropland, woodland, and some of the pasture classes. The Remote Vegetation class comprises some ofthe USDA’s rangeland and pastureland classes. The USDA forest class is somewhatlarger...

Biofuels, Solar and Wind as Renewable Energy Systems_Benefits and Risks Episode 1 Part 4 pot

... http://www.americanprogress.org/issues /20 07/01/pdf/rural energy. pdf3 A Review of the Economic Rewards and Risks of Ethanol Production 67$-$0.50 $1.00 $1.50 $2. 00 $2. 50 $3.00 $3.50 1997 1998 1999 20 00 20 01 20 02 2003 20 04 20 05 20 06 20 07 20 08FAPRI ... l’Environment 2, 9,chemin de Balexert, 121 9 Chˆatelaine Gen`eve, SwitzerlandD. Pimentel (ed.), Biofuels, Solar and Wind as Renewable Energy Systems, CSpringer Science+Business Media B.V. 20 087980 ... 12. 1 4,307.65 30 .2 Feed 5,8 42. 09 50 .2 6,140.83 46.4 5,657.81 39.7Food 780 .24 6.7 829 .90 6.3 861.69 6.0HFCS 529 .75 4.6 528 .60 4.0 530.38 3.7Other 185 1.6 190 .20 1.4 196. 52 1.4Seed 19.30 0.2...

Biofuels, Solar and Wind as Renewable Energy Systems_Benefits and Risks Episode 1 Part 5 potx

... http://www.eia.doe.gov/neic/quickfacts/quickoil.htmlEIA (20 07b, August). Energy and Economic Impacts of Implementing Both a 25 -Percent Renew-able Standard and a 25 -Percent Renewable Fuel Standard by 20 25. Report No. SR/OIAF /20 07-05. (Washington, ... retail price ofgasoline. 2 Retail price projections are for E100 and B100 as estimated in Westhoff and Brown (20 07) for 20 06– 12; and FAPRI (February 20 07) for 20 13–16.Source: Koplow (20 07).4 Subsidies ... segment. As shown in Table 4 .2, Table 4 .2 Subsidy-intensity values for ethanol 20 06 20 07 20 08 Average 20 06– 12 Subsidy per gallon of pureethanol1.05–1 .25 1.05–1 .25 1.05–1.30 1.00–1 .25 Subsidy...

Biofuels, Solar and Wind as Renewable Energy Systems_Benefits and Risks Episode 1 Part 6 potx

... Environmental Science and Forestry, Syracuse, NewYork 1 321 0D. Pimentel (ed.), Biofuels, Solar and Wind as Renewable Energy Systems, CSpringer Science+Business Media B.V. 20 08109 128 C.A.S. Hall ... the decreasing energy returns as oil reservoirs are increasingly de-pleted and as there are increases in the energy costs as exploration and developmentare shifted increasingly deeper and offshore ... Economics, 22 , 20 3 22 3.Cleveland C. J., Costanza, R., Hall, C. A. S. & Kaufmann, R. K. (1984). Energy and the USeconomy: A biophysical perspective. Science, 22 5, 890–897.Cottrell, F. (1955). Energy...

Biofuels, Solar and Wind as Renewable Energy Systems_Benefits and Risks Episode 1 Part 7 pdf

... Netherlands) the mean capacity factor achievedover two years was 22 % (OPTJ 3/1, p. 4), in the UK for the years 20 00 20 04capacity factors achieved were 28 %, 26 %, 30%, 24 %, 27 % for an average of 27 %,6 and ... for an average of 27 %,6 and for the USA for the years 20 00 20 04 capacity factors were respectively 27 %, 20 %, 27 %, 21 %, 27 % for an average of 24 %.7Nevertheless taller wind turbinesmay produce ... Engineering 158, May 20 05,pp. 66– 72 Trainer, F. E. (1995). Can renewable energy sources sustain afﬂuent society? Energy Policy, Vol 23 No 12 pp. 1009–1 026 6 Wind Power: Beneﬁts and Limitations 149evidence...

Biofuels, Solar and Wind as Renewable Energy Systems_Benefits and Risks Episode 1 Part 8 pdf

... 660S–663S.Pramanik, K. (20 03). Properties and use of Jatropha curcas oil and diesel fuel blends in compres-sion ignition engine. Renewable Energy Journal, 28 (2) , 23 9 24 8.Puppan, D. (20 02) . Environmental ... of IAS, The University of Tokushima, Minami-Josanjima 1–1, Tokushima City 770-85 02, Japane-mail: mayumi@ias.tokushima-u.ac.jpD. Pimentel (ed.), Biofuels, Solar and Wind as Renewable Energy Systems, CSpringer ... development in degraded areas in India: Need, potential and perspectives of Jatropha plantations Natural Resources Forum, 29 (1), 12 24 .8 Complex Systems Thinking and Renewable Energy Systems 175ways...

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